Photovoltaic power generation type automatic aquaculture net cage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation type automatic aquaculture net cage, which belongs to the technical field of new energy and aquaculture and comprises a side plate, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the side plate, a floating pipe body is arranged on the side edge of the side plate, and the side plate and the floating pipe body are fixedly connected through a floating pipe fixing structure. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic module is used in the cage culture platform in the sea area, so that self-sufficiency of clean energy is realized, and meanwhile, the net is controlled to go into and out of water and be lifted by winding the winding machine and the lifting rope, so that the labor intensity and the culture cost are reduced, and the dependence on the traditional energy is also reduced; the net cage has good energy-saving and environment-friendly benefits, a solar cell panel in the photovoltaic assembly can also play a proper shading role, stimulation of strong light to bred animals such as sea cucumbers in the net cage is reduced, stress response of the strong light to the bred animals is reduced to a certain degree, and healthy growth of the bred animals is promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy and aquaculture, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic power generation type automatic aquaculture cage. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of aquaculture and the increasing demand for new energy, the integrated fish-solar aquaculture model has gradually emerged.

[0003] However, existing integrated fish-and-solar aquaculture cages still have some shortcomings in terms of automation and aquaculture effectiveness. For example, harvesting sea cucumbers and replacing and cleaning nets in offshore cages still rely heavily on manual dragging, which is inefficient and difficult to operate. Therefore, there is a need for automated, integrated fish-and-solar aquaculture cages to improve aquaculture efficiency. The photovoltaic panels, which generate electricity from solar energy, can also power the cage automation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage, which can reduce labor intensity and aquaculture costs while also reducing dependence on traditional energy sources, and has good energy-saving and environmental protection benefits.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage, comprising side panels, a top panel provided at the upper end of the side panels, a floating tube body provided at the side of the side panels, the side panels and the floating tube body being fixedly connected by a floating tube fixing structure, a net lifting mechanism provided at the lower end of the top panel, an installation frame provided at the lower end of the net lifting mechanism, and a net provided inside the installation frame.

[0006] Preferably, the net lifting mechanism includes a wire reel, a motor, a U-shaped frame, a lifting rope, a rotating shaft and a power supply assembly. The U-shaped frame is fixed to the lower end of the top plate by screws, the side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a wire reel, the surface of the wire reel is wound with a lifting rope, and the side of the side plate is provided with a power supply assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the lifting rope is provided with four groups of lifting ropes, and each group of lifting ropes is fixedly connected to the upper corner of the installation frame through a binding belt.

[0008] Preferably, the power supply assembly includes a battery, a control panel and a solar photovoltaic panel, the battery is provided at the lower end of the side panel, the control panel is provided at the upper end of the side panel, and the solar photovoltaic panel is provided at the upper end of the top panel.

[0009] Preferably, the floating tube fixing structure includes bolts, screw holes, a lower splint and an upper splint. The upper splint is fixed to the lower end of the side panel by screws, and the lower splint is provided at the lower end of the upper splint. The upper splint and the lower splint are fixedly connected by bolts, and screw holes corresponding to the bolts are opened on the upper side of the lower splint.

[0010] Preferably, the battery, control panel, solar photovoltaic panel and motor are all electrically connected via wires.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The utility model realizes self-sufficiency in clean energy through the use of photovoltaic modules on the cage aquaculture platform in the sea area. At the same time, the net is controlled to enter and exit the water and to be lifted by the winding machine and the lifting rope, which reduces the labor intensity and aquaculture cost while also reducing the dependence on traditional energy. It has good energy-saving and environmental protection benefits. The solar panels in the photovoltaic modules can also play a proper shading role, reducing the stimulation of strong light on the aquaculture animals in the cage, such as sea cucumbers, and to a certain extent reducing the stress response of the aquaculture animals caused by strong light, thereby promoting their healthy growth.

[0013] 2. The present invention is provided with a floating tube fixing mechanism, which enables the device to be installed on the floating tube and utilize the buoyancy of the floating tube to float on the sea surface. If it is necessary to ensure the stability of the device, the floating tube can be connected and fixed to the side of the hull to improve the stability of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the net lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the power supply assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the floating tube fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Side panel; 2. Floating tube fixing structure; 21. Bolt; 22. Screw hole; 23. Lower clamping plate; 24. Upper clamping plate; 3. Floating tube body; 4. Net; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Top plate; 7. Net lifting mechanism; 71. Reel; 72. Motor; 73. U-shaped frame; 74. Lifting rope; 75. Rotating shaft; 76. Power supply component; 761. Battery; 762. Control panel; 763. Solar photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage, comprising a side panel 1, a top panel 6 is provided at the upper end of the side panel 1, a floating tube body 3 is provided on the side of the side panel 1, the side panel 1 and the floating tube body 3 are fixedly connected by a floating tube fixing structure 2, a net lifting mechanism 7 is provided at the lower end of the top panel 6, a mounting frame 5 is provided at the lower end of the net lifting mechanism 7, and a net 4 is provided inside the mounting frame 5.

[0021] Specifically, the net lifting mechanism 7 includes a winding drum 71, a motor 72, a U-shaped frame 73, a lifting rope 74, a rotating shaft 75 and a power supply assembly 76. The lower end of the top plate 6 is fixed with a U-shaped frame 73 by screws, the side of the U-shaped frame 73 is provided with a motor 72, the output end of the motor 72 is provided with a rotating shaft 75, the surface of the rotating shaft 75 is provided with a winding drum 71, the surface of the winding drum 71 is wound with a lifting rope 74, and the side of the side plate 1 is provided with a power supply assembly 76.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the net 4 needs to be lifted, the motor 72 on the side of the U-shaped frame 73 is turned on, and the motor 72 drives the rotating shaft 75 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the rotating shaft 75 drives the winding drum 71 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding drum 71 can drive the lifting rope 74 to reel in, thereby driving the net 4 to be raised and lowered.

[0023] Specifically, the lower end of the lifting rope 74 is provided with four groups of lifting ropes, and each group of lifting ropes is fixedly connected to the upper corner of the installation frame 5 by a binding belt.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of four sets of suspension ropes can improve the stability of the net 4 during the lifting process.

[0025] Specifically, the power supply assembly 76 includes a battery 761, a control panel 762 and a solar photovoltaic panel 763. The battery 761 is provided at the lower end of the side panel 1, the control panel 762 is provided at the upper end of the side panel 1, and the solar photovoltaic panel 763 is provided at the upper end of the top panel 6.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of this structure can power the battery 761 through the solar photovoltaic panel 763, and then control the motor 72 to start through the control panel 762, thereby realizing the lifting of the net 4.

[0027] When this embodiment is in use, when the net 4 needs to be lifted, the motor 72 on the side of the U-shaped frame 73 is turned on, and the motor 72 drives the rotating shaft 75 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the rotating shaft 75 drives the winding drum 71 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding drum 71 can drive the lifting rope 74 to reel in, thereby driving the net 4 to be raised and lowered. The battery 761 is powered by the solar photovoltaic panel 763, and then the motor 72 is controlled to start through the control panel 762, thereby realizing the lifting of the net 4. Example 2

[0028] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the floating tube fixing structure 2 includes a bolt 21, a screw hole 22, a lower clamping plate 23 and an upper clamping plate 24. The upper clamping plate 24 is fixed to the lower end of the side panel 1 by screws, and the lower end of the upper clamping plate 24 is provided with a lower clamping plate 23. The upper clamping plate 24 and the lower clamping plate 23 are fixedly connected by a bolt 21. The upper end side of the lower clamping plate 23 is provided with a screw hole 22 corresponding to the bolt 21.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper clamping plate 24 and the lower clamping plate 23 can be fixed to the floating tube body 3 by means of the bolts 21 and the screw holes 22, so as to achieve floating operation of the device.

[0030] Specifically, the battery 761, the control panel 762, the solar photovoltaic panel 763 and the motor 72 are all electrically connected through wires.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of this structure can realize the automatic operation of the device.

[0032] When this embodiment is in use, the upper clamping plate 24 and the lower clamping plate 23 can be fixed to the floating tube body 3 by means of the bolts 21 and the screw holes 22, so as to achieve floating operation of the device.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the present invention: When the present invention is in use, when the net 4 needs to be lifted, the motor 72 on the side of the U-shaped frame 73 is turned on, and the motor 72 drives the rotating shaft 75 to rotate through the output end, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 75 drives the winding drum 71 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding drum 71 can drive the lifting rope 74 to reel, thereby driving the net 4 to be raised and lowered, and the battery 761 is powered by the solar photovoltaic panel 763, and then the motor 72 is controlled to start through the control panel 762, thereby realizing the lifting of the net 4; the upper splint 24 and the lower splint 23 can be fixed to the floating tube body 3 by the bolts 21 and the screw holes 22 for connection and fixation, thereby realizing the floating operation of the device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage, comprising a side plate (1), a top plate (6) provided at the upper end of the side plate (1), and a floating tube body (3) provided on the side of the side plate (1), characterized in that: The side panels (1) and the floating tube body (3) are fixedly connected via a floating tube fixing structure (2); a net lifting mechanism (7) is provided at the lower end of the top panel (6); a mounting frame (5) is provided at the lower end of the net lifting mechanism (7); and a net (4) is provided inside the mounting frame (5).

2. The photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The net lifting mechanism (7) comprises a wire reel (71), a motor (72), a U-shaped frame (73), a lifting rope (74), a rotating shaft (75) and a power supply assembly (76). The lower end of the top plate (6) is fixed with a U-shaped frame (73) by screws, the side of the U-shaped frame (73) is provided with a motor (72), the output end of the motor (72) is provided with a rotating shaft (75), the surface of the rotating shaft (75) is provided with a wire reel (71), the surface of the wire reel (71) is wound with a lifting rope (74), and the side of the side plate (1) is provided with a power supply assembly (76).

3. The photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting rope (74) is provided with four groups of suspension ropes, and each group of suspension ropes is fixedly connected to the upper corner of the installation frame (5) via a binding belt.

4. The photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power supply assembly (76) includes a battery (761), a control panel (762), and a solar photovoltaic panel (763). The battery (761) is provided at the lower end of the side of the side panel (1), the control panel (762) is provided at the upper end of the side of the side panel (1), and the solar photovoltaic panel (763) is provided at the upper end of the top panel (6).

5. The photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating tube fixing structure (2) comprises a bolt (21), a screw hole (22), a lower clamping plate (23) and an upper clamping plate (24). The upper clamping plate (24) is fixed to the lower end of the side of the side plate (1) by screws, and the lower clamping plate (23) is provided at the lower end of the upper clamping plate (24). The upper clamping plate (24) and the lower clamping plate (23) are fixedly connected by the bolt (21), and a screw hole (22) corresponding to the bolt (21) is opened on the upper side of the lower clamping plate (23).

6. The photovoltaic power generation type automated aquaculture cage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery (761), the control panel (762), the solar photovoltaic panel (763) and the motor (72) are all electrically connected via wires.

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