Transplanting and transporting device for garden engineering

Abstract

The garden engineering transplanting and transporting device comprises a movable base, an L-shaped supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the movable base, a first driving device is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped supporting frame, and the output end of the first driving device is in transmission connection with a threaded rod; the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting box, and the two sides of the adjusting box are slidably connected with second guide rods. According to the seedling transplanting device, the roots of seedlings are placed on a seedling transplanting disc, the seedlings are centralized, a first driving device is started, an adjusting box slides along a second guide rod, two clamping plates are moved to the middle of the seedlings, then a rotating rod is rotated, a driving gear rotates in the adjusting box, the two clamping plates are made to get close to or get away from each other, and the seedlings are clamped; the structure is simple, operation is convenient, nursery stocks can be rapidly fixed to the movable base, and the equipment transplanting and transporting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden transplanting and transportation equipment, in particular to a garden engineering transplanting and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Garden engineering refers to the process of using engineering means and artistic methods to transform the target garden into a specific beautiful landscape area through on-site construction of various garden design elements. After the garden design is completed, seedlings need to be transplanted into the garden, and transplanting and transportation equipment will be used to transport the seedlings into the garden.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent CN221457726U discloses a seedling transplanting and transporting device for landscaping, comprising a transport vehicle, a storage box installed in the middle of the top of the transport vehicle, stabilizing mechanisms installed on both sides of the top of the transport vehicle, and two stabilizing mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the storage box. Through the provided stabilizing mechanisms, it is convenient for the staff to drive the mounting plate to move up and down by screwing the rotating part on the first threaded rod, thereby driving the clamping assembly to move, and facilitating the adjustment of the height of the clamping assembly according to the different heights of the seedlings, thereby facilitating the stability of the seedlings of various heights and improving the applicability of the device.

[0004] In order to enable the device to transport seedlings of different sizes, the above patent requires rotating two first threaded rods and two second threaded rods to fix the seedlings. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has poor fixing efficiency, affects the efficiency of transplanting and transportation, and is therefore inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garden engineering transplanting and transportation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The cam is connected to the upper end of the L-shaped support frame by the upper end thereof, and the cam is connected to the lower end of the L-shaped support frame by the upper end thereof.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the adjustment box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the driving gear, one side of the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a polygonal connecting rod, the outer surface of the polygonal connecting rod is slidably connected to a polygonal limiting ring, a fixing groove is opened on one side of the fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is slidably engaged with one side of the polygonal limiting ring.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the polygonal connecting rod, an ejection block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the ejection block, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and one side of the outer surface of the ejection block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the polygonal limiting ring.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, one side of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib, and one side of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable base.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a sapling transplanting tray is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the movable base.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the internal rotation of the movable base is connected to a bidirectional screw, and a driving device 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable base, and the output end of the driving device 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, and both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to a movable plate, and the lower ends of the two movable plates are rotatably connected to push-pull rods, and both sides of the lower end of the movable base are rotatably connected to a rotating frame, one side of the two rotating frames is respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two push-pull rods, and the other sides of the two rotating frames are fixedly installed with moving wheels, and the four corners of the lower end of the movable base are fixedly connected to support feet.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a guide rod 1 is provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw, and both ends of the two guide rods 1 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the movable base, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 1 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two movable plates.

[0013] The utility model provides a garden engineering transplanting and transportation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model places the roots of the seedlings on the seedling transplanting tray, straightens the seedlings, turns on the driving device 1, slides the adjusting box along the guide rod 2, moves the two clamping plates to the middle position of the seedlings, and then rotates the rotating rod to drive the gear to rotate in the adjusting box, so that the two clamping plates move closer to and away from each other to clamp the seedlings. This structure is simple and easy to operate, and the seedlings can be quickly fixed on the mobile base, thereby improving the transplanting and transportation efficiency of the equipment.

[0015] (2) The utility model turns on the second driving device to move the two moving plates on the bidirectional screw rod closer to each other. During the movement of the two moving plates, the push-pull rods are pulled to move. The two push-pull rods respectively drive the two rotating frames to rotate, so that the moving wheels on the rotating frames are retracted to the middle position of the moving base. The supporting legs support the equipment. This structure can quickly fix the equipment and improve the efficiency of equipment transplantation and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded cross-section structure of the regulating box in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. L-shaped support frame; 3. Driving device 1; 4. L-shaped connecting frame; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Sapling transplanting tray; 7. Wire guide; 8. Adjustment box; 9. Support foot; 10. Reinforcement rib; 11. Rotating frame; 12. Push-pull rod; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Bidirectional screw; 15. Guide rod 1; 16. Moving plate; 17. Driving device 2; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Guide rod 2; 20. Driving gear; 21. Driven rack; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Multi-angle connecting rod; 25. Multi-angle limiting ring; 26. Fixed groove; 27. Ejector block; 28. Reset spring; 29. ​​Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a garden engineering transplanting and transporting device includes a mobile base 1, an upper side of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support frame 2, a driving device 3 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end of the L-shaped support frame 2, the output end of the driving device 3 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 18, the outer surface of the threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to an adjusting box 8, both sides of the adjusting box 8 are slidably connected to a guide rod 2 19, the two ends of the guide rod 2 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frame 2 and one side of the mobile base 1, the internal rotation of the adjusting box 8 is connected to a driving gear 20, both sides of the outer surface of the driving gear 20 are meshed with driven racks 21, and one side of the two driven racks 21 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped Connecting frame 4, one side of the two L-shaped connecting frames 4 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 5, and both sides of the L-shaped supporting frame 2 are slidably connected with a wire plate 7, and the inner walls of the two wire plates 7 are respectively slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the two clamping plates 5. By placing the roots of the seedlings on the seedling transplanting tray 6, straightening the seedlings, turning on the driving device 1 3, and making the adjusting box 8 slide along the guide rod 2 19, the two clamping plates 5 are moved to the middle position of the seedlings, and then rotating the rotating rod 23, the driving gear 20 rotates in the adjusting box 8, so that the two clamping plates 5 move closer to and away from each other, clamping the seedlings. This structure is simple and easy to operate. It can quickly fix the seedlings on the mobile base 1, thereby improving the transplanting and transportation efficiency of the equipment.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the adjusting box 8, and a rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the driving gear 20. One side of the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 22. One end of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to a polygonal connecting rod 24. The outer surface of the polygonal connecting rod 24 is slidably connected to a polygonal limiting ring 25. A fixing groove 26 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 22. The inner wall of the fixing groove 26 is slidably engaged with one side of the polygonal limiting ring 25. By pushing the polygonal limiting ring 25, one side of the polygonal limiting ring 25 is slidably engaged in the fixing groove 26. The inner wall of the polygonal limiting ring 25 is engaged with the polygonal connecting rod 24, so that the polygonal connecting rod 24 is connected to the fixing frame 22 together, preventing the driving gear 20 from rotating, resulting in unstable clamping of the seedlings by the two clamping plates 5.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove 29 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the polygonal connecting rod 24, and an ejection block 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 29. A return spring 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the ejection block 27, and one end of the return spring 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 29. One side of the outer surface of the ejection block 27 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the polygonal limiting ring 25. Through the structural design of the ejection block 27 and the return spring 28, the polygonal limiting ring 25 can be restricted from sliding in the polygonal connecting rod 24 to prevent it from shaking during transportation and sliding out of the polygonal limiting ring 25 from the fixed groove 26.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, one side of the L-shaped support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 10, and one side of the reinforcing rib 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable base 1. Through the structural design of the reinforcing rib 10, the strength between the L-shaped support frame 2 and the movable base 1 can be strengthened.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a sapling transplanting tray 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the mobile base 1. Through the structural design of the sapling transplanting tray 6, the roots of the saplings can be protected and soil loss can be avoided.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the interior of the mobile base 1 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw 14, a driving device 2 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile base 1, the output end of the driving device 2 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 14, and both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 14 are threadedly connected to a moving plate 16, and the lower ends of the two moving plates 16 are rotatably connected to the push-pull rod 12, and both sides of the lower end of the mobile base 1 are rotatably connected to the rotating frame 11, and one side of the two rotating frames 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the two push-pull rods 12 respectively, and the other ends of the two rotating frames 11 are rotatably connected to the two push-pull rods 12. The sides are fixedly installed with moving wheels 13, and the four corners of the lower end of the mobile base 1 are fixedly connected with supporting feet 9. By turning on the second driving device 17, the two moving plates 16 on the bidirectional screw 14 are moved close to each other. During the movement of the two moving plates 16, the push-pull rod 12 is pulled to move. The two push-pull rods 12 respectively drive the two rotating frames 11 to rotate, so that the moving wheels 13 on the rotating frames 11 are retracted to the middle position of the mobile base 1, and the supporting feet 9 support the equipment. This structure can quickly fix the equipment and improve the efficiency of equipment transplanting and transportation.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, guide rods 15 are provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw 14, and both ends of the two guide rods 15 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the movable base 1, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 15 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two movable plates 16 respectively. Through the structural design of the guide rods 15, the two movable plates 16 can be guided and limited.

[0029] The utility model provides a garden engineering transplanting and transportation device, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0030] When transplanting and transporting the seedlings in the garden, first place the roots of the seedlings on the seedling transplanting tray 6, straighten the seedlings, turn on the driving device 1 3, slide the adjusting box 8 along the guide rod 2 19, move the two clamping plates 5 to the middle position of the seedlings, pull the polygonal limiting ring 25, slide the polygonal limiting ring 25 out of the fixing groove 26, and then rotate the polygonal connecting rod 24. The driving gear 20 rotates in the adjusting box 8, so that the two clamping plates 5 move closer to and away from each other, clamping the seedlings, and then push the polygonal limiting ring 25 to move the polygonal limiting ring 2 One side of 5 slides and is engaged in the fixing groove 26, and the inner wall of the polygonal limiting ring 25 is engaged with the polygonal connecting rod 24, so that the polygonal connecting rod 24 is connected to the fixing frame 22, and then the driving device 2 17 is turned on to make the two movable plates 16 on the bidirectional screw 14 move away from each other. During the movement of the two movable plates 16, the push-pull rod 12 is pushed to move, and the two push-pull rods 12 respectively drive the two rotating frames 11 to rotate, so that the moving wheels 13 on the rotating frames 11 support the equipment, and then the equipment is pushed to transport the seedlings to the transplanting position for transplanting.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden engineering transplanting and transporting device, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: An L-shaped support frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the mobile base (1), a driving device (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped support frame (2), the output end of the driving device (3) is connected to a threaded rod (18), the outer surface of the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to an adjustment box (8), and two sides of the adjustment box (8) are slidably connected to a guide rod (19), and the two ends of the guide rod (19) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frame (2) and one side of the mobile base (1) respectively. The regulating box (8) is connected to a driving gear (20) in a rotating manner inside, and driven racks (21) are meshed on both sides of the outer surface of the driving gear (20), and one side of the two driven racks (21) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting frame (4), and one side of the two L-shaped connecting frames (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (5), and both sides of the L-shaped support frame (2) are slidably connected to a wire plate (7), and the inner walls of the two wire plates (7) are slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the two clamping plates (5).

2. A garden engineering transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the regulating box (8), a rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the driving gear (20), one side of the outer surface of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (22), one end of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a polygonal connecting rod (24), the outer surface of the polygonal connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to a polygonal limiting ring (25), a fixing groove (26) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (22), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (26) is slidably engaged with one side of the polygonal limiting ring (25).

3. A garden engineering transplanting and transporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove (29) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the polygonal connecting rod (24); an ejection block (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (29); a return spring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the ejection block (27); one end of the return spring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (29); and one side of the outer surface of the ejection block (27) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the polygonal limiting ring (25).

4. The garden engineering transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the L-shaped support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib (10), and one side of the reinforcing rib (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable base (1).

5. The garden engineering transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sapling transplanting tray (6) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the mobile base (1).

6. The garden engineering transplanting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable base (1) is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (14), and a second driving device (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable base (1). The output end of the second driving device (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (14). Both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (14) are threadedly connected to movable plates (16). The lower ends of the two movable plates (16) are rotatably connected to push-pull rods (12). Both sides of the lower end of the movable base (1) are rotatably connected to rotating frames (11). One side of the two rotating frames (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the two push-pull rods (12) respectively. The other side of the two rotating frames (11) is fixedly installed with moving wheels (13). The four corners of the lower end of the movable base (1) are fixedly connected to support feet (9).

7. The garden engineering transplanting and transporting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rod (15) is provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw (14), and both ends of the two guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the movable base (1), and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods (15) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two movable plates (16) respectively.

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