Crushing device for waste materials
By designing a crushing device for cleaning, filtering and crushing devices, the problem of low quality of capillary glass tube waste caused by not cleaning it is solved, and efficient cleaning and crushing of capillary glass tube waste is achieved, thereby improving the quality of reuse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422623797.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
During the capillary glass tube production process, the waste material is not initially cleaned, resulting in low quality in subsequent reprocessing.
A crushing device including cleaning, water filtering and crushing devices was designed. The capillary glass tube waste was cleaned by the cleaning device, the water was removed by the water filtering device, and finally the waste was crushed in the crushing device.
The subsequent processing quality of capillary glass tube waste is improved, the convenience of the cleaning and crushing process is ensured, and the recycling value of the waste is increased.
Smart Images
Figure CN223367628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capillary glass tube waste treatment, in particular to a waste crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Capillary glass tubing, a simple yet crucial tool, plays a central role in multiple fields of biotechnology. Its design utilizes the principle of capillary action, enabling precise control of tiny sample volumes, resulting in a wide range of applications in scientific research and clinical diagnostics.
[0003] Waste is generated during the production of capillary glass tubes. The waste can be crushed and then reprocessed. However, when the existing capillary glass tube waste is crushed, the capillary glass tube waste is usually not preliminarily cleaned, which leads to low quality when the capillary glass tube waste is subsequently reprocessed.
[0004] For this purpose, a waste crushing device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of waste generated in the production process of capillary glass tubes. The waste can be crushed and then reprocessed. However, when the existing capillary glass tube waste is crushed, the capillary glass tube waste is usually not preliminarily cleaned, which leads to low quality when the capillary glass tube waste is subsequently reprocessed. The utility model provides a waste crushing device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A waste crushing device comprises a support frame, wherein the upper end surface of the support frame is provided with a cleaning device for cleaning capillary glass tube waste, the lower end surface of the cleaning device is provided with an adjusting device for conveying the cleaned capillary glass tube waste, the interior of the support frame is provided with a water filtering device for further removing moisture from the cleaned capillary glass tube waste, and the interior of the support frame is provided with a pulverizing device for crushing the capillary glass tube waste.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a cleaning box, a feed hopper, a water inlet joint, a motor 1 and a cleaning brush. The cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support frame. The upper end surface of the cleaning box is provided with an opening groove and a water inlet groove. The lower end surface of the cleaning box is provided with a through groove and a water outlet groove. The feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the opening groove on the upper end surface of the cleaning box. The water inlet joint is fixedly mounted in the water inlet groove of the cleaning box. The motor 1 is mounted on the upper end surface of the cleaning box. The cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the motor 1.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a filter, a water pump and a drain pipe. The filter is fixedly installed at the water outlet trough on the lower end face of the cleaning box, the water pump is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the cleaning box, the water outlet end of the water pump is arranged on its lower end face, and the drain pipe is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a connecting pipe, an adjusting plate, a rotating seat 1, an electric push rod and a rotating seat 2. The connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the cleaning box, the adjusting plate is rotatably installed on the through groove on the lower end surface of the cleaning box, the rotating seat 1 is fixedly installed on the inner left and right side walls of the connecting pipe, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the movable end of the rotating seat 1, the rotating seat 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the adjusting plate, and the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the rotating seat 2.
[0011] Furthermore, the water filtration device includes a water filter box, a frame, a high-density water filter net and a second drain pipe. The water filter box is fixedly installed inside the support frame. The upper end face of the water filter box is provided with a feed port, the lower end face of the water filter box is provided with a discharge port, and the right side wall of the water filter box is provided with a water outlet trough. The frame is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls inside the water filter box, the high-density water filter net is fixedly installed in the frame, and the second drain pipe is fixedly installed at the water outlet trough of the water filter box.
[0012] Furthermore, the crushing device includes a support base, a crushing box, a connecting bucket, a second motor, a crushing roller and a discharge hopper. The support base is fixedly installed inside the support frame, the crushing box is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support base, the upper end face of the crushing box is provided with a feed port, the lower end face of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, the connecting bucket is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the water filter box, the lower end face of the connecting bucket is fixedly connected to the feed port of the crushing box, the second motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the crushing box, the crushing roller is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the second motor, and the discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the crushing box.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] First, the capillary glass tube waste is poured into the cleaning device, and then the capillary glass tube waste is cleaned by the cleaning device, so as to achieve more convenient subsequent processing of the capillary glass tube waste. Then, the movable end of the regulating device is opened to allow the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning device to enter the water filtering device, and the water in the cleaned capillary glass tube waste is discharged. Then, the capillary glass tube waste will enter the crushing device for crushing, thereby improving the quality of subsequent processing of the capillary glass tube waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure markings: 1. Support frame; 2. Cleaning device; 201. Cleaning box; 202. Feed hopper; 203. Water inlet joint; 204. Motor 1; 205. Cleaning brush; 206. Filter screen; 207. Water pump; 208. Drain pipe 1; 3. Adjusting device; 301. Connecting pipe; 302. Adjusting plate; 303. Rotating seat 1; 304. Electric push rod; 305. Rotating seat 2; 4. Water filtering device; 401. Water filtering box; 402. Frame; 403. High-density water filtering net; 404. Drain pipe 2; 5. Crushing device; 501. Support seat; 502. Crushing box; 503. Connecting hopper; 504. Motor 2; 505. Crushing roller; 506. Discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 A waste crushing device includes a support frame 1, a cleaning device 2 for cleaning capillary glass tube waste is provided on the upper end surface of the support frame 1, an adjusting device 3 for conveying the cleaned capillary glass tube waste is provided on the lower end surface of the cleaning device 2, a water filtering device 4 for further removing moisture from the cleaned capillary glass tube waste is provided inside the support frame 1, and a crushing device 5 for crushing the capillary glass tube waste is provided inside the support frame 1.
[0024] Specifically, the capillary glass tube waste is first poured into the cleaning device 2, and then the capillary glass tube waste is cleaned by the cleaning device 2, so as to achieve more convenient subsequent processing of the capillary glass tube waste. Then, the movable end of the regulating device 3 is opened to allow the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning device 2 to enter the water filtering device 4, and the water in the cleaned capillary glass tube waste is discharged. Then, the capillary glass tube waste will enter the crushing device 5 for crushing.
[0025] The cleaning device 2 includes a cleaning box 201, a feed hopper 202, a water inlet joint 203, a motor 204 and a cleaning brush 205. The cleaning box 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support frame 1. The upper end surface of the cleaning box 201 is provided with an opening groove and a water inlet groove. The lower end surface of the cleaning box 201 is provided with a through groove and a water outlet groove. The feed hopper 202 is fixedly mounted on the opening groove on the upper end surface of the cleaning box 201. The water inlet joint 203 is fixedly mounted in the water inlet groove of the cleaning box 201. The motor 204 is mounted on the upper end surface of the cleaning box 201. The cleaning brush 205 is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the motor 204.
[0026] Specifically, the capillary glass tube waste is first fed into the cleaning box 201 through the feed hopper 202, and then the cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning box 201 through the water inlet joint 203. Then, the motor 1 204 drives the cleaning brush 205 to clean the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201. The bristle end of the cleaning brush 205 fits with the bottom surface of the cleaning box 201, thereby making the crushing processing and subsequent treatment of the capillary glass tube waste more convenient.
[0027] The cleaning device 2 includes a filter 206, a water pump 207 and a drain pipe 208. The filter 206 is fixedly installed at the water outlet trough on the lower end surface of the cleaning box 201. The water pump 207 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the cleaning box 201. The water outlet end of the water pump 207 is set on its lower end surface. The drain pipe 208 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 207.
[0028] Specifically, after the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 is cleaned, the cleaned waste water in the cleaning box 201 can be discharged through the drain pipe 208 by the water pump 207. The drain pipe 208 can be connected to an external pipeline or a collection bucket.
[0029] The adjusting device 3 includes a connecting pipe 301, an adjusting plate 302, a rotating seat 1 303, an electric push rod 304 and a rotating seat 2 305. The connecting pipe 301 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the cleaning box 201, the adjusting plate 302 is rotatably installed in the through groove of the lower end surface of the cleaning box 201, the rotating seat 1 303 is fixedly installed on the inner left and right side walls of the connecting pipe 301, the electric push rod 304 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the rotating seat 1 303, the rotating seat 2 305 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the adjusting plate 302, and the movable end of the electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the rotating seat 2 305.
[0030] Specifically, the contraction of the electric push rod 304 drives the rotating seat 2 305 and the adjustment plate 302 to rotate downward in the through groove of the cleaning box 201, so that when the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 is cleaned, the rotation of the cleaning brush 205 can drive the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 into the connecting pipe 301.
[0031] The water filtering device 4 includes a water filter box 401, a frame 402, a high-density water filter net 403 and a second drain pipe 404. The water filter box 401 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 1. The upper end surface of the water filter box 401 is provided with a feed port, the lower end surface of the water filter box 401 is provided with a discharge port, and the right side wall of the water filter box 401 is provided with a water outlet trough; the frame 402 is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls inside the water filter box 401, the high-density water filter net 403 is fixedly installed in the frame 402, and the second drain pipe 404 is fixedly installed at the water outlet trough of the water filter box 401.
[0032] Specifically, when the capillary glass tube waste in the connecting pipe 301 enters the water filter box 401, the cleaning liquid remaining in the capillary glass tube waste will be filtered through the high-density water filter net 403 and then discharged through the second drain pipe 404. The second drain pipe 404 can be connected to an external pipe or a collection bucket, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the cleaning liquid remaining in the capillary glass tube waste.
[0033] The crushing device 5 includes a support base 501, a crushing box 502, a connecting bucket 503, a second motor 504, a crushing roller 505 and a discharge hopper 506. The support base 501 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 1, the crushing box 502 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support base 501, the upper end surface of the crushing box 502 is provided with a feed port, and the lower end surface of the crushing box 502 is provided with a discharge port. The connecting bucket 503 is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the water filter box 401, and the lower end surface of the connecting bucket 503 is fixedly connected to the feed port of the crushing box 502. The second motor 504 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the crushing box 502, the crushing roller 505 is fixedly installed at the rotating end of the second motor 504, and the discharge hopper 506 is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the crushing box 502.
[0034] Specifically, the second motor 504 drives the crushing roller 505 to rotate, thereby crushing the capillary glass tube waste entering from the connecting bucket 503. The crushed capillary glass tube waste can be discharged through the discharge hopper 506 for collection.
[0035] In summary, first, the capillary glass tube waste is poured into the cleaning device 2, and then the capillary glass tube waste is cleaned by the cleaning device 2, so as to realize more convenient subsequent processing of the capillary glass tube waste, and then the movable end of the regulating device 3 is opened to allow the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning device 2 to enter the water filtering device 4, and the water in the capillary glass tube waste after cleaning is discharged, and then the capillary glass tube waste will enter the crushing device 5 for crushing. First, the capillary glass tube waste is fed into the feeding hopper 202. The capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 205 driven by the motor 204. The bristle end of the cleaning brush 205 fits with the bottom surface of the cleaning box 201, thereby making it more convenient to crush and process the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 and to handle it in the subsequent process. When the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 is cleaned, the waste water in the cleaning box 201 can be pumped out by the water pump 207. The waste capillary glass tubes in the cleaning box 201 are discharged through the drain pipe 208, which can be connected to an external pipe or a collection bucket. The contraction of the electric push rod 304 drives the rotating seat 205 and the adjusting plate 302 to rotate downward in the through groove of the cleaning box 201, so that when the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 is cleaned, the capillary glass tube waste in the cleaning box 201 can be driven into the connecting pipe 301 by the rotation of the cleaning brush 205. When the capillary glass tube waste in the connecting pipe 301 enters the water filter box 401, the waste capillary glass tubes in the connecting pipe 301 enter the water filter box 401. When the capillary glass tube waste is filled with water, the cleaning liquid remaining in the capillary glass tube waste will be filtered through the high-density water filter net 403 and then discharged through the second drain pipe 404. The second drain pipe 404 can be connected to an external pipeline or a collection bucket to achieve the purpose of removing the cleaning liquid remaining in the capillary glass tube waste. The second motor 504 drives the crushing roller 505 to rotate, thereby crushing the capillary glass tube waste entering from the connecting bucket 503. The crushed capillary glass tube waste can be discharged through the discharge hopper 506 for collection.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste crushing device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a cleaning device (2) for cleaning capillary glass tube waste, the lower end surface of the cleaning device (2) is provided with an adjusting device (3) for conveying the cleaned capillary glass tube waste, the interior of the support frame (1) is provided with a water filtering device (4) for further removing moisture from the cleaned capillary glass tube waste, and the interior of the support frame (1) is provided with a crushing device (5) for crushing the capillary glass tube waste.
2. A waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (2) comprises a cleaning box (201), a feed hopper (202), a water inlet joint (203), a motor (204) and a cleaning brush (205); the cleaning box (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support frame (1); an opening groove and a water inlet groove are provided on the upper end surface of the cleaning box (201); a through groove and a water outlet groove are provided on the lower end surface of the cleaning box (201); the feed hopper (202) is fixedly mounted on the opening groove of the upper end surface of the cleaning box (201); the water inlet joint (203) is fixedly mounted in the water inlet groove of the cleaning box (201); the motor (204) is mounted on the upper end surface of the cleaning box (201); and the cleaning brush (205) is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the motor (204).
3. A waste crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device (2) comprises a filter (206), a water pump (207) and a drain pipe (208); the filter (206) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet trough on the lower end surface of the cleaning box (201); the water pump (207) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the cleaning box (201); the water outlet end of the water pump (207) is arranged on the lower end surface; and the drain pipe (208) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the water pump (207).
4. The waste crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating device (3) comprises a connecting pipe (301), an regulating plate (302), a rotating seat 1 (303), an electric push rod (304) and a rotating seat 2 (305); the connecting pipe (301) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the cleaning box (201); the regulating plate (302) is rotatably mounted on the through groove of the lower end surface of the cleaning box (201); the rotating seat 1 (303) is fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls inside the connecting pipe (301); the electric push rod (304) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the rotating seat 1 (303); the rotating seat 2 (305) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the regulating plate (302); and the movable end of the electric push rod (304) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the rotating seat 2 (305).
5. The waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water filtering device (4) comprises a water filtering box (401), a frame (402), a high-density water filtering net (403) and a second drain pipe (404); the water filtering box (401) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (1); an inlet is provided on the upper end surface of the water filtering box (401); an outlet is provided on the lower end surface of the water filtering box (401); a water outlet trough is provided on the right side wall of the water filtering box (401); the frame (402) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear side walls inside the water filtering box (401); the high-density water filtering net (403) is fixedly mounted inside the frame (402); and the second drain pipe (404) is fixedly mounted at the outlet trough of the water filtering box (401).
6. The waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing device (5) comprises a support base (501), a pulverizing box (502), a connecting bucket (503), a second motor (504), a pulverizing roller (505) and a discharge hopper (506); the support base (501) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (1); the pulverizing box (502) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support base (501); a feed port is provided on the upper end surface of the pulverizing box (502); a discharge port is provided on the lower end surface of the pulverizing box (502); the connecting bucket (503) is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the water filter box (401); the lower end surface of the connecting bucket (503) is fixedly connected to the feed port of the pulverizing box (502); the second motor (504) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the pulverizing box (502); the pulverizing roller (505) is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the second motor (504); and the discharge hopper (506) is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the pulverizing box (502).