Loudspeaker voice coil assembling machine capable of positioning

By introducing positioning components and gluing components into the speaker voice coil assembly machine, the problem of the voice coil assembly machine's difficulty in automatic positioning is solved, precise positioning and uniform gluing of the voice coil are achieved, and assembly quality and efficiency are improved.

CN223364265UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19ANHUI SHENGYUEHUI AUDIO EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422806418.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing loudspeaker voice coil assembly machines have difficulty achieving automatic positioning of the voice coil, resulting in low assembly quality and efficiency.

Method used

A positioning component is used, including a fixed plate, a servo motor, a threaded screw, a moving block, a movable guide rail, a movable seat, an electric push rod and an auxiliary push plate, in conjunction with a gluing component. The gluing component includes an insulation storage barrel, a rotating motor, a stirring rod and a centrifugal pump to achieve automatic positioning of the voice coil and uniform gluing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic positioning of the speaker voice coil and uniform glue coating, improves assembly efficiency and quality, prevents glue solidification, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a locatable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine, relates to the loudspeaker voice coil processing technical field, and comprises an assembly table and a positioning assembly, the left side of the assembly table is provided with a fixed seat, the upper surface of the fixed seat is provided with a support frame, the positioning assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the assembly table, and the support frame is provided with a positioning groove. And the positioning assembly comprises fixing plates, servo motors, threaded lead screws, moving blocks, moving guide rails, moving seats, electric push rods and auxiliary push plates, the fixing plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the assembling table, the servo motors are installed on the surfaces of the front sides of the fixing plates, and the output ends of the servo motors are connected with the threaded lead screws through couplings. According to the locatable loudspeaker voice coil assembling machine, the locatable loudspeaker voice coil assembling machine can automatically locate the position of a loudspeaker voice coil according to the actual situation through the locating assembly, the assembling efficiency is improved, the locatable loudspeaker voice coil assembling machine can achieve automatic and uniform gluing operation through the stepping motor, the rotating disc and the gluing assembly, glue is not prone to solidification, and the assembling efficiency is improved. And the gluing operation can be performed for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loudspeaker voice coil processing, in particular to a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine. Background Art

[0002] The speaker voice coil is the core of the speaker's power unit and an important component of the electrodynamic speaker's mechanical wave system. The voice coil converts electrical signals into mechanical vibrations through the coil, thereby generating sound. During the production and processing of speaker voice coils, a speaker voice coil assembly machine is required to bond and assemble the voice coil and diaphragm. However, current speaker voice coil assembly machines still have the following shortcomings:

[0003] For example, patent document CN206879101U discloses a speaker voice coil and diaphragm assembly device. This speaker voice coil and diaphragm assembly device uses a glue applicator to apply glue and bond the voice coil and diaphragm together for assembly. After the glue dries, the elastic sleeve is pinched and separated from the voice coil, and the second seat is removed from the first seat. This prevents the voice coil and diaphragm from pulling against each other and preventing them from skewing, thereby improving the sound quality of the speaker, reducing distortion, and increasing production throughput. However, it is not convenient for automatically locating the assembly position of the voice coil, which can easily lead to low assembly quality and efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the shortcomings of the existing structure are studied and improved, and a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine, comprising an assembly table and a positioning component, a fixed seat is installed on the left side of the assembly table, and a support frame is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat, the positioning component is arranged on the upper surface of the assembly table, and the positioning component includes a fixed plate, a servo motor, a threaded screw, a movable block, a movable guide rail, a movable seat, an electric push rod and an auxiliary push plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the front and rear sides of the right end of the assembly table, and a servo motor is installed on the front surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the threaded screw through a coupling, and the surface of the threaded screw is threadedly connected to the moving block, a movable guide rail is installed on the left side of the movable block, and the upper side of the movable guide rail is slidably connected to the movable seat.

[0007] Furthermore, an electric push rod is installed inside the moving block, and an auxiliary push plate is provided at the left end of the electric push rod, and the left surface of the auxiliary push plate is connected to the right surface of the movable seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a stepper motor is installed inside the movable seat, and an output end of the stepper motor is connected to a rotating disk via a coupling.

[0009] Furthermore, an arc-shaped fixing piece is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk, and a micro push rod is installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped fixing piece, and an arc-shaped clamping piece is installed on the inner end of the micro push rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a gluing assembly for gluing is provided on the upper side of the support frame, and the gluing assembly includes an insulated storage barrel, a rotating motor, a stirring rod and a centrifugal pump. The insulated storage barrel is provided at the right end of the upper side of the support frame, and a rotating motor is installed on the upper surface of the insulated storage barrel, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the stirring rod through a coupling, and a centrifugal pump is installed on the rear side of the lower end of the insulated storage barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, the glue coating assembly also includes a telescopic hose, a glue outlet pipe, an electric telescopic rod and a connecting frame, and the rear end of the centrifugal pump is connected to the telescopic hose, and the glue outlet pipe is installed at the lower end of the telescopic hose. The electric telescopic rod is provided on the lower surface of the upper side of the support frame, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is installed with a connecting frame, and the inner side of the connecting frame is engaged with the surface of the glue outlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a supporting vertical plate is installed on the left surface of the rear end of the assembly table, and a supporting top plate is provided on the top of the supporting vertical plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a hydraulic push rod is installed on the upper surface of the support top plate, and a microporous suction cup is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod.

[0014] The utility model provides a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a positioning assembly, which includes a fixed plate, a servo motor, a threaded screw, a moving block, a movable guide rail, a movable seat, an electric push rod and an auxiliary push plate. When in use, the servo motor is started to drive the threaded screw to rotate, thereby driving the moving block to move along the surface of the threaded screw, and the movable guide rail is driven by the moving block to move back and forth along the upper surface of the assembly table, thereby positioning the front and rear position of the speaker voice coil, and the electric push rod is started to drive the auxiliary push plate to move left and right, and the movable seat is driven by the auxiliary push plate to slide left and right along the upper side of the movable guide rail, thereby positioning the left and right position of the speaker voice coil, so that the device can automatically position the position of the speaker voice coil according to actual conditions, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a stepping motor, a rotating disk and a gluing assembly. The gluing assembly includes a heat-insulating storage barrel, a rotating motor, a stirring rod and a centrifugal pump. The gluing assembly also includes a telescopic hose, a glue outlet pipe, an electric telescopic rod and a connecting frame. When in use, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the connecting frame to move downward, thereby driving the glue outlet pipe to move downward to the upper side of the speaker voice coil, and the centrifugal pump is started to extract the glue in the heat-insulating storage barrel and transport it to the telescopic hose, and the gluing operation is performed through the glue outlet pipe. When gluing, the stepping motor is started to drive the rotating disk to rotate to achieve uniform gluing. At the same time, the rotating motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate to stir the glue to prevent it from solidifying, so that the device can achieve automatic and uniform gluing operation, and the glue is not easy to solidify, and the gluing operation can be performed for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a positioning component of a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a glue coating component of a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a movable base of a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support vertical plate of a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Assembly table; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Support frame; 4. Positioning component; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Servo motor; 403. Threaded screw; 404. Moving block; 405. Movable guide rail; 406. Movable seat; 407. Electric push rod; 408. Auxiliary push plate; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Rotating disk; 7. Arc-shaped fixing part; 8. Micro push rod; 9. Arc-shaped clamping part; 10. Gluing component; 1001. Insulated storage barrel; 1002. Rotating motor; 1003. Stirring rod; 1004. Centrifugal pump; 1005. Telescopic hose; 1006. Glue outlet hose; 1007. Electric telescopic rod; 1008. Connecting frame; 11. Support vertical plate; 12. Support top plate; 13. Hydraulic push rod; 14. Microporous suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine includes an assembly table 1 and a positioning component 4. A fixed seat 2 is installed on the left side of the assembly table 1, and a support frame 3 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat 2. The positioning component 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the assembly table 1, and the positioning component 4 includes a fixed plate 401, a servo motor 402, a threaded screw 403, a moving block 404, a movable guide rail 405, a movable seat 406, an electric push rod 407 and an auxiliary push plate 408. The fixed plate 401 is arranged at the front and rear sides of the right end of the assembly table 1, and the servo motor 402 is installed on the front surface of the fixed plate 401. The output end of the servo motor 402 is connected to the threaded screw 403 through a coupling, and the surface of the threaded screw 403 is threadedly connected to the moving block 404. A movable guide rail 405 is installed on the left side of the moving block 404, and the movable seat 406 is slidably connected to the upper side of the movable guide rail 405.

[0025] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, start the servo motor 402, so that the servo motor 402 drives the threaded screw 403 to rotate, and then drives the moving block 404 to move along the surface of the threaded screw 403, and drives the movable guide rail 405 to move back and forth along the upper surface of the assembly table 1 through the moving block 404, thereby positioning the front and rear positions of the speaker voice coil, start the electric push rod 407, so that the electric push rod 407 drives the auxiliary push plate 408 to move left and right, and drives the movable seat 406 to slide left and right along the upper side of the movable guide rail 405 through the auxiliary push plate 408, thereby positioning the left and right positions of the speaker voice coil.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5, an electric push rod 407 is installed inside the moving block 404, and an auxiliary push plate 408 is provided at the left end of the electric push rod 407, the left surface of the auxiliary push plate 408 is connected to the right surface of the movable seat 406, a stepper motor 5 is installed inside the movable seat 406, and the output end of the stepper motor 5 is connected to the rotating disk 6 through a coupling, an arc-shaped fixing part 7 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 6, and a micro push rod 8 is installed on the outside of the arc-shaped fixing part 7, and an arc-shaped clamping part 9 is installed at the inner end of the micro push rod 8, a gluing component 10 for gluing is provided on the upper side of the support frame 3, and the gluing component 10 includes an insulation storage barrel 1001, a rotating motor 1002, a stirring rod 1003 and a centrifugal pump 1004, the insulation storage barrel 1001 is provided at the right end of the upper side of the support frame 3, and a rotating motor 1002 is installed on the upper surface of the insulation storage barrel 1001, and the rotating motor 1002 The output end is connected to a stirring rod 1003 through a coupling, a centrifugal pump 1004 is installed on the rear side of the lower end of the heat-insulating storage barrel 1001, and the glue coating assembly 10 also includes a telescopic hose 1005, a glue discharge pipe 1006, an electric telescopic rod 1007 and a connecting frame 1008, and the rear end of the centrifugal pump 1004 is connected to the telescopic hose 1005, and the lower end of the telescopic hose 1005 is installed with the glue discharge pipe 1006, an electric telescopic rod 1007 is provided on the lower surface of the upper side of the support frame 3, and a connecting frame 1008 is installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1007, and the inner side of the connecting frame 1008 is engaged with the surface of the glue discharge pipe 1006, a supporting vertical plate 11 is installed on the left surface of the rear end of the assembly table 1, and a supporting top plate 12 is provided on the top of the supporting vertical plate 11, a hydraulic push rod 13 is installed on the upper surface of the support top plate 12, and a microporous suction cup 14 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 13;

[0027] The specific operation is as follows: when in use, place the speaker voice coil on the rotating disk 6, start the micro push rod 8, so that the micro push rod 8 drives the arc clamping part 9 to move, and the speaker voice coil is clamped and limited by the arc clamping part 9. After the speaker voice coil moves to the bottom of the glue outlet pipe 1006, start the electric telescopic rod 1007, so that the electric telescopic rod 1007 drives the connecting frame 1008 to move downward, and then drives the glue outlet pipe 1006 to move downward to the upper side of the speaker voice coil, start the centrifugal pump 1004, and make the centrifugal pump 1004 extract the glue in the heat preservation storage barrel 1001, and The glue is transported to the telescopic hose 1005 and the glue coating operation is carried out through the glue outlet pipe 1006. When coating the glue, the stepper motor 5 is started to drive the rotating disk 6 to rotate to achieve uniform glue coating. At the same time, the rotating motor 1002 is started to drive the stirring rod 1003 to rotate to stir the glue to prevent it from solidifying. The diaphragm is adsorbed by the microporous suction cup 14. When the voice coil coated with glue moves to the bottom of the microporous suction cup 14, the hydraulic push rod 13 is started to drive the microporous suction cup 14 to move downward, and the diaphragm is adhered and assembled on the voice coil.

[0028] In summary, if Figures 1 to 5As shown, when the positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine is used, first, the loudspeaker voice coil is placed on the rotating disk 6, and the micro push rod 8 is started, so that the micro push rod 8 drives the arc clamping part 9 to move, and the loudspeaker voice coil is clamped and limited by the arc clamping part 9, and the servo motor 402 is started, so that the servo motor 402 drives the threaded screw 403 to rotate, and then drives the moving block 404 to move along the surface of the threaded screw 403, and drives the movable guide rail 405 to move back and forth along the upper surface of the assembly table 1 through the moving block 404, so as to position the front and back position of the loudspeaker voice coil, and starts the electric push rod 407, so that the electric push rod 407 drives the auxiliary push plate 408 to move left and right, and drives the movable seat 406 to slide left and right along the upper side of the movable guide rail 405 through the auxiliary push plate 408, so as to position the left and right position of the loudspeaker voice coil, and the loudspeaker voice coil moves to the bottom of the rubber outlet hose 1006. Then, the electric telescopic rod 1007 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 1007 drives the connecting frame 1008 to move downward, and then drives the glue outlet pipe 1006 to move downward to the upper side of the speaker voice coil, and the centrifugal pump 1004 is started, so that the centrifugal pump 1004 extracts the glue in the heat preservation storage barrel 1001 and transports it to the telescopic hose 1005, and the glue is applied through the glue outlet pipe 1006. When applying glue, the stepper motor 5 is started, so that the stepper motor 5 drives the rotating disk 6 to rotate to achieve uniform glue application, and at the same time, the rotating motor 1002 is started, so that the rotating motor 1002 drives the stirring rod 1003 to rotate, stirs the glue to prevent it from solidifying, and adsorbs the diaphragm through the microporous suction cup 14. When the voice coil coated with glue moves to the bottom of the microporous suction cup 14, the hydraulic push rod 13 is started, so that the hydraulic push rod 13 drives the microporous suction cup 14 to move downward, and the diaphragm is adhered and assembled on the voice coil.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

Claims

1. A positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine, comprising an assembly table (1) and a positioning assembly (4), characterized in that: The assembly platform (1) is provided with a fixed seat (2) on the left side, and a support frame (3) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat (2). The positioning assembly (4) is provided on the upper surface of the assembly platform (1), and the positioning assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), a servo motor (402), a threaded screw (403), a moving block (404), a movable guide rail (405), a movable seat (406), an electric push rod (407) and an auxiliary push plate (408). The fixed plate (401) is provided at the front and rear sides of the right end of the assembly platform (1), and the servo motor (402) is provided on the front surface of the fixed plate (401). The output end of the servo motor (402) is connected to the threaded screw (403) through a coupling, and the surface of the threaded screw (403) is threadedly connected to the moving block (404). The movable guide rail (405) is provided on the left side of the moving block (404), and the upper side of the movable guide rail (405) is slidably connected to the movable seat (406).

2. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (407) is installed inside the moving block (404), and an auxiliary push plate (408) is provided at the left end of the electric push rod (407), and the left surface of the auxiliary push plate (408) is connected to the right surface of the movable seat (406).

3. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepping motor (5) is installed inside the movable seat (406), and the output end of the stepping motor (5) is connected to a rotating disk (6) via a coupling.

4. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An arc-shaped fixing member (7) is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk (6), and a micro push rod (8) is installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped fixing member (7), and an arc-shaped clamping member (9) is installed on the inner end of the micro push rod (8).

5. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glue coating assembly (10) for coating glue is provided on the upper side of the support frame (3), and the glue coating assembly (10) comprises a heat-insulating storage barrel (1001), a rotating motor (1002), a stirring rod (1003) and a centrifugal pump (1004). The heat-insulating storage barrel (1001) is provided at the right end of the upper side of the support frame (3), and the rotating motor (1002) is installed on the upper surface of the heat-insulating storage barrel (1001), and the output end of the rotating motor (1002) is connected to the stirring rod (1003) via a coupling. The centrifugal pump (1004) is installed on the rear side of the lower end of the heat-insulating storage barrel (1001).

6. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The glue coating assembly (10) further comprises a telescopic hose (1005), a glue outlet pipe (1006), an electric telescopic rod (1007) and a connection frame (1008), wherein the rear end of the centrifugal pump (1004) is connected to the telescopic hose (1005), and the glue outlet pipe (1006) is installed at the lower end of the telescopic hose (1005), the electric telescopic rod (1007) is provided on the lower surface of the upper side of the support frame (3), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (1007) is installed with a connection frame (1008), and the inner side of the connection frame (1008) is engaged and connected with the surface of the glue outlet pipe (1006).

7. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support vertical plate (11) is installed on the left surface of the rear end of the assembly table (1), and a support top plate (12) is provided on the top of the support vertical plate (11).

8. The positionable loudspeaker voice coil assembly machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hydraulic push rod (13) is installed on the upper surface of the supporting top plate (12), and a microporous suction cup (14) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Loudspeaker voice coil diaphragm assembly device

    CN206879101U