Dust removal device for concrete expansive agent processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete expansive agent processing, in particular to a dust removal device for concrete expansive agent processing. The utility model provides a concrete expansive agent processing dust removal device with a cleaning function, which comprises a base, a dust removal pipe and the like, and further comprises the base, the dust removal pipe, an air pump, a filter bag, a filter screen, a collection box, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a motor, a transmission component and a scraping frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner side of the dust removal pipe, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe. The filter screen can be automatically cleaned during dust removal through the scraping frame, accumulated dust can be effectively removed, blockage of the filter screen is avoided, the dust removal effect and long-term use of the filter screen are ensured, meanwhile, the frequency and labor intensity of manual cleaning are reduced, the frequent replacement requirement caused by blockage is reduced, and the overall operation cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete expansion agent processing, in particular to a dust removal device for concrete expansion agent processing. Background Art

[0002] The main functions of concrete expansion agents include improving the performance of concrete, increasing the impermeability of concrete, and reducing or eliminating cracks in concrete caused by drying shrinkage or temperature difference shrinkage, making the performance of concrete more stable. Especially in civil engineering, it is used for waterproofing and crack resistance. It is suitable for high-grade waterproof concrete and appropriately extending the spacing of expansion joints or post-cast strips.

[0003] For example, the patent with the authorization publication number CN218166256U and the announcement date of 2022-12-30 discloses a dust collector for the production of concrete expansion agent, including a mounting platform, a disassembly plate and a connecting pipe. An installation box is installed on the top of the mounting platform, and a disassembly plate is installed on the top of the mounting box by bolts. A connecting pipe is installed through one side of the mounting box, and a flow sensor is installed through the top of the connecting pipe. A mounting shell is installed inside the mounting box through a mounting part, a filter element is installed inside the mounting shell, and a disassembly handle is installed on the top of the filter element. However, the above solution still has certain shortcomings in actual use. For example, during use, when there is too much dust in the filter element and it causes blockage, the above dust collector lacks a design for cleaning the filter element. The staff is required to disassemble the disassembly plate, open the installation shell, and use the portable handle to take out the filter element and replace it. Although this design is simple and direct, it requires manual operation, which increases maintenance costs and workload. In addition, the causes of filter element blockage may include filter element quality problems, improper installation position or incorrect installation, etc. These problems may cause the filter element material to absorb too many impurities, thereby causing blockage. Therefore, when designing a dust collector, consideration should be given to adding an automatic cleaning mechanism to reduce manual intervention and improve the efficiency of equipment operation.

[0004] Based on the above situation, the utility model proposes a dust removal device for concrete expansion agent processing with a cleaning function. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of lack of automatic cleaning design and need for manual operation, which increases maintenance cost and workload, the utility model provides a dust removal device for concrete expansion agent processing with a cleaning function.

[0006] The technical solution is: a dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent, including a base, a dust removal pipe, an air pump, a filter bag, a filter screen, a collection box, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a motor, a transmission assembly and a scraper frame. The dust removal pipe is fixedly connected to the base, an air pump is installed on the left side of the dust removal pipe, a filter bag is threadedly connected to the right side of the dust removal pipe, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the dust removal pipe, a discharge port is opened on the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe, a collection box is slidingly connected between the base and the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe, the collection box is located directly below the discharge port, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust removal pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a motor is installed on the right side of the mounting plate, the output shaft on the left side of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling, the middle part of the filter screen is rotatably connected to the scraper frame, and a transmission assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the scraper frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly is composed of two pulleys and a flat belt, one pulley is fixed to the rotating shaft, the other pulley is fixed to the scraper frame, and a flat belt is wound around the two pulleys.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a guide seat, a fixed plate, a guide plate, a sliding rod, a guide rod and a cam. The guide seat is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the dust removal pipe, and the front and rear parts on the right side of the guide seat are fixedly connected to the fixed plates. The guide plates evenly distributed vertically are rotatably connected between the front and rear fixed plates. The right sides of the evenly distributed guide plates are rotatably connected to the sliding rod. The front and rear parts on the left side of the top wall of the base are fixedly connected to the guide rods. An elastic component is provided between the front and rear guide rods, and a cam is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an elastic component, which includes a guide frame, a spring and a mounting seat. The guide frame is slidably connected between the front and rear guide rods, and the guide frame is also slidably connected to the top wall of the base. The sliding rod and the guide frame are both slidably connected. Springs are connected between the upper sides of the front and rear guide rods and the guide frames. The front and rear springs are both wound around adjacent guide rods, and a mounting seat is fixed to the middle part of the upper side of the guide frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the cam is press-fitted with the mounting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed elliptical holes are opened on both the front and rear sides of the guide frame, and the sliding rods slide in adjacent elliptical holes.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can automatically clean the filter during dust removal through the scraper frame, which can effectively remove accumulated dust, avoid filter clogging, ensure the dust removal effect and long-term use of the filter, and at the same time reduce the frequency and labor intensity of manual cleaning, reduce the need for frequent replacement due to clogging, and reduce overall operating costs.

[0013] The utility model can cause the air flow distribution in the dust removal pipe by the guide plate that deflects reciprocatingly up and down, and can generate an air flow velocity component in the dust removal pipe that is the same as the dust settling direction, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, reducing equipment resistance, and extending the service life of the filter bag and filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base, dust removal pipe, air pump and other components of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the filter bag, filter screen, collection box and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the mounting plate, rotating shaft and motor of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the motor, transmission assembly, scraper frame and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring, mounting seat, cam and other components of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the guide seat, fixing plate, guide plate and other components of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding rod, guide frame, mounting seat and other components of the utility model.

[0022] Among them, the above drawings include the following figure marks: 1. base, 2. dust removal pipe, 3. air pump, 4. filter bag, 5. filter screen, 6. collection box, 7. mounting plate, 8. rotating shaft, 9. motor, 10. transmission assembly, 11. scraper frame, 12. guide seat, 13. fixed plate, 14. guide plate, 15. sliding rod, 16. guide frame, 17. guide rod, 18. spring, 19. mounting seat, 20. cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the scope of protection and application of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] A dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a base 1, a dust removal pipe 2, an air pump 3, a filter bag 4, a filter screen 5, a collection box 6, a mounting plate 7, a rotating shaft 8, a motor 9, a transmission assembly 10 and a scraper frame 11. The dust removal pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the air pump 3 is installed on the left side of the dust removal pipe 2, the filter bag 4 is threadedly connected to the right side of the dust removal pipe 2, the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the dust removal pipe 2, the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe 2 is provided with a discharge port, and a collection box 6 is slidably connected between the base 1 and the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe 2. The collection box 6 is located just below the discharge port. The mounting plate 7 is fixed to the right side of the dust removal pipe 2, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 7, a motor 9 is installed on the right side of the mounting plate 7, the output shaft on the left side of the motor 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 8 through a coupling, the scraper frame 11 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the filter 5, and a transmission assembly 10 is connected between the rotating shaft 8 and the scraper frame 11. The transmission assembly 10 consists of two pulleys and a flat belt. One pulley is fixed to the rotating shaft 8, and the other pulley is fixed to the scraper frame 11. A flat belt is wound around the two pulleys.

[0026] When using the device, first install the device on the discharge pipe of the concrete mixing station, control the air pump 3 to make the dust enter the dust removal pipe 2 from the discharge pipe, the dust will be filtered by the filter 5 first, and the concrete expansion agent remaining in the dust will be blocked by the filter 5. As the filter 5 continues to filter, the concrete expansion agent will slide along the inner wall of the dust removal pipe 2 into the collection box 6 for collection, and the extremely fine dust will continue to move to the right through the filter 5. At this time, the filter bag 4 will perform a secondary filtration on the dust. The filter bag 4 will hold the extremely fine dust, and the air with dust removed will be discharged through the filter bag 4. At the same time, the motor 9 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby passing through the transmission component 10 drives the scraper frame 11 to rotate, and the rotating scraper frame 11 will scrape off the concrete expansion agent stuck on the filter screen 5 to prevent the filter screen 5 from being blocked and maintain the permeability of the filter screen 5. When the dust removal is completed, the collection box 6 can be pulled out to recycle the collected concrete expansion agent, and then 4 can be unscrewed to pour out the trapped dust. In summary, the scraper frame 11 can automatically clean the filter screen 5 during dust removal, which can effectively remove accumulated dust and avoid clogging of the filter screen 5, ensuring the dust removal effect and the long-term use of the filter screen 5, while reducing the frequency and labor intensity of manual cleaning, reducing the need for frequent replacement due to blockage, and reducing overall operating costs.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, it also includes a guide seat 12, a fixed plate 13, a guide plate 14, a sliding rod 15, a guide rod 17 and a cam 20. The guide seat 12 is fixed to the left inner side of the dust removal pipe 2. There are two fixed plates 13, and the fixed plates 13 are respectively fixed to the front and rear parts on the right side of the guide seat 12. Nine guide plates 14 evenly distributed vertically are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 13. The right sides of the nine guide plates 14 are rotatably connected to the sliding rod 15. The front and rear parts of the left side of the top wall of the base 1 are fixed with guide rods 17. An elastic component is provided between the two guide rods 17, and the cam 20 is fixed to the left side of the rotating shaft 8.

[0029] like Figure 7 As shown, it also includes an elastic component, which includes a guide frame 16, a spring 18 and a mounting seat 19. The guide frame 16 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 17. Nine evenly distributed elliptical holes are opened on the front and rear sides of the guide frame 16. The sliding rods 15 slide in the adjacent elliptical holes. The guide frame 16 and the top wall of the base 1 are also slidably connected. Springs 18 are connected between the upper sides of the two guide rods 17 and the guide frame 16. The two springs 18 are both wound around the adjacent guide rods 17. The mounting seat 19 is fixed to the middle part of the upper side of the guide frame 16, and the cam 20 is squeezed into fit with the mounting seat 19.

[0030] When the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, it also drives the cam 20 to rotate together. When the rotating cam 20 contacts the mounting seat 19, the cam 20 will push the mounting seat 19 upward, thereby driving the guide frame 16 to move upward, the spring 18 will be deformed, and the guide frame 16 will drive the guide plate 14 to deflect upward through the sliding rod 15. When the rotating cam 20 separates from the mounting seat 19, under the elastic action of the spring 18, the guide frame 16 will drive the mounting seat 19 and the sliding rod 15 to move downward, thereby causing the guide plate 14 to deflect downward and reset. As the cam 20 continues to contact and separate from the mounting seat 19, the guide plate 14 deflects back and forth up and down. The reciprocating deflection of the guide plate 14 up and down will cause the air flow distribution in the dust removal pipe 2, and can generate an air flow velocity component in the same direction as the dust deposition direction inside the dust removal pipe 2, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, reducing the equipment resistance, and extending the service life of the filter bag 4 and the filter screen 5.

[0031] It should be understood that the above description is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations of the present invention will be within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for concrete expansion agent processing, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), a dust removal pipe (2), an air pump (3), a filter bag (4), a filter screen (5), a collection box (6), a mounting plate (7), a rotating shaft (8), a motor (9), a transmission assembly (10) and a scraper frame (11). The base (1) is fixedly connected with the dust removal pipe (2), the air pump (3) is installed on the left side of the dust removal pipe (2), the filter bag (4) is threadedly connected to the right side of the dust removal pipe (2), the filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the dust removal pipe (2), the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe (2) is provided with a discharge port, and the base ( A collecting box (6) is slidably connected between the filter screen (5) and the bottom wall of the dust removal pipe (2). The collecting box (6) is located directly below the discharge port. A mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust removal pipe (2). A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (7). A motor (9) is installed on the right side of the mounting plate (7). The output shaft on the left side of the motor (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (8) through a coupling. A scraper frame (11) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the filter screen (5). A transmission assembly (10) is connected between the rotating shaft (8) and the scraper frame (11).

2. A dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (10) is composed of two pulleys and a flat belt, one pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8), and the other pulley is fixedly connected to the scraper frame (11), and a flat belt is wound around the two pulleys.

3. A dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a guide seat (12), a fixed plate (13), a guide plate (14), a sliding rod (15), a guide rod (17) and a cam (20); the guide seat (12) is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the dust removal pipe (2); the front and rear parts on the right side of the guide seat (12) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (13); the guide plates (14) evenly distributed in the vertical direction are rotatably connected between the front and rear fixed plates (13); the right sides of the evenly distributed guide plates (14) are rotatably connected to the sliding rod (15); the front and rear parts on the left side of the top wall of the base (1) are fixedly connected to the guide rod (17); an elastic component is provided between the front and rear guide rods (17); and the cam (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (8).

4. A dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes an elastic component, which includes a guide frame (16), a spring (18) and a mounting seat (19). The guide frame (16) is slidably connected between the front and rear guide rods (17). The guide frame (16) is also slidably connected to the top wall of the base (1). The sliding rod (15) and the guide frame (16) are both slidably connected. The upper sides of the front and rear guide rods (17) and the guide frame (16) are both connected with springs (18). The front and rear springs (18) are both wound around the adjacent guide rods (17). The middle part of the upper side of the guide frame (16) is fixed with a mounting seat (19).

5. A dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cam (20) is extrusion-fitted with the mounting seat (19).

6. A dust removal device for processing concrete expansion agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the guide frame (16) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed elliptical holes, and the sliding rods (15) all slide in the adjacent elliptical holes.

Images