Tool for correcting concentricity of head bearing seat and tail bearing seat of machine tool shaft

Abstract

The utility model provides a tool for correcting concentricity of head and tail bearing seats of a machine tool shaft, which relates to the field of correction of the head and tail bearing seats of the machine tool shaft and comprises a supporting base, the top end of the supporting base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first stabilizing block, and one side, far away from the first stabilizing block, of the top end of the supporting base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second stabilizing block. One side of the second stabilizing block is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting wheel, the top end of the supporting base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a dial indicator correcting frame, a rotating groove is formed in the first stabilizing block, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotationally connected with the outer wall of a rotating mechanism; one end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the extrusion assembly, and the inner wall of the extrusion assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping assembly. According to the utility model, the bearing seat is clamped and stabilized through the trapezoidal clamping blocks, so that the bearing seat is convenient to stabilize and limit, the bearing seat is convenient to rotate in a clamped state, and the deviation of the bearing seat is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multiple machine tool axis head and tail bearing correction, in particular to a tool for concentric correction of the head and tail bearings of machine tool axes. Background Art

[0002] The head and tail bearing seats of the machine tool shaft are important components of the machine tool. They mainly support and fix the machine tool shaft. The head bearing seat is located at the front end of the machine tool shaft, and is responsible for supporting and positioning the front end of the shaft; the tail bearing seat is at the rear end of the shaft, and plays a role in stabilizing the rear end of the shaft and reducing vibration. The concentricity of the machine tool bearing seat needs to be corrected before use.

[0003] In the prior art, the tooling for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of machine tool shafts mostly requires the staff to rotate the bearing seat body during calibration, and perform corrections through the dial indicator on the top of the device. When the staff rotates, it is easy to cause the bearing seat to deviate from the top of the limit mechanism, thereby affecting the correction data. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the bearing seat is easily offset from the upper side of the limit mechanism when the operator rotates, thereby affecting the calibration data.

[0005] The top end of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second stabilizing block, and the top end of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second stabilizing block, and the top end of the support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second stabilizing block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the rotating block is provided with a bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the bearing, and one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a hollow groove is provided inside the rotating block, an extension groove is provided on the inner wall of the hollow groove, and a movable groove is provided on a side of the extension groove away from the hollow groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is provided inside the rotating block on a side away from the rotating handle, and a limiting opening is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is communicated with the interior of the moving groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the threaded ring is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating block close to the rotating handle, and the inner wall of the threaded ring is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion block, and the threaded rod extends to the interior of the hollow groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting block is movably connected to the inner wall of the extension groove, and the outer wall of the extrusion block is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the extrusion block extends to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting opening, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod, and the end of the limiting rod away from the connecting spring is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal clamping block, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block is movably abutted against one side of the extrusion block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model places one end of the bearing seat inside the limiting groove, and the other end of the bearing seat is located above the supporting wheel. The threaded rod is rotated to move the threaded rod through the threaded ring, and the movement of the threaded rod drives the moving block to move, and then drives one side of the extrusion block through the connecting block to squeeze the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block. The trapezoidal clamping block is squeezed and drives the limiting rod to stretch the connecting spring to move toward the outer wall of the bearing seat. The bearing seat is clamped and stabilized by the trapezoidal clamping block, which facilitates the stabilization and limitation of the bearing seat and prevents the bearing seat from falling off.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, when the bearing seat needs to be rotated, the staff holds the rotating handle to rotate it, thereby driving the rotating block to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating groove through the bearing. The rotation of the rotating block drives the bearing seat clamped by the trapezoidal clamping block to rotate, thereby performing concentric correction on the bearing seat through the dial indicator correction frame, avoiding the staff from directly rotating the bearing seat body, facilitating the rotation of the bearing seat in the clamped state, and avoiding the deviation of the bearing seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a rotating groove of a tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of a tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a rotating block of a tooling for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of an extrusion assembly of a tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a clamping assembly of a tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool shaft.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Support base; 2. First stabilizing block; 3. Second stabilizing block; 4. Support wheel; 5. Dial indicator correction frame; 6. Rotating groove; 7. Rotating mechanism; 701. Rotating block; 702. Rotating handle; 703. Hollow groove; 704. Extension groove; 705. Moving groove; 706. Limiting groove; 707. Limiting mouth; 8. Extrusion assembly; 801. Threaded ring; 802. Threaded rod; 803. Moving block; 804. Connecting block; 805. Extrusion block; 9. Clamping assembly; 901. Connecting spring; 902. Limiting rod; 903. Trapezoidal clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: comprising: a support base 1, the top of the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stabilizing block 2, the side of the top of the support base 1 away from the first stabilizing block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second stabilizing block 3, one side of the second stabilizing block 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the support wheel 4, the top of the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dial indicator correction frame 5, a rotating groove 6 is opened inside the first stabilizing block 2, the inner wall of the rotating groove 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating mechanism 7, the rotating mechanism 7 It includes a rotating block 701, a rotating handle 702, a hollow groove 703, an extension groove 704, a movable groove 705, a limiting groove 706 and a limiting mouth 707. One end of the rotating mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion component 8. The extrusion component 8 includes a threaded ring 801, a threaded rod 802, a movable block 803, a connecting block 804 and an extrusion block 805. The inner wall of the extrusion component 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping component 9. The clamping component 9 includes a connecting spring 901, a limiting rod 902 and a trapezoidal clamping block 903.

[0026] In one embodiment, a bearing is provided on the outer wall of the rotating block 701 , and the outer wall of the rotating block 701 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 6 through the bearing, and one end of the rotating block 701 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle 702 .

[0027] Specifically, a staff member holds the rotating handle 702 and rotates it, thereby driving the rotating block 701 to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating groove 6 through the bearing, thereby increasing the stability of the bearing seat during rotation.

[0028] In one embodiment, a hollow slot 703 is defined inside the rotating block 701 , an extension slot 704 is defined on the inner wall of the hollow slot 703 , and a movable slot 705 is defined on a side of the extension slot 704 away from the hollow slot 703 .

[0029] Specifically, the hollow groove 703 facilitates the movement of the threaded rod 802 and the moving block 803 .

[0030] In one embodiment, a limiting groove 706 is defined inside the rotating block 701 on a side away from the rotating handle 702 , and a limiting opening 707 is defined on the inner wall of the limiting groove 706 . The limiting groove 706 communicates with the interior of the moving groove 705 .

[0031] Specifically, the limiting groove 706 facilitates the stabilization of one end of the bearing seat, and the limiting opening 707 ensures the stability of the trapezoidal clamping block 903 during movement.

[0032] In one embodiment, one end of the threaded ring 801 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block 701 close to the rotating handle 702, and the inner wall of the threaded ring 801 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 802, and one end of the threaded rod 802 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 803.

[0033] Specifically, the threaded rod 802 is rotated to move through the threaded ring 801 , and the movement of the threaded rod 802 drives the moving block 803 to move.

[0034] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the moving block 803 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 804 , and the other end of the connecting block 804 is fixedly connected to one end of the extruding block 805 , and the threaded rod 802 extends into the interior of the hollow groove 703 .

[0035] Specifically, the threaded rod 802 moves to drive the moving block 803 to move, and then drives one side of the extrusion block 805 to extrude the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block 903 through the connecting block 804 .

[0036] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting block 804 is movably connected to the inner wall of the extension groove 704 , and the outer wall of the extrusion block 805 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 705 , and the extrusion block 805 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 706 .

[0037] Specifically, the extension groove 704 facilitates the limiting and stabilization of the connecting block 804 , and the arrangement of the extrusion block 805 facilitates the extrusion of the trapezoidal clamping block 903 .

[0038] In one embodiment, one end of the connecting spring 901 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting opening 707, and the other end of the connecting spring 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 902, and the end of the limiting rod 902 away from the connecting spring 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal clamping block 903, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block 903 is movably abutted against one side of the extrusion block 805.

[0039] Specifically, the trapezoidal clamping block 903 is squeezed to drive the limiting rod 902 to stretch the connecting spring 901 to move toward the outer wall of the bearing seat, and the trapezoidal clamping block 903 clamps the bearing seat stably.

[0040] Working principle: one end of the bearing seat is placed inside the limit groove 706, and the other end of the bearing seat is located above the support wheel 4. The threaded rod 802 is rotated to move the threaded rod 802 through the threaded ring 801. The movement of the threaded rod 802 drives the moving block 803 to move, and then drives one side of the extrusion block 805 through the connecting block 804 to squeeze the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block 903. The trapezoidal clamping block 903 is squeezed and drives the limit rod 902 to stretch the connecting spring 901 to move toward the outer wall of the bearing seat. The bearing seat is clamped and stabilized by the trapezoidal clamping block 903. When the bearing seat needs to be rotated, the staff holds the rotating handle 702 and rotates it, thereby driving the rotating block 701 to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating groove 6 through the bearing. The rotation of the rotating block 701 drives the bearing seat clamped by the trapezoidal clamping block 903 to rotate, thereby performing concentric correction of the bearing seat through the dial indicator correction frame 5.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tool for calibrating the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis, characterized in that: include: A support base (1), wherein the top end of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stabilizing block (2), the side of the top end of the support base (1) away from the first stabilizing block (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second stabilizing block (3), one side of the second stabilizing block (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the support wheel (4), the top end of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dial indicator correction frame (5), a rotating groove (6) is provided inside the first stabilizing block (2), the inner wall of the rotating groove (6) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of a rotating mechanism (7), and the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a rotating block (701), a rotating The invention relates to a movable handle (702), a hollow groove (703), an extension groove (704), a movable groove (705), a limiting groove (706) and a limiting opening (707); one end of the rotating mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one end of an extrusion assembly (8); the extrusion assembly (8) comprises a threaded ring (801), a threaded rod (802), a movable block (803), a connecting block (804) and an extrusion block (805); the inner wall of the extrusion assembly (8) is fixedly connected to one end of a clamping assembly (9); the clamping assembly (9) comprises a connecting spring (901), a limiting rod (902) and a trapezoidal clamping block (903).

2. The tool for aligning the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating block (701) is provided with a bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating block (701) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (6) through the bearing, and one end of the rotating block (701) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating handle (702).

3. The tool for aligning the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow groove (703) is provided inside the rotating block (701), and an extension groove (704) is provided on the inner wall of the hollow groove (703). A movable groove (705) is provided on the side of the extension groove (704) away from the hollow groove (703).

4. The tool for aligning the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (706) is provided inside the rotating block (701) on a side away from the rotating handle (702), and a limiting opening (707) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove (706). The limiting groove (706) is communicated with the interior of the moving groove (705).

5. The tool for aligning the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded ring (801) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block (701) close to the rotating handle (702), and the inner wall of the threaded ring (801) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (802), and one end of the threaded rod (802) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block (803).

6. The tool for aligning the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the moving block (803) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (804), and the other end of the connecting block (804) is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion block (805), and the threaded rod (802) extends to the interior of the hollow groove (703).

7. The tool for aligning the concentricity of the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting block (804) is movably connected to the inner wall of the extension groove (704), and the outer wall of the extrusion block (805) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (705), and the extrusion block (805) extends to the inside of the limiting groove (706).

8. The tool for aligning the head and tail bearings of a machine tool axis according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (901) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting opening (707), and the other end of the connecting spring (901) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (902). The end of the limiting rod (902) away from the connecting spring (901) is fixedly connected to one end of the trapezoidal clamping block (903), and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block (903) is movably abutted against one side of the extrusion block (805).

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