Magnetic filter with automatic deslagging function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic filter with an automatic deslagging function. The magnetic filter comprises a filter shell, an upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the filter shell, a plurality of magnetic strips are arranged on the inner side of the upper cover, a deslagging assembly is arranged at the lower end of the filter shell, and a driving assembly is arranged at the upper end of the filter shell; the filter is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the effect of rapidly discharging disintegrating slag on the magnetic strip of the filter is achieved through the slag discharging assembly, the whole process is convenient to operate and short in consumed time, equipment does not need to be disassembled, the cleaning efficiency of the filter is remarkably improved, the influence of the filtering progress is avoided, the equipment disassembling frequency is reduced, and the equipment disassembling cost is reduced. And meanwhile, through the driving assembly, lifting of the cleaning plate on the outer side of the filter shell is controlled, the operation convenience is further improved, and the cleaning efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter equipment, in particular to a magnetic filter with an automatic slag discharge function. Background Art

[0002] Purification of liquid media is a crucial step in industrial production, particularly in industries such as metallurgy, chemicals, and food processing. Effectively removing ferromagnetic impurities from liquids is crucial for ensuring product quality, extending equipment life, and ensuring production safety. Magnetic filters, as efficient and economical separation devices, utilize the attractive force of magnets to separate ferromagnetic materials from liquids and are widely used in these areas.

[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology:

[0004] Currently, the most common magnetic filters are mainly composed of a shell and several magnetic strips. When the liquid passes through the filter, the mixed ferromagnetic debris will be adsorbed by the magnetic strips. However, during the application of this common magnetic filter, once the ferromagnetic debris adsorbed on the outside of the magnetic strips reaches saturation, the filtering effect will drop significantly. At this time, the magnetic strips need to be cleaned. Conventional cleaning methods require stopping the filtration first, then opening the magnetic filter, removing all the magnetic rods, cleaning all the debris on the surface, and finally putting them back into the filter. Since the entire process requires opening the filter for cleaning, the operation process is complicated and slow, which will undoubtedly have a greater impact on the filtration progress and efficiency. Frequent disassembly of the equipment will also cause wear and tear, reducing the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetic filter with an automatic slag discharge function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a magnetic filter with an automatic slag discharge function, comprising a filter housing, an upper cover provided at the upper end of the filter housing, a plurality of magnetic strips provided on the inner side of the upper cover, a slag discharge assembly provided at the lower end of the filter housing, and a drive assembly provided at the upper end of the filter housing;

[0007] The slag discharge assembly includes:

[0008] A cleaning plate, wherein the cleaning plate is in sliding and sealing connection with the magnetic strip via a sliding hole, and the outer side of the cleaning plate is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner side wall of the filter housing;

[0009] A bottom cover is provided at the lower end of the filter housing, and a plurality of limiting rods are provided on the outer side of the upper end surface of the bottom cover;

[0010] A mounting hole is provided at the lower end of the filter housing, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the hole wall of the mounting hole, a tension spring is provided inside the mounting hole, and the lower end of the tension spring is connected to the limiting rod;

[0011] A through hole is provided on the cleaning plate, and a plurality of sealing rods matching the aperture of the through hole are provided on the upper end surface of the bottom cover.

[0012] Preferably, the drive assembly includes:

[0013] A sealing member is provided on the cover body of the upper cover, wherein the inner side of the sealing member is slidingly and sealingly connected to a lifting rod, wherein the lower end of the lifting rod passes through the upper cover and is connected to the upper end surface of the cleaning plate;

[0014] The mounting frame is arranged on the upper end surface of the upper cover, and a ball screw is arranged on the mounting frame, and the lower end of the ball screw is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod.

[0015] Preferably, a pull ring is provided at the lower end of the bottom cover.

[0016] Preferably, the upper cover and the bottom cover are both connected to the filter housing by bolts.

[0017] Preferably, a limit plate is provided at the upper end of the lifting rod.

[0018] Preferably, a rotating handle is provided at the upper end of the ball screw.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function is provided with a slag discharge assembly, which includes a cleaning plate, a bottom cover, a limit rod, a mounting hole, a tension spring, a through hole and a sealing rod, thereby achieving the effect of quickly discharging debris on the magnetic strip of the filter. The entire process is convenient to operate, takes a short time, and does not require disassembly of the equipment, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of the filter, avoids affecting the filtering progress, reduces the frequency of disassembly of the equipment, and increases the service life of the equipment.

[0021] This magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function is equipped with a drive assembly, which includes a seal, a lifting rod, a mounting bracket and a ball screw, so as to control the lifting and lowering of the cleaning plate on the outside of the filter housing, further improving the convenience of operation and ensuring the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the cleaning plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of slag discharge of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram at point A in FIG.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Filter housing; 2. Upper cover; 3. Magnetic strip; 4. Slag discharge assembly; 401. Cleaning plate; 402. Bottom cover; 4021. Pull ring; 403. Limit rod; 404. Mounting hole; 405. Tension spring; 406. Through hole; 407. Sealing rod; 5. Drive assembly; 501. Seal; 502. Lifting rod; 5021. Limit plate; 503. Mounting bracket; 504. Ball screw; 5041. Rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or disposition, detachable connection or disposition, or integrated connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. Example

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge: a magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge, comprising a filter housing 1, an upper cover 2 mounted on the upper end of the filter housing 1, several magnetic strips 3 mounted on the inner side of the upper cover 2, a slag discharge assembly 4 mounted on the lower end of the filter housing 1, and a drive assembly 5 mounted on the upper end of the filter housing 1. The slag discharge assembly 4 includes a cleaning plate 401, a bottom cover 402, a mounting hole 404, and a through hole 406. The cleaning plate 401 is slidably and sealedly connected to the magnetic strips 3 via a sliding hole. The outer side of the cleaning plate 401 is slidably and sealedly connected to the inner sidewall of the filter housing 1. Sealing rings or rubber strips can be provided on the inner and outer walls of the sliding hole of the cleaning plate 401 to ensure a sealing effect without affecting the sliding movement, thereby reducing liquid leakage that may occur during the slag discharge process. The bottom cover 402 is mounted on the lower end of the filter housing 1. Several limit rods 403 are mounted on the outer side of the upper end surface of the bottom cover 402, and a pull ring 4021 is mounted on the lower end of the bottom cover 402. Mounting hole 404 is defined at the lower end of filter housing 1. A limiting rod 403 is slidably connected to the wall of mounting hole 404. A tension spring 405 is located within mounting hole 404, the lower end of which is connected to limiting rod 403. A through hole 406 is defined through cleaning plate 401. Several sealing rods 407, each matching the diameter of through hole 406, are mounted on the upper end surface of bottom cover 402.

[0033] When the filter needs to be drained, the bolts connecting bottom cover 402 to filter housing 1 are removed. Bottom cover 402 maintains a sealed connection to the lower end of filter housing 1 through the tension of tension spring 405 and its built-in sealing ring. The manually controlled drive assembly 5 then moves cleaning plate 401 downward from filter housing 1. As cleaning plate 401 moves downward, debris from the surface of magnetic strip 3 is scraped away. Simultaneously, liquid at the lower end of filter housing 1 flows upward through through-hole 406, ensuring hydraulic balance between the upper and lower ends of filter housing 1. When cleaning plate 401 reaches the lower end of filter housing 1, through-hole 406 on cleaning plate 401 is inserted into sealing rod 407, sealing through-hole 406. Cleaning plate 401 continues to move downward until it and bottom cover 402 overcome the tension of tension spring 405 and separate from the lower end of filter housing 1. At this point, debris from magnetic strip 3 has been pushed out of filter housing 1 and can be cleaned. If the cleaning plate 401 and the bottom cover 402 remain in contact and the debris is difficult to discharge, the pull ring 4021 can be manually pulled to separate the bottom cover 402 from the cleaning plate 401, and then the debris between the two can be cleaned. Note that the sealing rod 407 cannot be completely separated from the through hole 406 to prevent the liquid above the cleaning plate 401 from leaking in large quantities through the through hole 406. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning plate 401 can be reset by the driving component 5. The bottom cover 402 remains in contact with the lower end face of the filter housing 1 under the tension of the tension spring 405. The staff can re-fix the bottom cover 402 to the lower end of the filter housing 1 through bolts. The slag discharge component 4 is used to quickly discharge the debris on the filter magnetic strip 3. The entire process is easy to operate, takes a short time, and does not require the equipment to be disassembled. This significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of the filter, avoids the impact of the filtration progress, reduces the frequency of disassembly of the equipment, and increases the service life of the equipment.

[0034] The drive assembly 5 includes a seal 501 and a mounting bracket 503. The seal 501 is mounted on the cover body of the upper cover 2. The inner side of the seal 501 is slidably sealed and connected to a lifting rod 502. The lower end of the lifting rod 502 passes through the upper cover 2 and is connected to the upper end surface of the cleaning plate 401. The surface of the lifting rod 502 matches the sealing layer of the seal 501 to prevent leakage of the filter. The mounting bracket 503 is mounted on the upper end surface of the upper cover 2. A ball screw 504 is installed on the mounting bracket 503, and the lower end of the ball screw 504 is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod 502. When it is necessary to drive the cleaning plate 401 to rise or fall, the ball screw 504 is rotated, and the ball screw 504 drives the cleaning plate 401 to rise or fall through the lifting rod 502. Through the drive assembly 5, the lifting and lowering of the cleaning plate 401 can be controlled from the outside of the filter housing 1, further improving the convenience of operation and ensuring the efficiency of cleaning.

[0035] The upper cover 2 and the bottom cover 402 are both connected to the filter housing 1 by bolts. The bolt connection has good stability and is more convenient for subsequent replacement and maintenance.

[0036] A limit piece 5021 is installed at the upper end of the lifting rod 502. The length of the lifting rod 502 at the lower end of the limit piece 5021 limits the stroke of the cleaning plate 401 to prevent the cleaning plate 401 from moving downward excessively and falling off from the magnetic strip 3.

[0037] A rotating handle 5041 is installed at the upper end of the ball screw 504 , and the rotating handle 5041 facilitates the staff to operate the rotation of the ball screw 504 .

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function, comprising a filter housing (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the filter housing (1) is provided with an upper cover (2), the inner side of the upper cover (2) is provided with a plurality of magnetic strips (3), the lower end of the filter housing (1) is provided with a slag discharge assembly (4), and the upper end of the filter housing (1) is provided with a drive assembly (5); The slag discharge component (4) includes: A cleaning plate (401), the cleaning plate (401) being slidably and sealingly connected to the magnetic strip (3) via a sliding hole, and the outer side of the cleaning plate (401) being slidably and sealingly connected to the inner side wall of the filter housing (1); A bottom cover (402), the bottom cover (402) being arranged at the lower end of the filter housing (1), and a plurality of limiting rods (403) being arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the bottom cover (402); A mounting hole (404), the mounting hole (404) being provided at the lower end of the filter housing (1), the limiting rod (403) being slidably connected to the hole wall of the mounting hole (404), a tension spring (405) being provided inside the mounting hole (404), the lower end of the tension spring (405) being connected to the limiting rod (403); A through hole (406) is provided on the cleaning plate (401), and a plurality of sealing rods (407) matching the aperture of the through hole (406) are provided on the upper end surface of the bottom cover (402).

2. The magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (5) includes: A sealing member (501), the sealing member (501) being arranged on the cover body of the upper cover (2), the inner side of the sealing member (501) being slidingly and sealingly connected to a lifting rod (502), the lower end of the lifting rod (502) passing through the upper cover (2) and connected to the upper end surface of the cleaning plate (401); A mounting frame (503) is provided on the upper end surface of the upper cover (2). A ball screw (504) is provided on the mounting frame (503). The lower end of the ball screw (504) is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod (502).

3. The magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (4021) is provided at the lower end of the bottom cover (402).

4. The magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover (2) and the bottom cover (402) are both connected to the filter housing (1) via bolts.

5. The magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting piece (5021) is provided at the upper end of the lifting rod (502).

6. The magnetic filter with automatic slag discharge function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating handle (5041) is provided at the upper end of the ball screw (504).

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