Solar cell panel mounting bracket and solar power generation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar cell panel installation support comprising an installation bottom plate (1), and the upper surface of the installation bottom plate is provided with an installation groove (2); the mounting frame (3) is erected above the mounting bottom plate, the mounting frame is used for mounting a double-sided solar cell panel (7), an opening area (4) through which sunlight can penetrate is formed in the mounting frame, and the opening area is located below the double-sided solar cell panel; and the reflecting plate (5) is arranged in the mounting groove and is used for reflecting sunlight penetrating through the opening area downwards to the back surface of the double-sided solar cell panel. By arranging the opening area on the mounting frame, sunlight can reach the reflecting plate arranged in the mounting bottom plate through the opening area, is reflected by the reflecting plate and then is guided to the back surface of the double-sided solar cell panel, so that the power generation efficiency of the back surface is improved. Based on the solar cell panel mounting bracket, the utility model also provides a solar power generation device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of double-sided solar cells, and in particular to a solar panel mounting bracket and a solar power generation device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of solar cell technology, bifacial solar panels have gradually gained attention in the industry. Bifacial solar panels can simultaneously capture or absorb light energy from both the front and back sides and convert it into electricity. They capture light energy by: the solar cells on the front side face the sun and directly capture incoming sunlight, while the solar cells on the back side absorb light reflected from the ground or objects below. This method allows bifacial solar panels to generate electricity using both direct sunlight and reflected light, improving power generation efficiency.

[0003] However, in actual use, since the solar cells on the back can only absorb reflected light from the ground or objects below, and the intensity of this reflected light is weak, there is a problem of low power generation efficiency on the back. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem of low power generation efficiency on the back side of existing double-sided solar panels, the present disclosure provides a solar panel mounting bracket and a solar power generation device.

[0005] In one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a solar panel mounting bracket, comprising:

[0006] An installation base plate, wherein an upper surface of the installation base plate is provided with an installation groove;

[0007] A mounting frame is erected above the mounting base plate, the mounting frame is used for mounting the bifacial solar cell panel, the mounting frame is formed with an opening area for sunlight to pass through, and the opening area is located below the bifacial solar cell panel; and

[0008] The reflector is arranged in the mounting groove and is used to reflect sunlight passing through the opening area downward to the back of the double-sided solar cell panel.

[0009] In some embodiments, the mounting frame includes a plurality of mutually spaced transverse plates and a plurality of mutually spaced longitudinal plates, and the plurality of transverse plates and the plurality of longitudinal plates are arranged in a crisscross pattern to form a plurality of opening areas.

[0010] In some embodiments, the plurality of opening areas are provided with mounting locations arranged in an array, and the mounting locations are used to set up double-sided solar cell panels.

[0011] In some embodiments, the mounting frame further includes a first support leg disposed at the mounting position, the first support leg being used to support and elevate one side of the bifacial solar panel so that the bifacial solar panel is tiltedly disposed on the mounting frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, the reflective plate includes a substrate and a reflective film disposed on an upper surface of the substrate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the substrate is a glass plate or a plastic plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the reflective film is a composite reflective film or a metal reflective film.

[0015] In some embodiments, the solar panel mounting bracket further includes a second leg, the lower end of the second leg is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the upper end of the second leg is fixedly connected to the mounting frame to erect the mounting frame above the mounting base.

[0016] In some embodiments, the second leg is a retractable leg.

[0017] Another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a solar power generation device, comprising the above-mentioned solar panel mounting bracket and a double-sided solar panel mounted thereon.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the solar panel mounting bracket has an opening area on the mounting frame. Sunlight can pass through this opening area to reach the reflector plate set in the mounting base. After being reflected by the reflector plate, it is guided to the back side of the bifacial solar panel, increasing the intensity of light received by the back side and thus improving the power generation efficiency of the back side. In addition, the reflector plate is embedded in the mounting base, which has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is low in cost, making it suitable for widespread application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solar panel mounting bracket disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation base plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Mounting frame; 31. Horizontal plate; 32. Vertical plate; 33. First leg; 4. Opening area; 5. Reflector; 6. Second leg; 7. Bifacial solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following embodiments of the present disclosure are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following examples and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather includes all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

[0025] The present disclosure provides these embodiments in order to make this disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as limiting.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means greater than or equal to two; terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of this disclosure, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this disclosure do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. "Perpendicular" does not mean perpendicular in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar terms mean that the elements preceding the term include the elements listed after the term, and do not exclude the possibility of also including other elements.

[0028] It should also be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure depending on the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the specific device and the first or second device.

[0029] All terms used in this disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in, for example, common dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or highly formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.

[0030] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The present disclosure provides a solar panel mounting bracket, comprising:

[0032] The mounting base plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2 on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1;

[0033] A mounting frame 3 is mounted above the mounting base plate 1 and is used for mounting a bifacial solar cell panel 7. The mounting frame 3 is formed with an opening area 4 for sunlight to pass through, and the opening area 4 is located below the bifacial solar cell panel 7; and

[0034] The reflective plate 5 is disposed in the mounting groove 2 and is used to reflect sunlight passing downward through the opening area 4 to the back of the double-sided solar cell panel 7 .

[0035] The solar panel mounting bracket is provided with an opening area 4 on the mounting frame 3. Sunlight can pass through the opening area 4 to reach the reflector 5 provided in the mounting base plate 1, and then be guided to the back side of the double-sided solar panel 7 after being reflected by the reflector 5, thereby increasing the intensity of the light received by the back side, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the back side.

[0036] In some embodiments, the mounting base 1 is fixed to the ground or a building outdoors. The mounting base 1 may have a hollow structure to reduce its weight and facilitate transport. The lower end of the second leg 6 may be fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 1. The upper end of the second leg 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3, thereby placing the mounting frame 3 above the mounting base 1.

[0037] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 3 includes a plurality of mutually spaced transverse panels 31 and a plurality of mutually spaced longitudinal panels 32, which are arranged in a crisscross pattern to form a plurality of opening regions 4. This arrangement of the mounting frame 3 allows sufficient sunlight to reach the reflective plate 5 from the plurality of opening regions 4 and reduces the weight of the mounting frame 3. The transverse panels 31 and longitudinal panels 32 extend in the transverse and longitudinal directions, respectively, and are arranged in a crisscross pattern to form a cross-beam structure. This improves the structural strength of the mounting frame 3 and facilitates the regular arrangement of multiple square solar panels on the mounting frame 3.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it should be noted that: the horizontal and vertical directions refer to the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction respectively; the front and back sides of the bifacial solar cell panel 7 refer to its two surfaces facing upward and downward respectively, and the positive direction of the z-axis points upward.

[0039] In some embodiments, the plurality of opening regions 4 are provided with mounting positions arranged in an array, and the mounting positions are used to set up the bifacial solar cell panels 7. Furthermore, a mounting position is provided in each opening region 4, and the solar cell panel can be fixedly set on the mounting position by a fastening structure.

[0040] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 3 further includes a first leg 33 disposed at the mounting position. The first leg 33 is used to support one side of the bifacial solar panel 7 and elevate or raise the side, allowing the bifacial solar panel 7 to be tilted on the mounting frame 3. This facilitates sunlight passing through the raised side through the opening area 4, thereby improving the back-side power generation efficiency. At the same time, it also allows the front of the bifacial solar panel 7 to face the sunlight as directly as possible, improving the front-side power generation efficiency and ensuring high power generation efficiency on both the front and back sides of the bifacial solar panel 7. Furthermore, the tilt angle of the bifacial solar panel 7 exceeds 20° to ensure that sufficient sunlight passes through the raised side through the opening area 4.

[0041] In some embodiments, the upper end of the first support leg 33 is fixedly connected to the bifacial solar panel 7 to secure the bifacial solar panel 7 in the installation position. To enhance the securing effect of the bifacial solar panel 7, two first support legs 33 may be provided on the raised side of the bifacial solar panel 7. The upper ends of the two first support legs 33 are both fixedly connected to the bifacial solar panel 7, thereby firmly securing the bifacial solar panel 7 in the installation position through two fixed connection points.

[0042] The opening area 4 is located below the bifacial solar panel 7. To prevent the bifacial solar panel 7 from completely blocking the opening area 4, the length of the bifacial solar panel 7 is shorter than the length of the opening area 4 in the horizontal direction, and the width of the bifacial solar panel 7 is shorter than the width of the opening area 4 in the vertical direction. For example, in the vertical direction, the width of the bifacial solar panel 7 is two-thirds of the width of the opening area 4, so that sunlight can pass through the unblocked opening area 4 on the side of the bifacial solar panel 7.

[0043] In some embodiments, the reflective plate 5 includes a substrate and a reflective film disposed on the upper surface of the substrate. The substrate provides support for the reflective film and can be a conventional glass or plastic plate. The reflective plate 5 can be secured to the mounting slot 2 using a conventional fastening structure, such as a bolt structure. The reflective film can effectively reflect sunlight reaching its surface and can be a conventional composite reflective film or a metal reflective film. Preferably, the composite reflective film or the metal reflective film has a reflectivity exceeding 90%.

[0044] In some embodiments, the solar panel mounting bracket further includes a second leg 6, the lower end of the second leg 6 being fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1, and the upper end of the second leg 6 being fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3, so as to erect the mounting frame 3 above the mounting base plate 1. The second leg 6 is a retractable leg, and the height of the upper end of the retractable leg can be adjusted by retracting or extending the leg. A plurality of second legs 6 can be provided, for example, four second legs 6 are provided at the four corners of the mounting frame 3. By providing a plurality of second legs 6, a space can be formed between the mounting base plate 1 and the mounting frame 3, and the surrounding reflected light can reach the reflector 5 from the side of the space, further improving the back-side power generation efficiency.

[0045] Based on the above-mentioned solar panel mounting bracket, the present disclosure further provides a solar power generation device, comprising the above-mentioned solar panel mounting bracket and a bifacial solar panel 7 mounted thereon. This solar power generation device also has the advantages of improving back-side power generation efficiency, simple structure, easy installation, and low cost.

[0046] Continue to refer to Figure 1 The solar panel mounting bracket can be equipped with multiple bifacial solar panels 7 arranged in an array to improve power generation efficiency. Furthermore, a gap is provided between adjacent bifacial solar panels 7 to expose the opening area 4 to sunlight, allowing more sunlight to pass through the opening area 4 and reach the reflector 5.

[0047] Thus far, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art have not been described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein.

[0048] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art will understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there are no structural conflicts, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner.

Claims

1. A solar panel mounting bracket, characterized in that: include: A mounting base plate (1), wherein the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2); a mounting frame (3), the mounting frame (3) being erected above the mounting base plate (1), the mounting frame (3) being used for mounting a bifacial solar cell panel (7), the mounting frame (3) being formed with an opening area (4) for sunlight to pass through, the opening area (4) being located below the bifacial solar cell panel (7); and, A reflective plate (5), the reflective plate (5) being arranged in the mounting groove (2), the reflective plate (5) being used to reflect sunlight passing downward through the opening area (4) to the back side of the double-sided solar cell panel (7).

2. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) comprises a plurality of mutually spaced transverse plates (31) and a plurality of mutually spaced longitudinal plates (32), wherein the plurality of transverse plates (31) and the plurality of longitudinal plates (32) are arranged in a crisscross manner to form a plurality of opening areas (4).

3. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of opening areas (4) are provided with mounting positions arranged in an array, and the mounting positions are used to arrange the double-sided solar cell panels (7).

4. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) further comprises a first support leg (33) arranged at the mounting position, wherein the first support leg (33) is used to support one side of the double-sided solar cell panel (7) and raise the side so that the double-sided solar cell panel (7) is tiltedly arranged on the mounting frame (3).

5. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflecting plate (5) comprises a substrate and a reflecting film arranged on the upper surface of the substrate.

6. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The substrate is a glass plate or a plastic plate.

7. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reflective film is a composite reflective film or a metal reflective film.

8. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The solar panel mounting bracket further comprises a second leg (6), the lower end of the second leg (6) being fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (1), and the upper end of the second leg (6) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3), so as to set the mounting frame (3) above the mounting base plate (1).

9. The solar panel mounting bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second supporting leg (6) is a retractable supporting leg.

10. A solar power generation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a solar panel mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a double-sided solar panel (7) mounted thereon.

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