Intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste recycling

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen supply fermentation, and discloses an intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste recycling, which comprises a top sealing plate, an air supply pipe, a fermentation box and an accommodating cavity, support plates are mounted at the front and rear positions, close to the top, of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and an air supply port is mounted at the top of the air supply pipe. The air supply box is installed at the position, close to the bottom, of the left side of the fermentation box, and then air supply work is formed when the draught fan works, so that after air flow is supplied, the air flow is filtered through the filter plate and then guided through the flow guide pipe, and the air flow reaches the air supply pipe to circulate after being guided, and the limiting plates are fixed to the two sides in the flow guide pipe; the filter plate is assembled in the gap of the limiting plate and the inserting groove in the front end of the air supply box, the baffle is limited and intercepted outside, and sealing treatment is formed through the sealing strip, so that replacement and cleaning capacity of the filter plate is facilitated, and the overall air supply filtering capacity is well improved in the working process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen supply fermentation, in particular to an intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for recycling organic waste. Background Art

[0002] Organic waste refers to waste composed of organic materials, mainly including animal carcasses, waste plastics, waste paper, waste fiber, etc. These wastes are easily decomposed under natural conditions, including food scraps, vegetable roots, fruit scraps, eggshells, hair, plant branches, leaves, weeds, animal carcasses, livestock feces, etc. Organic waste accounts for a large proportion of daily household waste, especially kitchen waste, which is usually collected more frequently than other mixed waste;

[0003] In order to utilize it as a resource, it is necessary to adopt oxygen supply fermentation technology to complete the treatment of organic waste. By providing sufficient oxygen for the fermentation process, the reproduction and metabolism of microorganisms can be promoted, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency and product quality. Therefore, it is necessary to use an intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device to complete this work. The most important thing when it is working is the supply of oxygen. This process is generally achieved by air supply. Therefore, if the impurity content of the air is too high, it will easily affect the fermentation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an intelligent oxygen supply and fermentation device for the resource utilization of organic waste, so as to solve the problem that the above-mentioned background technology proposes to use an intelligent oxygen supply and fermentation device to complete the work. The most important thing during operation is the supply of oxygen. This process is generally achieved by air supply. Therefore, if the impurity content of the air is too high during supply, it is easy to affect the fermentation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent oxygen supply and fermentation device for the resource utilization of organic waste, comprising a capping plate, an air supply pipe, a fermentation box, and a accommodating chamber, wherein support plates are installed at the front and rear positions of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber near the top, the top of the support plate is connected to the fermentation tank, oxygen monitors are installed at positions on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber between the air supply pipe and the fermentation tank, an air supply box is installed at a position near the bottom of the left side of the fermentation box, the bottom end of the air supply box is connected to a guide pipe, limit plates are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the air supply box, filter plates are provided between the limit plates, a baffle is fixed at the front end of the filter plate, a handle is fixed at the front end of the baffle, a fan is installed at a position near the top of the side of the air supply box, and an air supply port is installed on the top of the air supply box.

[0006] Preferably, a slot is provided in the front end of the air supply box, and a sealing strip is fixed to the back end of the baffle, wherein the sealing strip is in the shape of a strip.

[0007] Preferably, the oxygen monitors are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fermentation box, a control panel is installed on the right side of the fermentation box, and a second exhaust valve is installed on the right side of the fermentation box near the bottom.

[0008] Preferably, the fermentation tanks are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fermentation box, and the limiting plates are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the air supply box.

[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is formed inside the air supply pipe, and exhaust holes are opened at upper and lower positions outside the air supply pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the tail end of the guide pipe is connected to the guide groove of the air supply pipe, and the exhaust holes are evenly distributed outside the air supply pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a first exhaust valve is installed on one side of the top of the capping plate, side plates are installed on both sides of the bottom of the capping plate, a mounting seat is installed on one side of the side plate, a retaining spring is connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and a retaining ball is connected to the side of the retaining spring.

[0012] Preferably, the side panels are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the top panel, and connecting pins are installed between the fermentation box and the side panels.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste resource utilization not only improves the air supply and filtration capacity, but also improves the fermentation capacity and capping capacity of the intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device;

[0014] (1) The air supply box is installed at a position near the bottom of the left side of the fermentation box, and then when the fan is working, an air supply operation is formed. After the air flow is supplied, it is first filtered through the filter plate, and then guided through the guide pipe. After the guidance, it reaches the air supply pipe for circulation. The limiting plates are fixed at both sides of the guide pipe. The filter plate is assembled at the gap between the limiting plates and the slot position at the front end of the air supply box. The baffle is limited and intercepted outside, and a sealing treatment is formed by the sealing strip, thereby facilitating the replacement and cleaning of the filter plate, and better improving the overall air supply filtering ability during the working process;

[0015] (2) By distributing the air supply pipes near the bottom of the fermentation box, multiple groups of air supply pipes can be distributed as needed, and exhaust holes are evenly distributed on the outside of the air supply pipes, so that the exhaust holes serve the purpose of uniform diversion. At the same time, support plates and fermentation tanks are installed near the front and back positions of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, and oxygen monitors are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber. In this way, the oxygen monitors are used to facilitate the detection of oxygen in the accommodating chamber and improve the fermentation capacity;

[0016] (3) During the fermentation process, the capping plate can be placed above the fermentation box, and the side plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the capping plate, while the mounting base is fixed on the side edges of the side plates. Therefore, when the capping plate is working to cap the box, the retaining spring is compressed accordingly, and the retaining ball contacts the outer wall of the fermentation box and clamps the box. After the positioning is completed, the connecting pin is used to lock the position, thereby improving the overall capping ability during the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fermentation box from above of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the filter plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Roof plate; 2. Fermentation tank; 3. Support plate; 4. First exhaust valve; 5. Oxygen monitor; 6. Second exhaust valve; 7. Air supply pipe; 8. Exhaust hole; 9. Fermentation box; 10. Draft pipe; 11. Air supply box; 12. Filter plate; 13. Limit plate; 14. Fan; 15. Accommodating chamber; 16. Sealing strip; 17. Baffle; 18. Handle; 19. Side panel; 20. Mounting seat; 21. Connecting pin; 22. Card ball; 23. Circlip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment of an intelligent oxygen supply and fermentation device for the resource utilization of organic waste, comprising a capping plate 1, an air supply pipe 7, a fermentation box 9, and a accommodating chamber 15. Support plates 3 are installed at the front and rear positions of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 15 near the top. The top of the support plate 3 is connected to the fermentation tank 2. Oxygen monitors 5 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 15 between the air supply pipe 7 and the fermentation tank 2. An air supply box 11 is installed on the left side of the fermentation box 9 near the bottom. The bottom end of the air supply box 11 is connected to a guide pipe 10. Limit plates 13 are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the air supply box 11. Filter plates 12 are provided between the limit plates 13. A baffle 17 is fixed at the front end of the filter plate 12. A handle 18 is fixed at the front end of the baffle 17. A fan 14 is installed at the side of the air supply box 11 near the top, and an air supply port is installed on the top of the air supply box 11.

[0024] A slot is provided in the front end of the air supply box 11 , and a sealing strip 16 is fixed to the back end of the baffle 17 . The sealing strip 16 is in the shape of a strip.

[0025] The oxygen monitors 5 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fermentation box 9. A control panel is installed on the right side of the fermentation box 9. A second exhaust valve 6 is installed on the right side of the fermentation box 9 near the bottom.

[0026] The fermentation tanks 2 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fermentation box 9 , and the limiting plates 13 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the air supply box 11 .

[0027] A guide groove is formed inside the air supply pipe 7 , and exhaust holes 8 are opened at upper and lower positions outside the air supply pipe 7 .

[0028] The tail end of the guide pipe 10 is connected to the guide groove of the air supply pipe 7, and the exhaust holes 8 are evenly distributed outside the air supply pipe 7.

[0029] A first exhaust valve 4 is installed on one side of the top of the capping plate 1, and side plates 19 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the capping plate 1. A mounting seat 20 is installed on one side of the side plate 19. A retaining spring 23 is connected inside the mounting seat 20, and a retaining ball 22 is connected to the side of the retaining spring 23.

[0030] The side panels 19 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the top panel 1, and connecting pins 21 are installed between the fermentation box 9 and the side panels 19;

[0031] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is installed in the flow guide tube 10 to control opening and closing;

[0032] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on the right side of the fermentation box 9, so the oxygen monitor 5 is used to detect the oxygen in the accommodating cavity 15 and feed back the oxygen to the control panel, so as to facilitate the control of the air flow at the position of the guide tube 10 and achieve the purpose of intelligent control.

[0033] Working principle: First, when working, install the air supply box 11 at a position near the bottom on the left side of the fermentation box 9, and then when the fan 14 is working, the air supply operation is formed, so that after the air flow is supplied, it is first filtered through the filter plate 12, and then guided through the guide pipe 10, and then reaches the air supply pipe 7 for circulation. The limit plates 13 are fixed on both sides of the guide pipe 10. The filter plates 12 are assembled at the gap of the limit plates 13 and the slot position at the front end of the air supply box 11. The baffle 17 is limited and intercepted outside, and is sealed by the sealing strip 16. Multiple groups of air supply pipes 7 can be distributed as needed, and exhaust holes 8 are evenly distributed on the outside of the air supply pipe 7. Therefore, the exhaust hole 8 serves the purpose of uniform diversion. The oxygen monitor 5 is used to detect the oxygen in the accommodating cavity 15 and feedback it to the control panel.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for recycling organic waste, comprising a roof plate (1), an air supply pipe (7), a fermentation box (9), and a receiving chamber (15), characterized in that: Support plates (3) are installed at the front and rear positions of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber (15) near the top, and the top of the support plate (3) is connected to the fermentation tank (2). Oxygen monitors (5) are installed at positions between the air supply pipe (7) and the fermentation tank (2) on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber (15). An air supply box (11) is installed at a position near the bottom of the left side of the fermentation box (9), and the bottom end of the air supply box (11) is connected to a guide pipe (10). Limiting plates (13) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the air supply box (11), and a filter plate (12) is provided between the limiting plates (13). A baffle (17) is fixed at the front end of the filter plate (12), and a handle (18) is fixed at the front end of the baffle (17). A fan (14) is installed at a position near the top of the side of the air supply box (11), and an air supply port is installed at the top of the air supply box (11).

2. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided in the front end of the air supply box (11), and a sealing strip (16) is fixed to the back end of the baffle (17), wherein the sealing strip (16) is in a strip shape.

3. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen monitor (5) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fermentation box (9), a control panel is installed on the right side of the fermentation box (9), and a second exhaust valve (6) is installed at a position near the bottom of the right side of the fermentation box (9).

4. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation tank (2) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fermentation box (9), and the limiting plate (13) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the air supply box (11).

5. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is formed inside the air supply pipe (7), and exhaust holes (8) are provided at upper and lower positions outside the air supply pipe (7).

6. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for recycling organic waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tail end of the guide pipe (10) is communicated with the guide groove of the air supply pipe (7), and the exhaust holes (8) are evenly distributed outside the air supply pipe (7).

7. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for organic waste resource utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first exhaust valve (4) is installed on one side of the top of the capping plate (1), and side plates (19) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the capping plate (1). A mounting seat (20) is installed on one side of the side plate (19), and a retaining spring (23) is connected inside the mounting seat (20), and a retaining ball (22) is connected to the side of the retaining spring (23).

8. The intelligent oxygen supply fermentation device for recycling organic waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side panels (19) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the top plate (1), and a connecting pin (21) is installed between the fermentation box (9) and the side panels (19).

Images