Capsule granule producing and packaging equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses capsule granule producing and packaging equipment which comprises a main stand, a conveying frame and a U-shaped seat, the U-shaped seat is connected to the interior of the main stand, the conveying frame is connected to the interior of the U-shaped seat, and supporting legs are fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the conveying frame; and a conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying frame, and supporting plates are fixed to the two sides of the top end of the conveying frame correspondingly. The driving motor drives the transmission shaft and the rotating disc to rotate, the swing connecting rod is made to rotate, under the limiting effect of the guide column, the lifting pressing plate and the connecting block can move downwards, the film pressing block is driven to move synchronously, and the film pressing block can be used for cutting a medicine shell outer edge packaging film containing capsule particles. According to the packaging film cutting device, packaging of capsule granule medicine shells is achieved, operation is convenient and fast, and along with driving of a driving motor, reciprocating up and down of a connecting block can be achieved, so that high efficiency and accuracy of packaging film cutting are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule production, in particular to a capsule granule production and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Capsule granule production and packaging equipment is specifically designed for packaging pharmaceutical capsules and granules, typically used to seal and protect pharmaceuticals. By covering the capsules with a layer of aluminum-plastic film, it ensures the safety and stability of the drug during transportation, storage, and use. Aluminum-plastic film offers excellent resistance to moisture, oxidation, and contamination, effectively protecting the drug from environmental influences, extending its shelf life and ensuring its quality. This type of packaging equipment typically consists of several key components, including a conveying system, an automatic sealing system, a heating system, a pressing system, and a detection system. The conveying system is mainly responsible for transporting the capsule granules to the packaging position; the automatic packaging system accurately covers the aluminum-plastic film on the capsule granules and seals them; the heating system is used to heat the aluminum-plastic film to make it fit the capsule surface better; the pressing system ensures that the aluminum-plastic film fits tightly with the capsule shell to achieve a sealing effect; the detection system is used to check the integrity of the packaging process to ensure that there is no leakage or damage, and to achieve quantitative delivery of the capsule through mechanical action. Then the aluminum-plastic film is hot-pressed and covered on the surface of the capsule. Pressure and temperature are used to firmly combine the packaging film and the capsule to form a sealed package. However, at this stage, during the working process of the packaging equipment, The aluminum-plastic film needs to be precisely covered on the outer surface of the capsule shell to ensure its sealing and integrity. However, due to the unstable relative position of the capsule shell and the aluminum-plastic film during transportation, the alignment between the aluminum-plastic film and the capsule shell will deviate, which will cause the film to cover the capsule surface unevenly. At this time, it takes a long time to calibrate, and each calibration delay will cause the production line to stop, thereby affecting the overall production efficiency and equipment throughput. If the aluminum-plastic film fails to completely fit the capsule surface, it is easy to cause a gap between the film and the capsule, resulting in a loose seal. This will increase the impact of the external environment on the drug, and thus affect the stability and shelf life of the drug. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a capsule granule production and packaging device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a capsule granule production and packaging device, comprising a main frame, a conveying frame, and a U-shaped seat, wherein the main frame is internally connected to the U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped seat is internally connected to the conveying frame, and support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the conveying frame;

[0005] Also includes:

[0006] A conveying assembly is provided inside the conveying frame, and support plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the conveying frame, and adjusting shafts and linkage shafts are respectively connected on both sides between the support plates, and adjusting arms are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the adjusting shaft, and squeezing rollers are connected between the adjusting arms, and connecting arms are sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the linkage shaft, and a swing frame is movably connected between the connecting arms, and one end of the swing frame is connected to the coating roller through a rotating shaft, and the end of the swing frame away from the coating roller is connected to the squeezing roller, and a coating belt is connected between the squeezing roller and the coating roller, one end of the rotating shaft inside the coating roller is connected to a power motor, and the power motor is arranged on the outside of the swing frame, and the end of the conveying frame close to the main frame is connected to a U-shaped seat, and a pressing mechanism is provided inside the U-shaped seat.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes support shafts arranged on both sides of the conveying frame, and gears are evenly adjusted on the outside of the support shafts, and conveying belts are connected between the gears. One end of the support shaft close to one end of the main frame is connected to the main motor, and the main motor is arranged on the outside of the conveying frame through a support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting shafts are all provided with movable grooves, and the interiors of the movable grooves are all connected with limiting columns, and the limiting columns are all provided on the outside of the swing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two rotating disks, one of which is rotatably connected to the main frame through a rotating shaft, and the other rotating disk has a transmission shaft running through it, and one end of the transmission shaft is connected to a drive motor, and the drive motor is arranged on the outside of the main frame.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the rotating disk is movably connected with a swing link, and one end of the swing link is movably connected with a lifting and pressure plate, the lifting and pressure plate is penetrated by a guide column, and the guide column is fixed to the top of the U-shaped seat, the other end of the guide column is connected to a top support strip, and the top support strip is fixed to the top of the main frame, the bottom end of the lifting and pressure plate is connected to a connecting block, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixed with a film pressing block.

[0011] Preferably, the film pressing block is hollow and the outer edge of the film pressing block is sharp.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the capsule granule production and packaging equipment not only has the functions of automatic film coating and film cutting, but also has the effect of self-transportation of the capsule granule plastic shell, thereby improving the packaging efficiency;

[0013] The driving motor drives the transmission shaft and the rotating disk to rotate, and the swing connecting rod to rotate. Under the restriction of the guide column, the lifting and lowering pressure plate and the connecting block can be moved downward, and the film pressing block can be driven to move synchronously. The film pressing block can be used to cut the outer edge of the packaging film of the medicine shell containing the capsule particles, so as to realize the packaging of the capsule granule medicine shell. The operation is convenient, and with the driving of the driving motor, the connecting block can be reciprocated up and down to ensure the efficiency and accuracy of the packaging film cutting.

[0014] The plastic packaging shell containing capsule particles is placed on a conveyor belt for transmission, wherein the aluminum-plastic packaging film passes through a laminating roller and an extrusion roller and is laminated to the laminating belt. The rotation of a power motor causes the laminating belt to convey the packaging film, and the extrusion roller presses the packaging film to adhere to the plastic medicine shell. The automated operation is more accurate and efficient. The swing frame is pulled to slide the limit column in the movable groove, thereby rotating the adjustment arm and the connecting arm to adjust the use angle of the laminating belt, so that the extrusion roller can press films on different medicine shells, thereby increasing the range of use.

[0015] The main motor is used to drive the support shaft to rotate, thereby making multiple gears rotate synchronously, and the conveyor belt connected to the gears is operated, so that the capsule granule shells to be packaged can be placed on the conveyor belt at intervals, and can be transported horizontally for subsequent coating and film cutting. The automated operation replaces manual operation, which is more convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Conveyor frame; 3. Support shaft; 4. Gear; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Support plate; 7. Adjusting shaft; 701. Adjusting arm; 702. Squeezing roller; 703. Movable slot; 8. Linkage shaft; 9. Swing frame; 901. Laminating roller; 902. Limiting column; 10. Connecting arm; 11. Laminating belt; 12. Power motor; 13. Main motor; 14. Pressing mechanism; 1401. Drive motor; 1402. Transmission shaft; 1403. Rotating disk; 1404. Swing connecting rod; 1405. Lifting and lowering plate; 1406. Connecting block; 1407. Laminating block; 15. Guide column; 16. Top support strip; 17. U-shaped seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] In order to solve the problem of low transmission efficiency of existing capsule granule production and packaging equipment, the following technical solutions are announced. Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 A capsule granule production and packaging equipment includes a main frame 1, a conveyor frame 2, and a U-shaped seat 17. The main frame 1 is internally connected to the U-shaped seat 17, and the conveyor frame 2 is internally connected to the U-shaped seat 17, and support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor frame 2; it also includes: a conveyor assembly is arranged inside the conveyor frame 2, and the conveyor assembly includes support shafts 3 arranged on both sides of the interior of the conveyor frame 2, and gears 4 are evenly adjusted on the outside of the support shafts 3, and a conveyor toothed belt 5 is connected between the gears 4, and one end of the support shaft 3 close to one end of the main frame 1 is connected to a main motor 13, and the main motor 13 is arranged on the outside of the conveyor frame 2 through a support plate;

[0027] When this embodiment is in use, the main motor 13 drives the support shaft 3 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple gears 4 to rotate synchronously, and the conveyor belt 5 connected to the gear 4 to operate, so that the capsule granule shells to be packaged can be placed on the conveyor belt 5 at intervals, and can be transported horizontally for subsequent coating and film cutting. The automated operation replaces manual operation, which is more convenient and efficient.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] This embodiment is different from the first embodiment. By using the setting of the pressing mechanism 14, the capsule granules can be conveniently coated and packaged and cut. Therefore, the following technical solutions are published. Please refer to the specific Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 , support plates 6 are fixed on both sides of the top of the conveying frame 2, and the support plates 6 are respectively connected to the two sides of the adjusting shaft 7, the outer ends of the adjusting shaft 7 are sleeved with adjusting arms 701, and the squeezing roller 702 is connected between the adjusting arms 701, the outer ends of the linkage shaft 8 are sleeved with connecting arms 10, and a swing frame 9 is movably connected between the connecting arms 10, and one end of the swing frame 9 is connected to the coating roller 901 through a rotating shaft, the end of the swing frame 9 away from the coating roller 901 is connected to the squeezing roller 702, and a coating belt 11 is connected between the squeezing roller 702 and the coating roller 901;

[0030] One end of the internal rotating shaft of the coating roller 901 is connected to a power motor 12, and the power motor 12 is arranged on the outside of the swing frame 9. The end of the conveying frame 2 close to the main frame 1 is connected to a U-shaped seat 17, and a pressing mechanism 14 is arranged inside the U-shaped seat 17. The pressing mechanism 14 includes rotating disks 1403 on both sides. One rotating disk 1403 is rotatably connected to the main frame 1 through a rotating shaft, and a transmission shaft 1402 is passed through the interior of the other rotating disk 1403, and one end of the transmission shaft 1402 is connected to the main frame 1 through a rotating shaft. The driving motor 1401 is connected, and the driving motor 1401 is arranged on the outside of the main frame 1. The outer side of the rotating disk 1403 is movably connected to the swing link 1404, and one end of the swing link 1404 is movably connected to the lifting and pressing plate 1405. The lifting and pressing plate 1405 is penetrated by a guide column 15, and the guide column 15 is fixed to the top of the U-shaped seat 17. The other end of the guide column 15 is connected to the top support plate 16, and the top support plate 16 is fixed to the top of the main frame 1;

[0031] The bottom end of the lifting plate 1405 is connected to a connecting block 1406, and a film pressing block 1407 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting block 1406. The film pressing block 1407 is hollow and has a sharp outer edge. A movable groove 703 is provided on the adjusting shaft 7, and the movable groove 703 is internally connected to a limiting column 902. The limiting column 902 is provided on the outer side of the swing frame 9.

[0032] The staff can install a PLC control panel on the outer wall of the main frame 1, and use the PLC control panel to communicate with the electrical components in the equipment to control the normal operation of the equipment.

[0033] When the present embodiment is in use, the plastic packaging shell containing the capsule particles is placed on the conveyor toothed belt 5 for transmission, wherein the aluminum-plastic packaging film passes through the laminating roller 901 and the squeezing roller 702 and is fitted with the laminating belt 11, wherein the rotation of the power motor 12 is used to cause the laminating belt 11 to convey the packaging film, and the squeezing roller 702 is used to press the packaging film so that the packaging film is fitted on the plastic medicine shell. The automated operation is more accurate and efficient. Later, the swing frame 9 is pulled to make the limiting column 902 slide in the movable groove 703, so that the adjusting arm 701 and the connecting arm 10 can be rotated, so that the laminating roller 901 can be raised or pressed down, thereby adjusting the use angle of the laminating belt 11, so that the squeezing roller 702 can press the film on different medicine shells. , to improve the scope of use, when the coated medicine shell is transferred to the bottom of the pressing mechanism 14, the driving motor 1401 is used to drive the transmission shaft 1402 and the rotating disk 1403 to rotate, and the swing connecting rod 1404 is rotated. Under the limiting action of the guide column 15, the lifting and pressing plate 1405 converts the rotation operation into a lifting motion, and then the lifting and pressing plate 1405 and the connecting block 1406 are made to move up and down, and drive the film pressing block 1407 to move synchronously, wherein the film pressing block 1407 is hollow and has a sharp outer edge. The film pressing block 1407 can be used to press and cut the outer edge of the medicine shell containing capsule particles up and down to cut the packaging film, thereby realizing the packaging of the capsule granule medicine shell, which is convenient to operate and replaces manual packaging, and is more efficient.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one location or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand and implement the present invention without inventive effort.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capsule granule production and packaging device, comprising a main frame (1), a conveying frame (2), and a U-shaped seat (17), wherein the main frame (1) is internally connected to the U-shaped seat (17), and the U-shaped seat (17) is internally connected to the conveying frame (2), and supporting legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the conveying frame (2); It is characterized by: Also includes: The conveying frame (2) is provided with a conveying assembly inside. Support plates (6) are fixed on both sides of the top of the conveying frame (2), and an adjusting shaft (7) and a linkage shaft (8) are respectively connected between the support plates (6). The outer ends of the adjusting shaft (7) are sleeved with adjusting arms (701), and an extrusion roller (702) is connected between the adjusting arms (701). The outer ends of the linkage shaft (8) are sleeved with connecting arms (10), and a swing frame (9) is movably connected between the connecting arms (10), and one end of the swing frame (9) is connected through a rotating shaft. A coating roller (901) is connected, an end of the swing frame (9) away from the coating roller (901) is connected to an extrusion roller (702), and a coating belt (11) is connected between the extrusion roller (702) and the coating roller (901), one end of the internal rotating shaft of the coating roller (901) is connected to a power motor (12), and the power motor (12) is arranged on the outside of the swing frame (9), and an end of the conveying frame (2) close to the main frame (1) is connected to a U-shaped seat (17), and a pressing mechanism (14) is arranged inside the U-shaped seat (17).

2. The capsule granule production and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes support shafts (3) arranged on both sides of the transmission frame (2), and gears (4) are evenly adjusted on the outside of the support shafts (3), and transmission toothed belts (5) are connected between the gears (4). One end of the support shaft (3) close to one end of the main frame (1) is connected to a main motor (13), and the main motor (13) is arranged on the outside of the transmission frame (2) through a support plate.

3. The capsule granule production and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting shafts (7) are all provided with movable grooves (703), and the interiors of the movable grooves (703) are all connected to limiting posts (902), and the limiting posts (902) are all provided on the outside of the swing frame (9).

4. The capsule granule production and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (14) comprises rotating disks (1403) on both sides, one of the rotating disks (1403) being rotatably connected to the main frame (1) via a rotating shaft, and a transmission shaft (1402) passing through the interior of the other rotating disk (1403), and one end of the transmission shaft (1402) being connected to a driving motor (1401), and the driving motor (1401) being arranged on the outside of the main frame (1).

5. The capsule granule production and packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating disk (1403) is movably connected to a swing link (1404), and one end of the swing link (1404) is movably connected to a lifting and pressure plate (1405). A guide column (15) is passed through the interior of the lifting and pressure plate (1405), and the guide column (15) is fixed to the top of the U-shaped seat (17). The other end of the guide column (15) is connected to a top support plate (16), and the top support plate (16) is fixed to the top of the main frame (1). The bottom end of the lifting and pressure plate (1405) is connected to a connecting block (1406), and the bottom end of the connecting block (1406) is fixed to a film pressing block (1407).

6. The capsule granule production and packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The film pressing block (1407) is hollow, and the outer edge of the film pressing block (1407) is sharp.

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