Horizontal hydraulic packing machine
By setting a wire hook notch and a hook plate in a horizontal hydraulic baler, combining a wire hook cylinder and a cutter, the tying wire rope is processed automatically, which solves the time-consuming and labor-intensive problems in the existing technology and improves the compression efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422784569.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal hydraulic baling machine is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inconvenient when tying the wire rope outside the garbage bag, resulting in a decrease in the overall compression efficiency.
Wire hooking slots and hook plates are set on both sides of the compression chamber of the hydraulic baler. The hook plates are driven to slide by the wire hooking cylinder to hook the tying wire rope, which is then cut off by the cutter. Combined with the wire hooking and wire cutting devices, automated processing is achieved.
It realizes the automatic removal of the binding wire rope, improves the operation efficiency, reduces the manual intervention and improves the overall compression efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223370200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic balers, in particular to a horizontal hydraulic baler. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic baler is a kind of mechanical equipment that uses the strong pressure generated by the hydraulic system to compress loose materials into tight blocks. It is widely used in the recycling industry (such as waste paper, plastic bottles, metal waste, etc.), agriculture (such as straw, forage, etc.) and various waste treatments generated in industrial production processes.
[0003] In order to facilitate the transportation and handling of garbage, the garbage is often pre-bundled with wire or rope to form a bale, and then put into a hydraulic baler for extrusion. However, since the garbage bales are wrapped with wire or rope for bundling, the rope will be mixed with the garbage bales during the extrusion process, making it inconvenient to handle them later. Therefore, the rope needs to be manually cut and removed before extrusion. This operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces the overall compression efficiency, but also causes many inconveniences during the separation operation.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a horizontal hydraulic baler that is convenient for handling the outer binding wire rope of garbage bags. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a horizontal hydraulic baler which is convenient for processing the outer binding wire rope of garbage bags.
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way:
[0007] A horizontal hydraulic baler comprises a frame, wherein a silo and a compression chamber are provided inside the frame, the silo and the compression chamber are communicated with each other, a plurality of hook wire slots uniformly distributed in the vertical direction are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the compression chamber, a front door is provided at the outlet of the compression chamber, a main pressure oil cylinder is fixedly provided on the inner side of the frame, a pusher trolley slidably connected to the frame is fixedly provided on the output end of the main pressure oil cylinder, the pusher trolley is located inside the silo, mounting brackets are fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the frame, and the mounting brackets are fixedly provided. A wire hooking device is fixedly installed on the frame, and the wire hooking device includes a bracket fixed on the mounting bracket, a slide groove is provided on the bracket, a hook plate is provided on the inner side of the bracket, and the hook plate is slidably connected to the slide groove through sliders on the outer walls on both sides, and a plurality of evenly distributed hook heads are provided on the side walls of the hook plate, and a wire hooking cylinder is provided on the top of the bracket, and the wire hooking cylinder is movably connected to the bracket through the cylinder bracket at the end, and the output end of the wire hooking cylinder is movably connected to the top of the hook plate, and a wire cutting device is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the slide groove is symmetrically arranged at two locations on the outer wall of the bracket, and the slide groove includes a vertical groove distributed vertically and inclined grooves at both ends of the vertical groove. The inclined grooves are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the vertical groove.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding block is provided at two locations on the outer wall of the bracket, and the two sliding blocks are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves on the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the wire hooking slot is a vertical long strip slot, and the hook head can be inserted into the compression chamber through the wire hooking slot.
[0011] Preferably, the wire cutting device comprises a knife seat fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket, a cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the knife seat, and the cutting knife is arranged at an angle.
[0012] Preferably, the cutter is located on one side of the hook plate and the two are attached to each other, and the number of the cutters corresponds to the number of the hook plates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The utility model relates to a horizontal hydraulic baler, which is equipped with a hook plate with a hook head in a bracket, and a hook wire oil cylinder drives the hook plate to slide along a slide groove provided on the outer wall of the bracket, thereby realizing the extension and contraction and movement of the hook head, so that the hook head can be inserted into the compression chamber and hook the bundling wire or rope outside the garbage bag during the sliding process. When continuing to slide along the inclined groove, the hook head retracts and pulls the rope outward, thereby pulling part of the rope out of the compression chamber for subsequent processing. The upper and lower sliders of the hook plate are respectively installed in the two slide grooves on the bracket, which play a role of limiting and guiding the hook plate, so that the hook plate always remains vertical during the movement, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of all hook heads on the hook plate.
[0015] 2. The utility model is a horizontal hydraulic baler, which is provided with a cutter on one side of the hook plate and the two are in contact with each other, and the cutter is set at an angle. When the hook head pulls the binding wire rope outward, the cutter cuts the wire rope, which is convenient for pulling the wire rope out of the compression chamber. In addition, wire hooking devices and wire cutting devices are provided on both sides of the frame, which can cut the wire rope into two sections, shortening the overall length of the wire rope, reducing the friction between the wire rope and the garbage bag, and facilitating operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a horizontal hydraulic baler of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a horizontal hydraulic baler.
[0018] Figure 3The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a horizontal hydraulic baler wire hook device.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a wire hook device of a horizontal hydraulic baler.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a side structural schematic diagram of a horizontal hydraulic baler support.
[0021] Among them: frame 1, silo 2, compression chamber 3, wire hook notch 4, front door 5, main pressure cylinder 6, pusher 7, mounting bracket 8, wire hook device 9, bracket 9.1, slide 9.2, vertical slot 9.2.1, inclined slot 9.2.2, hook plate 9.3, slider 9.4, hook head 9.5, wire hook cylinder 9.6, cylinder bracket 9.7, wire cutting device 10, knife holder 10.1, cutter 10.2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model relates to a horizontal hydraulic baler, comprising a frame 1, a silo 2 and a compression chamber 3 are provided inside the frame 1, the silo 2 and the compression chamber 3 are communicated with each other, a plurality of hook wire slots 4 uniformly distributed in the vertical direction are opened on the outer walls on both sides of the compression chamber 3, the hook wire slots 4 are vertical long strip slots, a front door 5 is provided at the outlet of the compression chamber 3, a main pressure oil cylinder 6 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the frame 1, and a pusher 7 slidingly connected to the frame 1 is fixedly provided at the output end of the main pressure oil cylinder 6, the pusher 7 is located inside the silo 2, and a mounting bracket 8 is fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the frame 1, and a mounting bracket 8 is fixedly provided on the mounting bracket 8. It is equipped with a wire hook device 9, which includes a bracket 9.1 fixed to the mounting bracket 8, and a slide groove 9.2 is symmetrically arranged at two locations on the outer wall of the bracket 9.1. A hook plate 9.3 is arranged on the inner side of the bracket 9.1, and the hook plate 9.3 is slidably connected to the slide groove 9.2 through sliders 9.4 on the outer walls on both sides. The sliders 9.4 are arranged at two locations on the outer wall of the bracket 9.1, and the two sliders 9.4 are respectively installed in the two slide grooves 9.2 on the bracket 9.1, which play a role of limiting and guiding the hook plate 9.3, so that the hook plate 9.3 always remains vertical during the movement, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of all hook heads 9.5 on the hook plate 9.3.
[0023] The chute 9.2 includes a vertical chute 9.2.1 and inclined chute 9.2.2 at both ends of the vertical chute 9.2.1. The inclined chute 9.2.2 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the vertical chute 9.2.1. A wire hooking cylinder 9.6 is provided at the top of the bracket 9.1. The wire hooking cylinder 9.6 is movably connected to the bracket 9.1 through the cylinder bracket 9.7 at the end. The output end of the wire hooking cylinder 9.6 is movably connected to the top of the hook plate 9.3. The wire hooking cylinder 9.6 drives the hook plate 9.3 to slide along the chute 9.2 opened on the outer wall of the bracket 9.1, thereby realizing the extension and movement of the hook head 9.5.
[0024] A plurality of evenly distributed hook heads 9.5 are provided on the side wall of the hook plate 9.3. The hook heads 9.5 can be inserted into the compression chamber 3 through the hook wire slot 4 and hook the binding wire or rope outside the garbage bag during the sliding process. When continuing to slide along the inclined groove 9.2.2, the hook heads 9.5 retract and pull the rope outward, thereby pulling part of the rope out of the compression chamber 3 for subsequent processing.
[0025] Furthermore, a wire cutting device 10 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bracket 9.1, and the wire cutting device 10 includes a knife seat 10.1 fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 9.1, and a cutter 10.2 is fixedly provided on the knife seat 10.1, and the cutter 10.2 is set at an angle, and the cutter 10.2 is located on one side of the hook plate 9.3 and the two are attached to each other, and the number of cutters 10.2 corresponds to the number of hook plates 9.3. When the hook head 9.5 pulls the tying wire rope outward, the wire rope is cut by the cutter 10.2, which facilitates the extraction of the wire rope from the compression chamber 3, and the wire hooking device 9 and the wire cutting device 10 are provided on both sides of the frame 1, which can cut the wire rope into two sections, shorten the overall length of the wire rope, reduce the friction between the wire rope and the garbage bag, and facilitate operation.
[0026] The working principle of the horizontal hydraulic baler of the utility model is as follows: first, the garbage bag is put into the hopper 2, the main pressure oil cylinder 6 pushes the pusher 7 to move, and the garbage bag is pushed into the compression chamber 3, the hooking oil cylinder 9.6 pushes the hook plate 9.3 to move, so that the hook plate 9.3 slides along the slide groove 9.2, and the slider 9.4 slides from the inclined groove 9.2.2 to the vertical groove 9.2.1. During this process, the hook head 9.5 extends outward and is inserted into the compression chamber 3 through the hooking notch 4. The slider 9.4 moves along the vertical groove 9.2. .1 During the downward sliding process, the hook head 9.5 can hook the bundling wire or rope outside the garbage bag. During the sliding process of the slider 9.4 from the vertical slot 9.2.1 to the vertical slot 9.2.1, the hook head 9.5 retracts inward and pulls the wire rope outward, pulling the wire rope out of the compression chamber 3, and the wire rope is cut by the cutter 10.2. Then, the wire rope is pulled out of the compression chamber 3. The main pressure cylinder 6 pushes the pusher 7 to continue squeezing the garbage. After the squeezing is completed, the front door 5 opens to push the garbage bag out.
[0027] In addition: It should be noted that the above specific implementation is only an optimization scheme of this patent. Any changes or improvements made by technicians in this field based on the above concept are within the scope of protection of this patent.
Claims
1. A horizontal hydraulic baler, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a silo (2) and a compression chamber (3) are provided inside the frame (1), the silo (2) and the compression chamber (3) are communicated with each other, a plurality of hooking wire slots (4) uniformly distributed in the vertical direction are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the compression chamber (3), a front door (5) is provided at the outlet of the compression chamber (3), a main pressure oil cylinder (6) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the frame (1), a pusher (7) slidably connected to the frame (1) is fixedly provided at the output end of the main pressure oil cylinder (6), the pusher (7) is located inside the silo (2), mounting brackets (8) are fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the frame (1), a hooking wire device (9) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (8), and the hooking wire device (9) comprises a fixed A bracket (9.1) is fixed on the mounting bracket (8), a slide groove (9.2) is provided on the bracket (9.1), a hook plate (9.3) is provided on the inner side of the bracket (9.1), the hook plate (9.3) is slidably connected to the slide groove (9.2) through sliders (9.4) on the outer walls of both sides, a plurality of evenly distributed hook heads (9.5) are provided on the side walls of the hook plate (9.3), a wire hooking cylinder (9.6) is provided at the top end of the bracket (9.1), the wire hooking cylinder (9.6) is movably connected to the bracket (9.1) through the cylinder bracket (9.7) at the end, the output end of the wire hooking cylinder (9.6) is movably connected to the top of the hook plate (9.3), and a wire cutting device (10) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bracket (9.1).
2. A horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide grooves (9.2) are symmetrically arranged at two locations on the outer wall of the bracket (9.1), and the slide grooves (9.2) include a vertically distributed vertical groove (9.2.1) and inclined grooves (9.2.2) arranged at both ends of the vertical groove (9.2.1). The inclined grooves (9.2.2) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the vertical groove (9.2.1).
3. A horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (9.4) is provided at two locations on the outer wall of the bracket (9.1), and the two sliding blocks (9.4) are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves (9.2) on the bracket (9.1).
4. The horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire hook slot (4) is a vertical long strip slot, and the hook head (9.5) can be inserted into the compression chamber (3) through the wire hook slot (4).
5. The horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire cutting device (10) comprises a knife seat (10.1) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (9.1); a cutter (10.2) is fixedly arranged on the knife seat (10.1), and the cutter (10.2) is arranged at an angle.
6. The horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutter (10.2) is located on one side of the hook plate (9.3) and the two are attached to each other, and the number of the cutters (10.2) corresponds to the number of the hook plates (9.3) in a one-to-one manner.