Waste gas dust removal device for grain drying tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain drying tower waste gas dust removal device, which comprises a tank body, the tank body is arranged on external equipment, a pressure regulating mechanism is arranged on the tank body, the pressure regulating mechanism comprises a filtering mechanism, a sealing cover, a regulating pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a spring, a bearing sleeve, a telescopic sleeve and a fixing mechanism, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the tank body, and the sealing cover is arranged on the sealing cover. The sealing cover is installed on the tank body, the pressure regulating pipe is communicated with the sealing cover, the pressure regulating mechanism collects dust in waste gas through the filtering mechanism, the pressure of the filtering bag is gradually increased along with the increase of the use time, at the moment, the telescopic sleeve slides upwards along the bearing sleeve under the pressure effect, the compression spring releases pressure, and when the telescopic sleeve unseals the bearing sleeve, the pressure regulating pipe is closed. Therefore, the pressure of the filter bag is reduced, the filter bag is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge pressure, the pressure regulating mechanism can intelligently respond to pressure change and automatically regulate, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas dust removal in grain drying towers, and more specifically, to a waste gas dust removal device for grain drying towers. Background Art

[0002] In the current agricultural processing field, grain drying towers are important equipment for improving grain storage quality. The problem of waste gas treatment generated during their operation has attracted increasing attention. A large amount of waste gas will be generated during the drying process of grain. These waste gases contain a large amount of dust and particulate matter, which poses a potential pollution threat to the environment. Therefore, the waste gas dust removal device of the grain drying tower is of vital importance. However, due to the huge amount of waste gas generated during the drying process, this brings huge processing pressure to the dust removal device. In actual operation, this large amount of waste gas treatment demand often leads to challenges for existing dust removal equipment, especially in adjusting the pressure relief value. Since the equipment failed to fully consider the demand for such large-scale processing volume during design, there are deficiencies in pressure regulation, which increases the instability of the equipment during operation.

[0003] Furthermore, when the waste gas dust removal device of the grain drying tower is processing a large amount of waste gas, if the pressure relief value cannot be effectively adjusted, the pressure inside the equipment may rise rapidly. This excessive pressure will not only affect the dust removal effect, but more seriously, it may pose a threat to the safety of the equipment itself. When the pressure exceeds the equipment's tolerance limit, equipment failure may occur, and even safety accidents such as explosions may occur. Therefore, ensuring that the dust removal device can operate stably under high load and can adjust the pressure relief value is an important part of ensuring the safe use of the grain drying tower and improving the level of environmental protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an exhaust gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower, comprising a tank body, which is installed on external equipment, and a pressure regulating mechanism is provided on the tank body, and the pressure regulating mechanism comprises a filter mechanism, a sealing cover, a regulating pipe, an air outlet pipe, a spring, a receiving sleeve, a telescopic sleeve and a fixing mechanism, the filter mechanism is installed in the tank body, the sealing cover is installed on the tank body, the pressure regulating pipe is connected to the sealing cover, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the regulating pipe, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the external equipment, the receiving sleeve is coaxially installed on the inner wall of the regulating pipe, the telescopic sleeve is slidably connected in the receiving sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve and the receiving sleeve are coaxially arranged, a spring is installed on the telescopic sleeve, the other end of the spring is connected to the upper end face of the regulating pipe, and the fixing mechanism is installed on the regulating pipe.

[0006] The utility model is further configured such that the fixing mechanism includes an intermediate disk and a fixing rod. There are multiple intermediate disks, and the multiple intermediate disks are equidistantly installed on the springs. The fixing rod is threadedly connected to the intermediate disk. The design of the fixing mechanism ensures the convenience of fixation.

[0007] The utility model is further configured such that a sealing tube is coaxially provided on the upper end surface of the regulating tube, and the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the sealing tube. The design of the sealing tube ensures the continuity of the seal.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a hexagonal sleeve is provided on the fixing rod, and the hexagonal sleeve is fitted on the sealing tube, a handle is provided on the hexagonal sleeve, and the handle and the fixing rod are coaxially arranged, and the design of the hexagonal sleeve ensures the sealing of the fixing rod.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a guide rod is coaxially provided on the telescopic sleeve, a guide sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting tube, the guide rod is slidably connected in the guide sleeve, and the design of the guide rod ensures the vertical limitation of the fixed rod.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the filtering mechanism includes a receiving plate and a filter bag, the receiving plate is mounted on the inner wall of the tank body, a plurality of filter bags are provided, and the plurality of filter bags are respectively mounted on the receiving plate, and the design of the filtering mechanism ensures the continuity of filtration.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that an air inlet is provided on the side wall of the tank body, the air inlet is mounted on the tank body at the upper end of the receiving plate, and the air inlet is communicated with external equipment.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of supporting legs are provided on the lower end surface of the tank body.

[0013] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an exhaust gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The beneficial effect of the pressure regulating mechanism is that it can effectively respond to the changes in pressure during the waste gas treatment process of the grain drying tower, automatically perform pressure relief adjustment, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the equipment. The pressure regulating mechanism collects dust in the waste gas through the filtering mechanism. As the use time increases, the pressure of the filter bag gradually increases. At this time, the telescopic sleeve slides upward along the receiving sleeve under the action of pressure, and the compression spring is used to relieve pressure. When the telescopic sleeve is unsealed from the receiving sleeve, the gas is discharged through the outlet pipe, thereby reducing the pressure on the filter bag and avoiding damage to the filter bag due to excessive pressure. This design enables the pressure regulating mechanism to intelligently respond to pressure changes and automatically adjust, thereby improving the service life and operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0016] 2. The beneficial effect of the fixing mechanism is that it provides a simple and accurate method for regulating the pressure of the pressure relief. By selecting fixing rods of different lengths, the fixing rods can be connected to different numbers of intermediate disks, thereby changing the compression state and spring coefficient of the spring. Since the sliding distance between the telescopic sleeve and the receiving sleeve remains unchanged, adjusting the length of the fixing rod can change the elastic force generated when the spring is compressed, thereby adjusting the pressure of the pressure relief. This design makes the regulation of the pressure relief simple and flexible, meets the needs of pressure regulation under different working conditions, and enhances the adaptability and operational convenience of the equipment.

[0017] 3. The beneficial effect of the filtering mechanism is that it efficiently realizes the dust removal treatment of exhaust gas, protects the environment, and ensures the normal operation of subsequent equipment. The multiple filter bags in the filtering mechanism can capture and collect dust particles generated during the grain drying process, preventing these particulate matter from being discharged into the atmosphere and causing pollution. As the pressure of the filter bag increases, the filtering mechanism can effectively relieve pressure through the cooperation of the pressure regulating mechanism to maintain normal filtration efficiency. This design not only improves the dust removal effect, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the equipment during long-term operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating tube in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the spring in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Adjusting tube; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Spring; 6. Receiver sleeve; 7. Telescopic sleeve; 8. Intermediate plate; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Sealing tube; 11. Hexagonal sleeve; 12. Handle; 13. Guide rod; 14. Guide sleeve; 15. Air inlet; 16. Support leg; 101. Receiver plate; 102. Filter bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0025] It should be understood that terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5, used for grain drying tower exhaust gas dust removal device, including a tank body 1, the tank body 1 is installed on the external equipment, the tank body 1 is provided with a pressure regulating mechanism, the pressure regulating mechanism includes a filter mechanism, a sealing cover 2, a regulating pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a spring 5, a socket 6, a telescopic sleeve 7 and a fixing mechanism, the filter mechanism is installed in the tank body 1, the sealing cover 2 is installed on the tank body 1, the pressure regulating pipe is connected to the sealing cover 2, one end of the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the side wall of the regulating pipe 3, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the external equipment, the socket 6 is coaxially installed on the inner wall of the regulating pipe 3, the telescopic sleeve 7 is slidably connected in the socket 6, and the telescopic sleeve 7 and the socket 6 are coaxially arranged, a spring 5 is installed on the telescopic sleeve 7, the other end of the spring 5 is connected to the upper end surface of the regulating pipe 3, the fixing mechanism is installed on the regulating pipe 3, the fixing mechanism includes an intermediate disk 8 and a fixing rod 9, a plurality of intermediate disks 8 are provided, and the plurality of intermediate disks 8 are equidistantly installed on the spring 5 On the upper side, the fixing rod 9 is threadedly connected to the intermediate disk 8, and a sealing tube 10 is coaxially provided on the upper end surface of the adjusting tube 3. The fixing rod 9 is threadedly connected to the sealing tube 10. A hexagonal sleeve 11 is provided on the fixing rod 9, and the hexagonal sleeve 11 fits on the sealing tube 10. A handle 12 is provided on the hexagonal sleeve 11. The handle 12 and the fixing rod 9 are coaxially arranged. A guide rod 13 is coaxially provided on the telescopic sleeve 7. A guide sleeve 14 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting tube 3. The guide rod 13 slides Connected in the guide sleeve 14, the filtering mechanism includes a receiving plate 101 and a filter bag 102. The receiving plate 101 is installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. There are multiple filter bags 102, and the multiple filter bags 102 are respectively installed on the receiving plate 101. An air inlet 15 is provided on the side wall of the tank body 1. The air inlet 15 is installed on the tank body 1 at the upper end of the receiving plate 101, and the air inlet 15 is connected to external equipment. A plurality of support legs 16 are provided on the lower end surface of the tank body 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, when a lot of waste gas is generated by grain drying, the waste gas needs to be passed into the tank body 1 through multiple filter bags 102 for dust removal. Due to long-term use of the filter bags 102, the passing pressure will gradually increase, so the pressure at the upper end will become larger and larger, so the pressure on the telescopic sleeve 7 will also become larger and larger, and then the telescopic sleeve 7 will be pushed to slide upward along the receiving sleeve 6. At this time, the spring 5 is continuously compressed. When the continuous movement causes the telescopic sleeve 7 to untie the seal between the receiving sleeve 6, the gas will be discharged through the outlet pipe 4, thereby relieving the pressure inside the tank body 1, avoiding damage to the filter bag 102, and the filtered gas is discharged through the outlet pipe 4, thereby completing the use process.

[0031] More specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the pressure of the pressure relief, first select fixed rods 9 of different lengths. Due to the different lengths, the fixed rods 9 can be threadedly connected to different numbers of intermediate disks 8. The springs 5 ​​in the connected area are in a fixed state. At this time, only the spring 5 at the lower end can be compressed, thereby increasing the spring coefficient of the spring 5. Since the sliding distance between the telescopic sleeve 7 and the receiving sleeve 6 remains unchanged, when the spring coefficient becomes larger, the elastic force generated by moving the same distance becomes larger, thereby changing the pressure relief pressure, and thus completing the adjustment process.

[0032] In summary, when the whole equipment is in use or running: when a lot of waste gas is generated by grain drying, the waste gas needs to be passed into the tank body 1 through multiple filter bags 102 for dust removal. Due to the long-term use of the filter bags 102, the passing pressure will gradually increase, so the pressure at the upper end will become larger and larger, so the pressure on the telescopic sleeve 7 will also become larger and larger, and then the telescopic sleeve 7 will be pushed to slide upward along the receiving sleeve 6. At this time, the spring 5 is continuously compressed. When the continuous movement causes the telescopic sleeve 7 to untie the seal between the receiving sleeve 6, the gas will be discharged through the outlet pipe 4, thereby relieving the pressure inside the tank body 1 and avoiding the filter The bag 102 is damaged, and the filtered gas is discharged through the outlet pipe 4, thus completing the use process. When the pressure of the pressure relief needs to be adjusted, first select fixing rods 9 of different lengths. Due to the different lengths, the fixing rods 9 can be threadedly connected to different numbers of intermediate disks 8. The springs 5 ​​in the connected area are in a fixed state. At this time, only the spring 5 at the lower end can be compressed, thereby increasing the spring coefficient of the spring 5. Since the sliding distance between the telescopic sleeve 7 and the receiving sleeve 6 remains unchanged, when the spring coefficient becomes larger, the elastic force generated by moving the same distance becomes larger, thereby changing the pressure of the pressure relief, thus completing the adjustment process.

[0033] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is mounted on an external device. A pressure regulating mechanism is provided on the tank body (1). The pressure regulating mechanism comprises a filter mechanism, a sealing cover (2), a regulating pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (4), a spring (5), a receiving sleeve (6), a telescopic sleeve (7) and a fixing mechanism. The filter mechanism is mounted in the tank body (1). The sealing cover (2) is mounted on the tank body (1). The pressure regulating pipe is connected to the sealing cover (2). One end of the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to the side wall of the regulating pipe (3). The other end of the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to the external device. The receiving sleeve (6) is coaxially mounted on the inner wall of the regulating pipe (3). The telescopic sleeve (7) is slidably connected in the receiving sleeve (6). The telescopic sleeve (7) and the receiving sleeve (6) are coaxially arranged. A spring (5) is mounted on the telescopic sleeve (7). The other end of the spring (5) is connected to the upper end surface of the regulating pipe (3). The fixing mechanism is mounted on the regulating pipe (3).

2. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises an intermediate disk (8) and a fixing rod (9), wherein a plurality of intermediate disks (8) are provided, and the plurality of intermediate disks (8) are respectively and equidistantly mounted on the spring (5), and the fixing rod (9) is threadedly connected to the intermediate disk (8).

3. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A sealing tube (10) is coaxially provided on the upper end surface of the regulating tube (3), and the fixing rod (9) is threadedly connected to the sealing tube (10).

4. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing rod (9) is provided with a hexagonal sleeve (11), and the hexagonal sleeve (11) is fitted on the sealing tube (10). The hexagonal sleeve (11) is provided with a handle (12), and the handle (12) and the fixing rod (9) are coaxially arranged.

5. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is coaxially provided on the telescopic sleeve (7), a guide sleeve (14) is provided on the inner wall of the regulating tube (3), and the guide rod (13) is slidably connected in the guide sleeve (14).

6. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a receiving tray (101) and a filter bag (102); the receiving tray (101) is mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1); a plurality of filter bags (102) are provided, and the plurality of filter bags (102) are respectively mounted on the receiving tray (101).

7. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air inlet (15) is provided on the side wall of the tank body (1), the air inlet (15) is mounted on the tank body (1) at the upper end of the receiving plate (101), and the air inlet (15) is connected to external equipment.

8. The waste gas dust removal device for a grain drying tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (16) are provided on the lower end surface of the tank body (1).

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