Feeding blocking beam device of crusher
By designing a feed blocking beam device with adjustable baffle gap, the problems of crusher feed blockage and material impact are solved, achieving safe and efficient material processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421791316.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing crusher feed beam device cannot adjust the opening size, resulting in material jamming or inability to continuously convey the material. It also cannot cushion the impact of granular materials, which may damage the interior of the crusher.
A feed baffle device with adjustable baffle gap is designed. The baffle can be flipped and reset through the cooperation of pull rope and limit plate. Combined with the structure of connecting rod, support rod and reset spring, the material can be buffered and protected.
Effectively adjust the material size to avoid direct impact of large particles on the crusher, reduce equipment damage, and prevent debris splashing to cause safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223367148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a feed retaining beam device for a crusher. Background Art
[0002] In cement processing, after the clinker goes through a series of processes such as calcination in a rotary kiln, the finally calcined clinker must be crushed by a crusher to crush the clinker into the particle size required by the next step. Although the crusher used for clinker has relatively loose requirements on the feed particles, the feed particles are large and the discharge particles are fine and uniform, but in the process of clinker transportation, there are still occasionally large particles that have not been thoroughly calcined in the rotary kiln. When conveying them to the crusher, the larger particles need to be blocked to avoid damage to the crusher.
[0003] Existing crushers will install a guard beam outside the feed port to block materials that are too large, but the fixed guard beam cannot adjust the opening size. If the material is stuck in the guard beam during use, it will lead to the inability to continuously convey the material and the inability to buffer the material. After entering the crusher, the granular material may impact the inside of the crusher and cause damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crusher feed retaining beam device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crusher feed beam device, comprising a crusher, a frame provided at the top of the crusher, the frame being a component with openings at the top and bottom ends, two baffles hingedly installed inside the frame, the two baffles being arranged opposite to each other, and the two baffles being inclined toward the midpoint position inside the frame.
[0006] Preferably, both ends of the frame are provided with a limiting plate, and one end of the limiting plate extends to the inside of the frame. The extended ends of the two limiting plates are provided with a pull rope, and the end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the corresponding baffle. By pulling the limiting plate outward, the pull rope drives the baffle to flip inward to adjust the gap between the two baffles, so that the beam device can achieve the effect of limiting the loading volume.
[0007] Preferably, a long groove is formed through the top of the two limit plates, and pads are provided at both ends of the bottom frames of the two limit plates. The pads lift the limit plates to ensure that the limit plates can move linearly at the predetermined position without tilting.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning screw is provided at the long groove position at the top of the pad, and a knob is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning screw. When the limit plate is pulled to the predetermined position, the knob is twisted to make it descend and contact the top of the limit plate, thereby clamping the limit plate to prevent the baffle from flipping and resetting.
[0009] Preferably, two brackets are provided at the bottom ends of the two baffles, and the head ends of the two brackets are hingedly installed with connecting rods, and the head ends of the connecting rods are hingedly installed with support rods, and the connecting rods and the support rods are in an inclined state. The ends of the support rods are hingedly installed with fixing frames, and the ends of the fixing frames are fixedly installed inside the frame. The connecting rods and the support rods support the baffles so that they can block debris generated during crushing, thereby improving safety.
[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is commonly connected at the inclination position between the connecting rod and the support rod, and a return spring is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod. When the baffle is hit by a large volume of material and flips inward, the connecting rod and the support rod are folded, and the telescopic rod contracts, squeezing the return spring at the same time. Then the return spring releases the pressure, causing the baffle to return to its original position and continue to block flying debris.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The feed blocking beam device of the crusher pulls the limit plate outward to make the pull rope drive the baffle 3 to flip inward, and at the same time the connecting rod and the support rod are folded, the telescopic rod is contracted, and the reset spring is squeezed at the same time, so that the baffle is tilted inward. When the limit plate is pulled to the predetermined position, the knob is twisted to make it drop and contact the top of the limit plate, so that the pull rope is tightened to clamp the limit plate to prevent the baffle from flipping and resetting. At this time, a gap is generated between the two baffles, allowing the material to pass through the crusher normally. If the material is large in volume, it will hit the baffle, causing the baffle to flip inward, the connecting rod and the support rod are folded, the telescopic rod is contracted, and the reset spring is squeezed at the same time. Then the reset spring releases the pressure to reset the baffle, reducing the impact of large materials on the internal components of the crusher to avoid damage. During the crushing operation, the two baffles will block the debris generated during the crushing to prevent the debris from splashing and causing injury to surrounding personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Crusher; 2. Frame; 3. Baffle; 4. Pad; 5. Limit plate; 6. Positioning screw; 7. Knob; 8. Long slot; 9. Pull rope; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Support rod; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Return spring; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present embodiment is a crusher feed beam device, comprising a crusher 1, a frame 2 being provided at the top of the crusher 1, the frame 2 being a component with openings at the top and bottom ends, so that materials can pass through the frame 2 into the interior of the crusher 1, and two baffles 3 being hingedly installed inside the frame 2, the two baffles 3 being arranged opposite to each other, and the two baffles 3 being inclined toward the midpoint position inside the frame 2, when the crushing operation is performed, hard materials will produce debris, which will splash inside the crusher 1, and the baffles 3 will block the debris to prevent the debris from splashing out of the crusher 1 and causing harm to people around.
[0021] Specifically, a limiting plate 5 is provided at both ends of the frame 2, and one end of the limiting plate 5 extends to the inside of the frame 2. A pull rope 9 is provided at the extended end of the two limiting plates 5. The end of the pull rope 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the corresponding baffle 3. By pulling the limiting plate 5 outward, the pull rope 9 drives the baffle 3 to flip inward to adjust the gap between the two baffles 3, so that the beam device can achieve the effect of limiting the loading volume.
[0022] Furthermore, a long groove 8 is formed through the top of the two limit plates 5, and pads 4 are provided at both ends of the bottom frame 2 of the two limit plates 5. The pads 4 raise the limit plates 5 to ensure that the limit plates 5 can move linearly at the predetermined position without tilting.
[0023] Furthermore, a positioning screw 6 is provided at the position of the long groove 8 at the top of the pad 4, and a knob 7 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning screw 6. When the limit plate 5 is pulled to the predetermined position, the knob 7 is twisted to make it descend and contact the top of the limit plate 5, thereby clamping the limit plate 5 to prevent the baffle 3 from flipping and resetting.
[0024] Furthermore, two brackets 15 are provided at the bottom ends of the two baffles 3, and the head ends of the two brackets 15 are hingedly installed with a connecting rod 14, and the head ends of the connecting rod 14 are hingedly installed with a support rod 11. The connecting rod 14 and the support rod 11 are in an inclined state, and the end of the support rod 11 is hingedly installed with a fixing frame 10, and the end of the fixing frame 10 is fixedly installed inside the frame 2. The connecting rod 14 and the support rod 11 support the baffle 3 so that it can block the debris generated during crushing and improve safety.
[0025] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 12 is commonly connected at the inclination position between the connecting rod 14 and the support rod 11, and a return spring 13 is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 12. When the baffle 3 is hit by a large volume of material and flips inward, the connecting rod 14 and the support rod 11 are folded, and the telescopic rod 12 contracts, squeezing the return spring 13 at the same time. Then the return spring 13 releases the pressure, causing the baffle 3 to return to its original position and continue to block the flying debris.
[0026] When the material is large, it will hit the baffle 3 and flip it inwards, the connecting rod 14 and the support rod 11 will be folded, the telescopic rod 12 will be contracted, and the return spring 13 will be squeezed at the same time, so that the baffle 3 is in an inward tilted state.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crusher feed retaining beam device, comprising a crusher (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is provided at the top of the crusher (1), and the frame (2) is a component with an open top and a bottom. Two baffles (3) are hingedly installed inside the frame (2), and the two baffles (3) are arranged opposite to each other and are inclined toward the midpoint position inside the frame (2).
2. A crusher feed retaining beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (5) is provided at both ends of the frame (2), and one end of the limiting plate (5) extends into the interior of the frame (2). A pull rope (9) is provided at the extended ends of the two limiting plates (5), and the ends of the pull ropes (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom edges of the corresponding baffles (3).
3. A crusher feed retaining beam device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A long slot (8) is provided through the top ends of the two limiting plates (5), and pads (4) are provided at both ends of the bottom end frames (2) of the two limiting plates (5).
4. A crusher feed retaining beam device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning screw (6) is provided at the position of the long groove (8) at the top end of the backing plate (4), and a knob (7) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning screw (6).
5. The crusher feed retaining beam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two brackets (15) are provided at the bottom ends of the two baffles (3), and the head ends of the two brackets (15) are hingedly mounted with connecting rods (14), and the head ends of the connecting rods (14) are hingedly mounted with support rods (11), and the connecting rods (14) and the support rods (11) are in an inclined state, and the ends of the support rods (11) are hingedly mounted with fixing frames (10), and the ends of the fixing frames (10) are fixedly mounted inside the frame (2).
6. A crusher feed retaining beam device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (12) is commonly connected at the inclination position between the connecting rod (14) and the support rod (11), and a return spring (13) is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (12).