Disposable gastrointestinal decompression device
By designing a gastrointestinal decompressor with a valve three-way pipe structure, the problem of splashing during gastric juice extraction is solved, rapid and safe gastric juice extraction and discharge are achieved, and operational efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422073285.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing gastrointestinal decompression devices are prone to splashing when sucking gastric juice, which takes a long time and is inconvenient to clean, affecting operating efficiency.
A disposable gastrointestinal decompressor was designed, which adopts a valve three-way pipe structure, combined with a knob and a lid, to achieve rapid extraction and natural discharge of gastric juice, avoid splashing, and observe the liquid volume through a scale, making it easy to carry and use.
It achieves rapid and safe extraction and discharge of gastric juice, reduces the risk of splashing, and improves operational efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223365952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a disposable gastrointestinal decompressor. Background Art
[0002] A gastrointestinal decompression device is a medical device that primarily utilizes the principles of negative pressure suction and siphoning to remove gas and fluid accumulated in the gastrointestinal tract through a gastric tube, thereby reducing pressure within the GI tract, improving blood circulation within the gastrointestinal wall, and promoting the recovery of digestive function. Gastric fluid samples are typically collected for subsequent laboratory analysis. Currently, during treatment, a negative pressure device is required to completely aspirate the gastric fluid and then collect samples for testing. This is time-consuming, and squeezing the negative pressure device to release the gastric fluid can easily splash onto medical staff and patients, making it difficult to clean up. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a disposable gastrointestinal decompression device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A disposable gastrointestinal decompressor comprises an upper cover, an outer tube, a lower cover, a covered liquid / gas outlet, a fixing belt, a spring, a valve tee, a liquid inlet, an inner tube and a drainage tube; the fixing belt is arranged at the center above the upper cover; an outer tube is arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover; the upper cover and the lower cover are connected in the middle by a spring; an inner tube is arranged outside the spring; the liquid inlet is arranged above the upper cover; the covered liquid / gas outlet is arranged at the lower end of the outer tube; the drainage tube is connected to the liquid inlet; and the valve tee is arranged on the drainage tube.
[0006] Preferably, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are made of PVC.
[0007] Preferably, the upper cover and the lower cover can be buckled together.
[0008] Preferably, the outer cylinder body is provided with scales.
[0009] Preferably, the valve tee includes a tee, a knob, a valve tube and a cover.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the valve tube of the valve tee are provided with threads.
[0011] Preferably, the side hole of the tee of the valve tee is provided with an internal thread, and the inner side of the cover is also provided with an internal thread.
[0012] Preferably, the threads at both ends of the valve tee match the internal threads of the tee and the cover.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the knob is hollow and is vertically arranged in the middle of the valve tube. The part of the knob placed in the valve tube is provided with two identical circular holes in front and back, and the diameter of the circular holes is the same as the inner diameter of the valve tube.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model provides a valve three-way pipe on the drainage tube, so that patients can extract gastric juice samples more conveniently and quickly when aspirating gastric juice. At the same time, gastric juice can be naturally discharged from the covered drainage / gas port at the bottom under the action of gravity, without the need for medical staff to squeeze to prevent gastric juice from splashing. At the same time, the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a valve tee according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Explanation of the reference numbers: 100—upper cover; 200—outer cylinder; 300—lower cover; 400—liquid drain / gas port with cover; 500—fixing belt; 600—spring; 700—valve tee; 800—liquid inlet; 900—inner cylinder; 1100—drainage tube; 801—tee; 802—knob; 803—valve tube; 804—lid. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present application, as follows.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a disposable gastrointestinal decompression device, including an upper cover 100, an outer tube 200, a lower cover 300, a covered liquid / gas outlet 400, a fixing belt 500, a spring 600, a valve three-way pipe 700, a liquid inlet 800, an inner tube 900 and a drainage tube 1100; the fixing belt 500 is arranged at the center above the upper cover 100; the outer tube 200 is arranged between the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 300; the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 300 are connected by a spring 600 in the middle; the inner tube 900 is arranged outside the spring 600; the liquid inlet 800 is arranged above the upper cover 100; the covered liquid / gas outlet 400 is arranged at the lower end of the outer tube 200; the drainage tube 1100 is connected to the liquid inlet 800; the valve three-way pipe 700 is arranged on the drainage tube 1100.
[0021] Preferably, the outer tube 200 and the inner tube 900 are made of PVC material. The material is relatively soft and tough, which can ensure that gastric juice does not leak out and is convenient for squeezing the gastrointestinal decompression device.
[0022] Preferably, the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 300 can be buckled together, saving space and being more convenient to carry.
[0023] Preferably, the outer cylinder 200 is provided with a scale, so that medical staff can observe the amount of gastric juice more clearly and intuitively.
[0024] Preferably, the valve tee 700 includes a tee 801 , a knob 802 , a valve tube 803 and a cover 804 .
[0025] Preferably, both ends of the valve tube 803 of the valve tee 700 are provided with threads.
[0026] The side hole of the tee pipe 801 of the valve tee pipe 700 is provided with an internal thread, and the inner side of the cover 804 is also provided with an internal thread.
[0027] The threads at both ends of the valve tube 803 of the valve tee 700 match the internal threads of the tee 801 and the cover 804 .
[0028] The lower end of the knob 802 is hollow and is vertically arranged in the middle of the valve tube 803. The part of the knob 802 placed in the valve tube 803 is provided with two identical circular holes in front and back, and the diameter of the circular holes is the same as the inner diameter of the valve tube 803.
[0029] When extracting gastric juice, first open the drainage / gas port 400, and by squeezing the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 300, the spring 600 is contracted, driving the air in the gastrointestinal decompression device to be discharged, so that the gastrointestinal decompression device is in a negative pressure state, and then close the drainage / gas port 400. Then the medical staff inserts one end of the sterilized gastric tube into the stomach through the nose or mouth, and connects the other end to one end of the valve three-way pipe 700. Then release the gastrointestinal decompression device to make the spring 600 rebound. The gastric juice is attracted by the negative pressure and extracted from the stomach through the gastric tube into the gastrointestinal decompression device. At this time, turn the knob 802 on the valve three-way pipe 700 to allow the gastric juice to pass through the round hole The gastric juice flows out through the valve tube 803, the cover 804 is opened, and the gastric juice is sampled. After the sampling is completed, the knob 802 is turned back, the cover 804 is closed, and a certain amount of gastric juice is sampled for inspection. After the gastric juice is extracted, the amount of gastric juice is observed by the scale, and it is added to the gastric juice sampled before and recorded. Then the covered drain / air vent 400 at the lower end of the outer cylinder 200 is opened to discharge the gastric juice to prevent the gastric juice from splashing. At the same time, the fixing belt 500 above the upper cover 100 can be more conveniently fixed to the patient's pillow to prevent the gastrointestinal decompression device from falling off due to factors such as the patient's bed head being too high or turning over.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A disposable gastrointestinal decompressor, comprising an upper cover (100), an outer cylinder (200), a lower cover (300), a covered drain / gas port (400), a fixing belt (500), a spring (600), a valve three-way pipe (700), a liquid inlet (800), an inner cylinder (900) and a drainage tube (1100), wherein the fixing belt (500) is arranged at the center above the upper cover (100); an outer cylinder (200) is arranged between the upper cover (100) and the lower cover (300). 0); the upper cover (100) and the lower cover (300) are connected by a spring (600); an inner cylinder (900) is provided outside the spring (600); the liquid inlet (800) is provided above the upper cover (100); the covered liquid / gas outlet (400) is provided at the lower end of the outer cylinder (200); the drainage pipe (1100) is connected to the liquid inlet (800); the valve three-way pipe (700) is provided on the drainage pipe (1100), and is characterized in that: The valve three-way pipe (700) includes a three-way pipe (801), a knob (802), a valve pipe (803) and a cover (804).
2. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve tube (803) of the valve tee (700) is provided with threads at both ends.
3. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side hole of the tee pipe (801) of the valve tee pipe (700) is provided with an internal thread, and the inner side of the cover (804) is also provided with an internal thread.
4. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads at both ends of the valve tube (803) of the valve tee (700) match the internal threads of the tee (801) and the cover (804) respectively.
5. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the knob (802) is hollow and is vertically arranged in the middle of the valve tube (803). The part of the knob (802) placed in the valve tube (803) is provided with two identical circular holes in front and back, and the diameter of the circular holes is the same as the inner diameter of the valve tube (803).
6. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (200) and the inner cylinder (900) are made of PVC.
7. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover (100) and the lower cover (300) can be buckled together.
8. The disposable gastrointestinal decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (200) is provided with a scale on its body.