Lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism, and relates to the technical field of lithium batteries. The device comprises a base, two fixing assemblies, a moving assembly and two glue removing assemblies, electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the base, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods, and a lithium battery material is fixed through the fixing assemblies; the moving assembly drives the glue removing assembly to move, the glue removing assembly is used for removing glue on the surface of a lithium battery material, and the fixing assembly comprises a fixing shell. The utility model aims to provide the lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism, and through the matched arrangement of the base, the electric telescopic rod, the connecting plate, the fixed assembly, the movable assembly and the degumming assembly, the problem that a lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism in the prior art cannot automatically degum waste lithium battery materials is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lithium batteries, and particularly relates to a lithium battery material recovery and glue removal mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Lithium batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the positive / negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the extremely active chemical properties of lithium metal, the processing, storage, and use of lithium metal have very high environmental requirements.

[0003] When recycling waste lithium battery materials, the surface of the waste lithium battery materials needs to be debonded. Existing debonding methods for waste lithium battery materials use manual labor, which requires workers to constantly remove the glue by hand, causing hand fatigue and affecting the efficiency of debonding the waste lithium battery materials. To this end, we provide a lithium battery material recycling and debonding mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism, which solves the problem that the lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism in the prior art cannot automatically degumming waste lithium battery materials through the coordinated arrangement of a base, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a fixed component, a movable component and a degumming component.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism, comprising a base, two fixed components, a movable component and two degumming components. Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the base are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods.

[0007] Fixing the lithium battery material by the fixing assembly;

[0008] The adhesive removal component is driven to move by the moving component;

[0009] The glue removal component is used to remove glue from the surface of the lithium battery material.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing assembly includes a fixing shell, the inner cavity of the fixing shell is fixedly connected to a partition, the front and rear sides of the opposite sides of the two partitions are opened, the inner cavity of the opening is slidably connected to a connecting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the tops of the two connecting rods, the bottom of the limiting rod is movably connected to the partition, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first sliding sleeve, the opposite sides of the two first sliding sleeves are movably connected to a positioning ring, the inner cavity of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod, both sides of the first sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell, the opposite sides of the two first sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to a spring, and the side of the spring away from the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the glue removal component is arranged at the bottom of the moving component, and the moving component includes two fixed plates, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the left side of one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through the right side of one of the fixed plates and is fixedly connected to a positive and negative threaded rod, the right side of the positive and negative threaded rod is movably connected to the other fixed plate, both sides of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod are threadedly connected to threaded sleeves, two second sliding rods are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed plates, and both sides of the surface of the second sliding rod are slidably connected to second sliding sleeves.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the glue removal component includes a positioning shell, the front and rear sides of the top of the positioning shell are fixedly connected to the second sliding sleeve, the top of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the front side of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell and is fixedly connected to the glue removal roller, and the rear side of the glue removal roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning shell.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with first fixing blocks, and a side of the first fixing block close to the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the right sides of the front and rear sides of the first motor are fixedly connected with second fixing blocks, and the right side of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to one of the fixing plates.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that four third fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning shell, and the third fixing blocks are fixedly connected close to the second motor.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model fixes the waste lithium battery material through a fixing component, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting plate to move downward. When the connecting plate moves to a specified position, the glue removing component works to remove the glue of the waste lithium battery material. During this process, the moving component drives the glue removing component to move, thereby ensuring that the glue removing component can effectively clean the residual glue on the surface of the waste lithium battery material.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural stereogram of a lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the fixed components of a lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 A lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 A bottom view of a moving component and a glue removal component of a lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 A lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Fixed assembly; 401. Fixed shell; 402. Partition; 403. Opening; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Limit rod; 406. First sliding sleeve; 407. Positioning ring; 408. Spring; 409. First sliding rod; 5. Moving assembly; 501. Fixed plate; 502. First motor; 503. Forward and reverse threaded rod; 504. Threaded sleeve; 505. Second sliding rod; 506. Second sliding sleeve; 507. Second fixed block; 6. Glue removal assembly; 601. Positioning shell; 602. Second motor; 603. Glue removal roller; 604. Third fixed block; 7. First fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1-5 The utility model is a lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism, comprising a base 1, two fixed components 4, a movable component 5 and two degumming components 6. Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the base 1 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 2, and a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods 2. The fixed component 4 includes a fixed shell 401, and the inner cavity of the fixed shell 401 is fixedly connected with a partition 402. The front and rear sides of the opposite sides of the two partitions 402 are both provided with openings 403. The inner cavity of the opening 403 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 404. The tops of the two connecting rods 404 are fixedly connected with the movable component 5. A limit rod 405 is fixedly connected between them, and the bottom of the limit rod 405 is movably connected to the partition 402. The bottom of the connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected to a first sliding sleeve 406. The opposite sides of the two first sliding sleeves 406 are movably connected to a positioning ring 407. The inner cavity of the positioning ring 407 is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod 409. Both sides of the first sliding rod 409 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 401. The opposite sides of the two first sliding sleeves 406 are fixedly connected to a spring 408. The side of the spring 408 away from the first sliding sleeve 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 401. Then, the glue removal component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile component 5. The mobile component 5 includes two fixed plates 501. The top of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3. The left side of one of the fixed plates 501 is fixedly connected to the first motor 502. The output end of the first motor 502 passes through the right side of one of the fixed plates 501 and is fixedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rod 503. The right side of the positive and negative threaded rod 503 is movably connected to the other fixed plate 501. Both sides of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod 503 are threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 504. The opposite side of the two fixed plates 501 There are two second sliding rods 505 fixedly connected between them, and second sliding sleeves 506 are slidably connected on both sides of the surface of the second sliding rods 505. The degumming component 6 includes a positioning shell 601. The front and rear sides of the top of the positioning shell 601 are fixedly connected to the second sliding sleeve 506. The top of the positioning shell 601 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 504. The front side of the positioning shell 601 is fixedly connected to the second motor 602. The output end of the second motor 602 passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell 601 and is fixedly connected to the degumming roller 603. The rear side of the degumming roller 603 is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning shell 601.

[0028] Specifically: the staff places the waste lithium battery material on the top of the partition 402, so that one side of the waste lithium battery material pushes the limit rod 405, and the limit rod 405 squeezes the spring 408 through the connecting rod 404 and the first sliding sleeve 406. When the limit rod 405 is pushed to the specified position, the waste lithium battery material can be placed inside the fixed shell 401, and then the spring 408 rebounds, thereby clamping the waste lithium battery material. At this time, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the connecting plate 3 to move downward. When the connecting plate 3 moves to the specified position, the output end of the second motor 602 drives the glue removal roller 603 to rotate. In this process, the output end of the first motor 502 drives the forward and reverse threaded rods 503 to rotate. When the forward and reverse threaded rods 503 rotate, they drive the two threaded sleeves 504 to move in opposite directions. The threaded sleeve 504 drives the positioning shell 601 to move during the movement, and the positioning shell 601 drives the glue removal roller 603 to effectively clean the residual glue on the surface of the waste lithium battery material.

[0029] For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, the four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate 3 are fixedly connected with the first fixing blocks 7, the side of the first fixing block 7 close to the fixing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 501, the right sides of the front and rear sides of the first motor 502 are fixedly connected with the second fixing blocks 507, the right side of the second fixing block 507 is fixedly connected to one of the fixing plates 501, and the front side of the positioning shell 601 is fixedly connected with four third fixing blocks 604, and the third fixing block 604 is fixedly connected close to the second motor 602.

[0030] Specifically: by setting the first fixing block 7, the fixing plate 501 is fixed; by setting the second fixing block 507, the second fixing block 507 fixes the first motor 502; by setting the third fixing block 604, the second motor 602 is fixed.

[0031] When the lever 404 is in the unlocked position, the spring 408 is pressed against the locking cam 406, and the locking cam 407 is released, thereby freeing the locking cam 408 from the locking cam 406.

[0032] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A lithium battery material recycling and degumming mechanism, comprising a base (1), two fixed components (4), a movable component (5) and two degumming components (6), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the base (1) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (2), and a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods (2); Fixing the lithium battery material by the fixing component (4); The glue removal component (6) is driven to move by the moving component (5); The glue removal component (6) is used to remove glue from the surface of the lithium battery material.

2. A lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing shell (401), the inner cavity of the fixing shell (401) is fixedly connected to a partition (402), the front side and the rear side of the two partitions (402) on the opposite side are both provided with openings (403), the inner cavity of the opening (403) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (404), the tops of the two connecting rods (404) are fixedly connected to a limiting rod (405), the bottom of the limiting rod (405) is movably connected to the partition (402), and the bottom of the connecting rod (404) is fixed. A first sliding sleeve (406) is connected, and opposite sides of the two first sliding sleeves (406) are movably connected to a positioning ring (407), the inner cavity of the positioning ring (407) is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod (409), both sides of the first sliding rod (409) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (401), and opposite sides of the two first sliding sleeves (406) are fixedly connected to a spring (408), and the side of the spring (408) away from the first sliding sleeve (406) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (401).

3. The lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue removal component (6) is arranged at the bottom of the moving component (5), and the moving component (5) includes two fixed plates (501), the top of the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3), the left side of one of the fixed plates (501) is fixedly connected to the first motor (502), the output end of the first motor (502) passes through the right side of one of the fixed plates (501) and is fixedly connected to the forward and reverse threaded rod (503), the right side of the forward and reverse threaded rod (503) is movably connected to the other fixed plate (501), both sides of the surface of the forward and reverse threaded rod (503) are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (504), two second sliding rods (505) are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (501), and both sides of the surface of the second sliding rod (505) are slidably connected to the second sliding sleeve (506).

4. A lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue removal component (6) includes a positioning shell (601), the front side and the rear side of the top of the positioning shell (601) are fixedly connected to the second sliding sleeve (506), the top of the positioning shell (601) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (504), the front side of the positioning shell (601) is fixedly connected to the second motor (602), the output end of the second motor (602) passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell (601) and is fixedly connected to the glue removal roller (603), and the rear side of the glue removal roller (603) is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning shell (601).

5. The lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate (3) are all fixedly connected to a first fixing block (7), and the first fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (501) on one side close to the fixing plate (501).

6. A lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right sides of the front and rear sides of the first motor (502) are both fixedly connected to second fixing blocks (507), and the right side of the second fixing block (507) is fixedly connected to one of the fixing plates (501).

7. A lithium battery material recycling and glue removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four third fixing blocks (604) are fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning shell (601), and the third fixing blocks (604) are fixedly connected close to the second motor (602).

Images