Spraying water mist type dust collector

By arranging a partition plate and a scraper piece in the spray water mist type dust collector, the problem of wastewater not being easy to settle in the treatment liquid tank is solved, and the effective utilization of water resources and the reduction of the device volume are achieved.

CN223366537UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23GUANGDONG CHENSHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422258341.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wastewater in the treatment liquid tank of the existing spray dust collector is not easy to settle, resulting in increased water resource usage and increased device size.

Method used

A partition plate is used to divide the sewage tank into a sewage area and a clean water area. Baffles, filter screens, guide boxes and scrapers are installed. The scrapers drive the impeller to rotate, clean impurities on the filter screen, and prevent wastewater from being directly discharged into the sedimentation area, thereby achieving effective filtration and recycling of wastewater.

Benefits of technology

The water consumption and overall volume of the device are reduced, the filtration efficiency is improved, and the consumption of water resources is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray water mist type dust collector, and relates to the technical field of dust collectors. The sewage treatment device comprises a treatment box and a sewage box connected to one side of the treatment box, a partition plate is arranged between the sewage box and the treatment box and divides the sewage box into a sewage area and a purified water area, a baffle is arranged in the purified water area, a filter screen and a flow guide box are arranged on one side of the partition plate, a slag discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the flow guide box, and a slag inlet communicated with the slag discharging opening is formed in the upper side of the baffle. One side of the filter screen is rotatably matched with an impeller, a transmission shaft is arranged in the impeller, and one end, penetrating through the filter screen, of the transmission shaft is provided with a scraper piece located in the flow guide box. According to the utility model, the baffle plate is arranged, so that waste water is prevented from being directly discharged below the baffle plate, impurities precipitated below the baffle plate are prevented from floating up, and the impurities are repeatedly filtered, and the filter screen is continuously cleaned through the scraper plate piece, so that the filter screen is convenient to continuously filter to reduce the waste water output, the water consumption of the device and the overall volume of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of dust collectors, and in particular relates to a spray water mist type dust collector. Background Art

[0002] When exhaust gas is discharged from factories, it needs to be purified and qualified before it can be discharged.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN218608642U discloses a spray dust collector. Exhaust gas enters the tower through an air inlet and flows upward within the tower. A spray pump activates, drawing liquid from the treatment liquid tank through a second pipe to a nozzle. The upward-flowing exhaust gas is sprayed and discharged through the air outlet. Liquid dripping from the tower flows through the bottom of the treatment liquid collector into the treatment liquid tank. After settling at the bottom of the treatment liquid tank, it is pumped away by the spray pump again, preventing impurities from entering the spray system.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned spray dust collector, the treated water is subjected to sedimentation treatment in the treatment liquid tank. Since wastewater continuously flows into the treatment liquid tank, the continuous water flow makes it difficult for the wastewater in the treatment liquid tank to settle, which will cause a large amount of wastewater to gradually flow into the sedimentation tank, increasing the use of water resources and the volume of the treatment liquid tank, thereby increasing the overall volume of the device.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a spray water mist type dust collector.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A spray water mist dust collector includes a treatment box and a sewage tank connected to one side of the treatment box. A partition plate is provided between the sewage tank and the treatment box. The partition plate divides the sewage tank into a sewage area and a clean water area. A baffle is provided in the clean water area. A filter screen and a guide box are provided on one side of the partition plate. A slag discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the guide box. A slag inlet connected to the slag discharge port is provided on the upper side of the baffle. An impeller is rotatably provided on one side of the filter screen. A transmission shaft is provided in the middle of the impeller. The transmission shaft passes through the filter screen and is provided with a scraper member located in the guide box at one end.

[0009] Optionally, the scraper member includes a circular plate fixed to one end of the transmission shaft located in the guide box, and a plurality of push plates arranged in a circular array on the side of the circular plate, and the length of the push plates is greater than the radius of the filter screen.

[0010] Optionally, the baffle divides the sewage area into an inlet area and a sedimentation area. A water inlet is provided on one side of the guide box, and the water inlet corresponds to the filter screen. A drain valve connected to the sedimentation area is connected to the bottom of the sewage tank. A dividing guide plate is provided in the treatment box, and a drain pipe connected to the water inlet area is connected to one side of the treatment box. A water inlet hole connected to the clean water area is provided at the bottom of the treatment box.

[0011] Optionally, multiple air inlet pipes are connected to the middle of the processing box, a suction fan is connected to the upper part of the processing box, a spray mechanism is provided in the processing box, the spray mechanism includes a water pump connected to the lower part of the processing box, and multiple spray pipes connected to the processing box. The multiple spray pipes are connected to the water pump, and the spray pipes are located above the air inlet pipe. A main water pipe is connected to the side of the processing box, and multiple spray pipes are connected to the main water pipe. A connecting pipe is provided between the water pump and the main water pipe.

[0012] Optionally, a perspective window is provided on one side of the processing box, and a touch panel is provided on the other side of the processing box.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] The wastewater generated by the treatment box is discharged into the baffle in the sewage tank, enters the guide box, is filtered through the filter, and the filtered water is discharged into the treatment box. The flow of filtered water drives the impeller to rotate, and then drives the scraper to rotate, pushing the filtered impurities out of the filter. The impurities fall in the guide box and are discharged under the baffle through the slag discharge port and the slag inlet. By setting the baffle, the wastewater is prevented from being discharged directly under the baffle, which causes the impurities precipitated under the baffle to float up and cause repeated filtration of the impurities. The filter is continuously cleaned by the scraper, which facilitates the continuous filtration of the filter to reduce the amount of wastewater generated, reduce the water consumption of the device, and reduce the overall volume of the device.

[0015] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] In the picture:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a split guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sewage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a guide box according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a spray water mist dust collector is provided, including a treatment box 2, a sewage tank 1 connected to one side of the treatment box 2, a partition plate 3 is provided between the sewage tank 1 and the treatment box 2, the partition plate 3 divides the sewage tank 1 into a sewage area 101 and a clean water area 102, a baffle 4 is provided in the clean water area 102, a filter screen 5 and a guide box 6 are provided on one side of the partition plate 3, a slag discharge port 601 is provided at the bottom end of the guide box 6, a slag inlet 401 connected to the slag discharge port 601 is provided on the upper side of the baffle 4, an impeller 501 is rotatably engaged on one side of the filter screen 5, a transmission shaft 502 is provided in the middle of the impeller 501, and the transmission shaft 502 passes through the filter screen 5 and is provided with a scraper member 503 located in the guide box 6 at one end.

[0026] The wastewater generated by the treatment box 2 is discharged into the baffle 4 in the sewage tank 1, enters the guide box 6, is filtered by the filter 5, and the filtered water is discharged into the treatment box 2. The flow of filtered water drives the impeller 501 to rotate, and then drives the scraper 503 to rotate, pushing the filtered impurities out of the filter 5. The impurities fall in the guide box 6 and are discharged into the bottom of the baffle 4 through the slag discharge port 601 and the slag inlet 401. By setting the baffle 4, the wastewater is prevented from being discharged directly into the bottom of the baffle 4, which causes the impurities precipitated under the baffle 4 to float up, resulting in repeated filtration of the impurities. The scraper 503 is used to continuously clean the filter 5, so that the filter 5 can continue to filter and reduce the amount of wastewater generated, reduce the water consumption of the device, and reduce the overall volume of the device.

[0027] See also Figure 6 As shown, the scraper member 503 of this embodiment includes a circular plate 5031 fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 502 located in the guide box 6, and a plurality of push plates 5032 arranged in a circular array on the side of the circular plate 5031. The length of the push plate 5032 is greater than the radius of the filter screen 5, so that the flow of filtered water drives the impeller 501 to rotate, and then drives the scraper member 503 to rotate. The push plate 5032 rotates to push the filtered impurities out of the filter screen 5.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the baffle 4 of this embodiment divides the sewage area 101 into a water inlet area 103 and a sedimentation area 104. A water inlet 602 is provided on one side of the guide box 6. The water inlet 602 corresponds to the filter screen 5. The bottom of the sewage tank 1 is connected to a drain valve 105 connected to the sedimentation area 104. A dividing guide plate 201 is provided in the treatment box 2. A drain pipe 202 connected to the water inlet area 103 is connected to one side of the treatment box 2. A water inlet hole 203 connected to the clean water area 102 is provided at the bottom of the treatment box 2. A plurality of air inlet pipes 204 are connected to the middle of the treatment box 2. The upper part is connected to a suction fan 205, and a spray mechanism 206 is provided in the treatment box 2. The spray mechanism 206 includes a water pump 2061 connected to the lower part of the treatment box 2 and a plurality of spray pipes 2062 connected to the treatment box 2. The plurality of spray pipes 2062 are connected to the water pump 2061. The spray pipe 2062 is located above the air inlet pipe 204. A main water pipe 2063 is connected to the side of the treatment box 2. The plurality of spray pipes 2062 are connected to the main water pipe 2063. A connecting pipe 2064 is provided between the water pump 2061 and the main water pipe 2063 to facilitate the connection between the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe. The air pipe 204 is connected, and the exhaust gas in the exhaust pipe is discharged into the treatment box 2 through the air inlet pipe 204. The water pump 2061 drives the water in the treatment box 2 to be discharged into the main water pipe 2063 through the connecting pipe 2064, and then the exhaust gas is sprayed through multiple spray pipes 2062. The treated air is discharged from the treatment box 2 through the suction fan 205. The spray water and the falling solid particles fall on the dividing guide plate 201, and are discharged into the baffle 4 in the sewage tank 1 through the drain pipe 202, and then discharged into the water inlet area 103, and then enter the guide box 6 through the water inlet 602, and are filtered through the filter screen 5. After filtration, The water is discharged into the treatment box 2 through the water purification area 102 and the water inlet 203, and is recycled by the spray mechanism 206. The flow of filtered water drives the impeller 501 to rotate, and then drives the scraper 503 to rotate. The push plate 5032 rotates to push the filtered impurities out of the filter screen 5. The impurities fall in the guide box 6 and are discharged into the sedimentation area 104 through the slag discharge port 601 and the slag inlet 401. The baffle 4 is provided to prevent the drain pipe 202 from directly discharging sewage into the sedimentation area 104, which causes the impurities precipitated in the sedimentation area 104 to float up, resulting in repeated filtration of the impurities.

[0029] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a perspective window 207 is provided on one side of the processing box 2 of this embodiment, and a touch panel 208 is provided on the other side of the processing box 2. The touch panel 208 is electrically connected to the water pump 2061 and the suction fan 205, so that the situation inside the processing box 2 can be observed through the perspective window 207, and the water pump 2061 and the suction fan 205 can be controlled to turn on or off through the touch panel 208.

[0030] Working principle: connect the exhaust pipe with the air inlet pipe 204, and the exhaust gas in the exhaust pipe is discharged into the treatment box 2 through the air inlet pipe 204. Turn on the spray mechanism 206, and the water pump 2061 drives the water in the treatment box 2 to be discharged into the main water pipe 2063 through the connecting pipe 2064. Then, the exhaust gas is sprayed through multiple spray pipes 2062. The spray water wets the exhaust gas, causing the solid particles in the exhaust gas to fall. The treated air is discharged from the treatment box 2 through the suction fan 205. The spray water and the falling solid particles fall on the dividing guide plate 201, and are discharged into the baffle 4 in the sewage tank 1 through the drain pipe 202, and then discharged into the water inlet area 103. Then, it enters the guide box 6 through the water inlet 602, is filtered through the filter 5, and the filtered water is passed through the clean water area 102, the water is discharged into the treatment box 2 through the water inlet 203 for recycling by the spray mechanism 206, the filtered water flow drives the impeller 501 to rotate, and then drives the scraper 503 to rotate, and the push plate 5032 rotates to push the filtered impurities out of the filter screen 5, the impurities fall in the guide box 6, and are discharged into the sedimentation area 104 through the slag discharge port 601 and the slag inlet 401. By setting the baffle 4, the drain pipe 202 is prevented from directly discharging sewage into the sedimentation area 104, causing the impurities precipitated in the sedimentation area 104 to float up, resulting in repeated filtration of the impurities, and the filter screen 5 is continuously cleaned by the push plate 5032, so that the filter screen 5 can continue to filter and reduce the amount of wastewater generated, reduce the water consumption of the device, and reduce the overall volume of the device.

[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. All electrical appliances in this utility model are powered by an external power supply or a built-in battery. All electrical appliances in this utility model are not restricted by model and specific type. Those skilled in the art can clearly use the applicable electrical appliance model and specific type and electrical power supply method based on common sense in this field.

[0032] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any structural changes made under the guidance of the present invention should be understood by anyone. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A spray mist dust collector, characterized in that: include: A treatment box (2) and a sewage box (1) connected to one side of the treatment box (2); a partition plate (3) is provided between the sewage box (1) and the treatment box (2); the partition plate (3) divides the sewage box (1) into a sewage area (101) and a clean water area (102); a baffle (4) is provided in the clean water area (102); a filter screen (5) and a guide box (6) are provided on one side of the partition plate (3); a slag discharge port (601) is provided at the bottom end of the guide box (6); a slag inlet (401) connected to the slag discharge port (601) is provided on the upper side of the baffle (4); an impeller (501) is rotatably engaged on one side of the filter screen (5); a transmission shaft (502) is provided in the middle of the impeller (501); a scraper member (503) located in the guide box (6) is provided at one end of the transmission shaft (502) which passes through the filter screen (5).

2. A spray water mist dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper member (503) comprises a circular plate (5031) fixed to one end of the transmission shaft (502) located inside the guide box (6), and a plurality of push plates (5032) arranged in a circumferential array on the side of the circular plate (5031), wherein the length of the push plates (5032) is greater than the radius of the filter screen (5).

3. The water mist spray dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (4) divides the sewage area (101) into a water inlet area (103) and a sedimentation area (104). A water inlet (602) is provided on one side of the guide box (6), and the water inlet (602) corresponds to the filter screen (5).

4. A spray water mist dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sewage tank (1) is connected to a sewage valve (105) communicating with the sedimentation area (104); a dividing guide plate (201) is provided in the treatment tank (2); one side of the treatment tank (2) is connected to a drainage pipe (202) communicating with the water inlet area (103); and the lower part of the treatment tank (2) is provided with a water inlet hole (203) communicating with the water purification area (102).

5. The water mist spray dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the processing box (2) is connected to a plurality of air inlet pipes (204), the upper part of the processing box (2) is connected to an air suction fan (205), and a spray mechanism (206) is provided in the processing box (2).

6. The water mist spray dust collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (206) comprises a water pump (2061) connected to the lower part of the processing box (2) and a plurality of spray pipes (2062) connected to the inside of the processing box (2). The plurality of spray pipes (2062) are in communication with the water pump (2061), and the spray pipes (2062) are located above the air inlet pipe (204).

7. The water mist spray dust collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A main water pipe (2063) is connected to the side of the treatment box (2), a plurality of spray pipes (2062) are in communication with the main water pipe (2063), and a connecting pipe (2064) is provided between the water pump (2061) and the main water pipe (2063).

8. The water mist spray dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A perspective window (207) is provided on one side of the processing box (2), and a touch panel (208) is provided on the other side of the processing box (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying dust remover

    CN218608642U