Cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning, and discloses a cleaning device. The cleaning device comprises a barrel body, a storage basket, a rotary driving assembly and a lifting driving assembly, an opening is formed in the upper end of the barrel body and used for containing cleaning liquid, the rotary driving assembly is connected with the output end of the lifting driving assembly, the storage basket is connected with the output end of the rotary driving assembly and arranged in the barrel body, and the lifting driving assembly is connected with the output end of the lifting driving assembly. The lifting driving assembly can drive the storage basket to ascend and descend, and the rotary driving assembly can drive the storage basket to rotate. According to the cleaning device, the jig can be automatically cleaned, operation is easy, manual operation is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency and quality are improved; in addition, in the jig taking and placing process, the situation that workers make direct contact with net washing water is reduced as much as possible, and harm of the net washing water to the bodies of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] To enhance protection and appearance, metal product surfaces are typically treated with surface spraying. Because the sprayed areas can render the metal product non-conductive, to ensure conductivity, masking fixtures are placed in the areas where conductivity is required before spraying. As the number of spraying passes increases, the masking fixture becomes overly coated, compromising its effectiveness and requiring timely cleaning.

[0003] Currently, the cleaning methods for covering jigs are mostly manual wiping or soaking in net washing water and then manually scrubbing. The operation is inconvenient and the work efficiency is low. In addition, the net washing water has a pungent odor, and long-term manual scrubbing operations are not good for the health of workers.

[0004] Therefore, a cleaning device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device that can automatically clean the fixture, reduce manual operation, improve cleaning efficiency and quality, reduce the direct contact of workers with the washing water, and reduce the harm of the washing water to the workers.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cleaning device includes a barrel, a storage basket, a rotary drive assembly, and a lifting drive assembly. The upper end of the barrel is provided with an opening for holding cleaning liquid. The rotary drive assembly is connected to the output end of the lifting drive assembly. The storage basket is connected to the output end of the rotary drive assembly. The storage basket is arranged in the barrel and is used to carry jigs to be cleaned. The lifting drive assembly can drive the storage basket to rise and fall, and the rotary drive assembly can drive the storage basket to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a barrel cover, which can be raised and lowered by the lifting drive assembly to open or close the opening.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning device also includes a connecting shaft and a supporting member. A avoidance hole is provided on the barrel cover. The upper end of the connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the rotary drive assembly, and the lower end is passed through the avoidance hole and connected to the storage basket. The supporting member is connected to the connecting shaft and is arranged on the lower side of the barrel cover. The supporting member can support the barrel cover when the connecting shaft is lifted.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a limiting member, which is connected to the connecting shaft and is arranged on the upper side of the barrel cover, and the limiting member is configured to limit the upward movement of the barrel cover relative to the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning device further includes a connecting shaft and a bearing, the two ends of the connecting shaft being respectively connected to the output end of the rotary drive assembly and the storage basket, the inner ring of the bearing being sleeved with the connecting shaft, and the barrel cover being connected to the outer ring of the bearing.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises:

[0013] a fixing member on which the lifting drive assembly is mounted;

[0014] A connecting member connected to the output end of the lifting drive assembly, and the rotary drive assembly is mounted on the connecting member;

[0015] The guide member extends in a vertical direction, one end of the guide member is connected to one of the fixing member and the connecting member, and the other end of the guide member is slidably matched with the other one of the fixing member and the connecting member.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a rotation drive assembly switch, which is provided on the connecting member and can turn on or off the rotation drive assembly.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting drive assembly includes a cylinder, a cylinder body of the cylinder is connected to the fixing member, and a piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the connecting member.

[0018] Preferably, the rotary drive assembly comprises a pneumatic motor.

[0019] Preferably, the storage basket includes a bottom plate and a fence, the fence is arranged around the bottom plate, and a through hole is provided on the bottom plate and / or the fence.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides a cleaning device. When in use, an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is placed in the barrel. The lifting drive assembly drives the storage basket to rise above the cleaning liquid, making it convenient for workers to place the jigs to be cleaned into the storage basket. The lifting drive assembly drives the storage basket down until it is immersed in the cleaning liquid. The rotary drive assembly drives the storage basket to rotate, and the jigs are cleaned under the action of centrifugal force and the flushing of the cleaning liquid. After cleaning is completed, the rotary drive assembly stops, and the lifting drive assembly drives the storage basket and the cleaned jigs to rise above the cleaning liquid. The worker removes the cleaned jigs, and the cleaning process ends. The cleaning device can automatically clean the jigs, is simple to operate, reduces manual operation, and improves cleaning efficiency and quality. In addition, the process of removing and placing the jigs minimizes direct contact between the workers and the washing water, reducing the harm to the workers' bodies caused by the washing water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model at the connecting shaft.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Frame;

[0026] 11. Support assembly; 111. Pillar; 112. Chassis;

[0027] 12. Fixing parts;

[0028] 2. Storage basket;

[0029] 21. Bottom plate; 211. First through hole;

[0030] 22. Fence; 221. Second through hole;

[0031] 3. Barrel body; 4. Barrel cover; 41. Avoidance hole;

[0032] 51. Connecting shaft; 52. Bearing; 53. Limiting member; 54. Supporting member;

[0033] 61. Rotation drive assembly; 62. Rotation drive assembly switch;

[0034] 7. Connecting parts; 8. Guide parts;

[0035] 9. Lifting drive assembly;

[0036] 91. Cylinder;

[0037] 911, piston rod; 912, cylinder;

[0038] 92. Lifting drive assembly switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.

[0043] The utility model provides a cleaning device, such as Figure 1As shown, the cleaning device includes a frame 1, a barrel 3, a storage basket 2, a rotary drive assembly 61, and a lifting drive assembly 9. The barrel 3 is arranged on the frame 1 and has an opening at the upper end. The barrel 3 is used to hold cleaning liquid. The lifting drive assembly 9 is arranged on the frame 1, the rotary drive assembly 61 is connected to the output end of the lifting drive assembly 9, and the storage basket 2 is connected to the output end of the rotary drive assembly 61 and is arranged in the barrel 3. The storage basket 2 is used to carry the jigs to be cleaned. The lifting drive assembly 9 can drive the storage basket 2 to rise and fall, and the rotary drive assembly 61 can drive the storage basket 2 to rotate.

[0044] The working process of using the cleaning device to clean the fixture is roughly as follows:

[0045] (1) Place an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid in the barrel 3, and the lifting drive assembly 9 drives the storage basket 2 to rise above the cleaning liquid, so that the staff can place the jigs to be cleaned into the storage basket 2;

[0046] (2) The lifting drive assembly 9 drives the storage basket 2 to descend and immerse it in the cleaning liquid, and the rotating drive assembly 61 drives the storage basket 2 to rotate, and the fixture is cleaned under the action of centrifugal force and the flushing of the cleaning liquid;

[0047] (3) After cleaning is completed, the rotary drive assembly 61 stops, and the lifting drive assembly 9 drives the storage basket 2 and the cleaned fixtures to rise above the cleaning liquid. The staff takes out the cleaned fixtures, and the cleaning process ends.

[0048] The cleaning device of this embodiment can automatically clean the jig, is easy to operate, and improves cleaning efficiency and quality. In addition, the process of taking and placing the jig also minimizes the direct contact of the staff with the washing water, reducing the harm of the washing water to the staff's body.

[0049] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the frame 1 includes a support assembly 11, which includes pillars 111 and a chassis 112. Each pillar 111 is supported on the ground at one end and connected to the chassis 112 at the other end. The barrel 3 is supported on the chassis 112 to keep the barrel 3 away from the ground and reduce the vibration of the barrel 3 on the ground. In this embodiment, four pillars 111 are provided to keep the barrel 3 stable. In other embodiments, six, eight, ten, etc. pillars 111 can be provided to ensure that the barrel 3 always remains stable and reduce the vibration of the barrel 3 on the ground. In other embodiments, the barrel 3 can also be placed directly on the ground, which is not specifically limited here.

[0050] The frame 1 also includes a fixing member 12, which is connected to the support assembly 11. The lifting drive assembly 9 is mounted on the fixing member 12, thereby forming the entire cleaning device into a single unitary structure, which is convenient for transportation. The cleaning device also includes a connecting member 7. The output end of the lifting drive assembly 9 is connected to the connecting member 7. The rotation drive assembly 61 is mounted on the connecting member 7, so that it is located above the storage basket 2. The storage basket 2 is connected to the output end of the rotation drive assembly 61 via a connecting shaft 51. The rotation drive assembly 61 drives the connecting shaft 51 to rotate, thereby driving the storage basket 2 to rotate. Specifically, the connecting shaft 51 extends in a vertical direction, with the upper end connected to the output end of the rotation drive assembly 61 and the lower end connected to the storage basket 2.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a guide member 8, which extends in a vertical direction. In this embodiment, one end of the guide member 8 is connected to the fixing member 12, and the other end is slidably engaged with the connecting member 7. The sliding engagement between the guide member 8 and the connecting member 7 guides the lifting and lowering of the connecting member 7 and its components, ensuring a smooth and steady lifting process. Optionally, the guide member 8 is a guide post, which can directly slide in a hole defined in the connecting member 7 or can slide in a guide sleeve mounted on the connecting member 7.

[0052] In other embodiments, one end of the guide member 8 is connected to the connecting member 7, and the other end is slidably matched with the fixing member 12. Such an arrangement can also ensure that the lifting process of the connecting member 7 and the components thereon is smooth and stable.

[0053] In this embodiment, the cleaning device includes two guide members 8 to ensure smooth lifting and lowering of the connecting member 7. In other embodiments, one, three, four, etc. guide members 8 can be provided, and the specific number is not limited here.

[0054] In this embodiment, the rotary drive assembly 61 includes a pneumatic motor. This pneumatic motor converts compressed air pressure into mechanical energy, generating rotational motion. This embodiment utilizes pneumatic components to rotationally drive the basket 2, eliminating the need for electrical equipment and effectively meeting explosion-proof requirements. This makes it suitable for use in spray booths specifically designed for metal spraying.

[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning device further includes a rotation drive assembly switch 62, which is disposed on the connector 7 and can turn the rotation drive assembly 61 on or off. This makes turning the rotation drive assembly 61 on or off more convenient. In some embodiments, the rotation drive assembly switch 62 can also adjust the rotation frequency of the rotation drive assembly 61, thereby adjusting the rotation frequency of the basket 2 and, therefore, adjusting the cleaning effect.

[0056] In this embodiment, the lifting drive assembly 9 includes a cylinder 91, a cylinder body 912 of the cylinder 91 is connected to the fixing member 12, and a piston rod 911 of the cylinder 91 is connected to the connecting member 7. The piston rod 911 can reciprocate in the cylinder body 912 to drive the connecting member 7 to move up and down. In this embodiment, pneumatic components are used to drive the storage basket 2 to lift and lower, avoiding the use of electrical equipment, effectively meeting explosion-proof requirements, and can be applied to spray rooms specifically used for spraying metal. In this embodiment, the cleaning device includes two cylinders 91 to ensure smooth lifting and lowering of the connecting member 7. In other embodiments, one, three, four, etc. cylinders 91 can be provided, and the specific number is not limited here.

[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, the lifting drive assembly 9 further includes a lifting drive assembly switch 92, which is disposed on the fixing member 12. The lifting drive assembly switch 92 can turn on or off the lifting drive assembly 9, so as to more conveniently turn on or off the lifting drive assembly 9.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the storage basket 2 includes a base plate 21 and a fence 22. The fence 22 is arranged around the base plate 21, and through holes are provided in the base plate 21 and / or the fence 22. When the storage basket 2 is immersed in the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid can enter the storage basket 2 through the through holes and fully contact the jigs to be cleaned, thereby reducing the resistance of the storage basket 2 during the descent process; when the storage basket 2 is lifted out of the cleaning liquid, the provision of the through holes allows the cleaning liquid in the storage basket 2 to automatically drain out, reducing the contact between the operator and the cleaning liquid. In this embodiment, through holes are provided in both the base plate 21 and the fence 22. In other embodiments, through holes can be provided only in the base plate 21 or the fence 22.

[0059] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 21 defines a plurality of first through-holes 211, each of which is circular. In other embodiments, the first through-holes 211 may have a polygonal, irregular, or other shape, and are not specifically limited thereto. The fence 22 defines a plurality of second through-holes 221, each of which is oblong. The second through-holes 221 may have a circular, polygonal, or irregular shape, and are not specifically limited thereto.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning device also includes a bucket cover 4, which can be raised and lowered by the lifting drive assembly 9 to open or close the opening at the upper end of the barrel body 3. When it is necessary to place a jig to be cleaned or remove a cleaned jig, the bucket cover 4 is lifted by the lifting drive assembly 9, thereby opening the upper end of the barrel body 3. After the jig is removed or placed, the bucket cover 4 is lowered by the lifting drive assembly 9 and covers the barrel body 3, which can effectively prevent the splashing of cleaning liquid when the cleaning device is working.

[0061] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning device also includes a bearing 52, the inner ring of which is sleeved with a connecting shaft 51, and the bucket cover 4 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 52. This allows the bucket cover 4 and the storage basket 2 to rise and fall synchronously, and when the rotary drive assembly 61 drives the connecting shaft 51 to rotate, the inner ring of the bearing 52 rotates with the connecting shaft 51, while the outer ring of the bearing 52 and the bucket cover 4 do not rotate, effectively avoiding friction between the bucket cover 4 and the connecting shaft 51 during operation.

[0062] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning device includes a supporting member 54. The lid 4 is provided with an avoidance hole 41, and the connecting shaft 51 passes through the avoidance hole 41. The supporting member 54 is connected to the connecting shaft 51 and is disposed on the underside of the lid 4. The lifting drive assembly 9 can drive the connecting shaft 51 to rise and fall, and, by means of the supporting member 54, drives the supporting member 54 and the storage basket 2 connected to the connecting shaft 51 to rise and fall together. Specifically, during lifting, the supporting member 54 rises with the connecting shaft 51 and supports the lid 4 to rise together. During lowering, the supporting member 54 descends with the connecting shaft 51, and the lid 4 descends with the supporting member 54 and overlaps the barrel body 3.

[0063] In this embodiment, after the barrel cover 4 is overlapped on the barrel body 3, the connecting shaft 51 and the supporting member 54 can continue to descend a certain distance so that during the working process, the supporting member 54 and the barrel cover 4 maintain a certain gap. When the rotary drive assembly 61 drives the connecting shaft 51 to rotate, the supporting member 54 rotates with the connecting shaft 51, and the barrel cover 4 does not rotate, thereby avoiding direct contact between the supporting member 54 and the barrel cover 4 to generate friction, which affects the working efficiency of the cleaning jig.

[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning device also includes a limiter 53, which is connected to the connecting shaft 51 and is arranged on the upper side of the bucket cover 4. The limiter 53 is configured to limit the upward movement of the bucket cover 4 relative to the connecting shaft 51. During the cleaning process of the jig, the rotary drive assembly 61 drives the connecting shaft 51 to rotate, driving the storage basket 2 to rotate, and the cleaning liquid inside the barrel body 3 will also be vibrated, driving the barrel body 3 and the bucket cover 4 to vibrate. The setting of the limiter 53 can limit the bucket cover 4 to ensure that the bucket cover 4 always well blocks the opening of the barrel body 3. In addition, a certain gap is maintained between the limiter 53 and the bucket cover 4. When the rotary drive assembly 61 drives the connecting shaft 51 to rotate, the limiter 53 rotates with the connecting shaft 51, and the bucket cover 4 does not rotate, thereby avoiding direct contact between the limiter 53 and the bucket cover 4 to generate friction, which affects the working efficiency of the cleaning jig.

[0065] Obviously, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which the present invention is to be implemented. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a barrel body (3), a storage basket (2), a rotation drive assembly (61) and a lifting drive assembly (9); the upper end of the barrel body (3) is provided with an opening for containing cleaning liquid; the rotation drive assembly (61) is connected to the output end of the lifting drive assembly (9); the storage basket (2) is connected to the output end of the rotation drive assembly (61); the storage basket (2) is arranged in the barrel body (3) and is used for carrying the jig to be cleaned; the lifting drive assembly (9) can drive the storage basket (2) to rise and fall; and the rotation drive assembly (61) can drive the storage basket (2) to rotate.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning device further comprises a barrel cover (4), and the barrel cover (4) can be raised and lowered under the drive of the lifting drive assembly (9) to open or block the opening.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that The cleaning device further comprises a connecting shaft (51) and a supporting member (54); a relief hole (41) is provided on the barrel cover (4); the upper end of the connecting shaft (51) is connected to the output end of the rotary drive assembly (61); the lower end is provided with the relief hole (41) and is connected to the storage basket (2); the supporting member (54) is connected to the connecting shaft (51) and is provided on the lower side of the barrel cover (4); the supporting member (54) is capable of supporting the barrel cover (4) when the connecting shaft (51) is lifted.

4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a limiting member (53), the limiting member (53) being connected to the connecting shaft (51) and being arranged on the upper side of the barrel cover (4), the limiting member (53) being configured to limit the upward movement of the barrel cover (4) relative to the connecting shaft (51).

5. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a connecting shaft (51) and a bearing (52), the two ends of the connecting shaft (51) being respectively connected to the output end of the rotary drive assembly (61) and the storage basket (2), the inner ring of the bearing (52) being sleeved with the connecting shaft (51), and the barrel cover (4) being connected to the outer ring of the bearing (52).

6. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes: A fixing member (12), wherein the lifting drive assembly (9) is mounted on the fixing member (12); A connecting member (7) is connected to the output end of the lifting drive assembly (9), and the rotating drive assembly (61) is installed on the connecting member (7); The guide member (8) extends in a vertical direction, one end of the guide member (8) is connected to one of the fixing member (12) and the connecting member (7), and the other end is slidably matched with the other of the fixing member (12) and the connecting member (7).

7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that The cleaning device further comprises a rotation drive assembly switch (62), wherein the rotation drive assembly switch (62) is arranged on the connecting member (7), and the rotation drive assembly switch (62) can turn on or off the rotation drive assembly (61).

8. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that The lifting drive assembly (9) comprises a cylinder (91), a cylinder body (912) of the cylinder (91) is connected to the fixing member (12), and a piston rod (911) of the cylinder (91) is connected to the connecting member (7).

9. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (61) includes a pneumatic motor.

10. The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The storage basket (2) comprises a bottom plate (21) and a fence (22); the fence (22) is arranged around the bottom plate (21); and through holes are provided on the bottom plate (21) and / or the fence (22).

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