Odor suppression structure for garbage truck
By installing a processing cover and a motor-driven reciprocating screw on the top side of the garbage truck compartment, combined with an atomizing nozzle and gear design, the odor pollution problem after garbage truck collection is solved, achieving effective odor suppression and health protection, and improving processing efficiency and coverage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422810908.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
After collecting garbage, existing garbage trucks lack pre-treatment methods, and the organic matter in the garbage is decomposed by bacteria to produce foul odors, polluting the environment and threatening the health of cleaners, which is not conducive to their promotion and use.
A rectangular hole is set on the top side of the garbage truck's compartment, and a processing cover and a motor-driven reciprocating screw are installed. The deodorant mixture is sprayed through an atomizing nozzle. Combined with the design of gears and toothed plates, the atomizing nozzle can rotate and expand its coverage range to prevent interference from garbage accumulation, and the stability is improved by limit blocks.
Effectively suppress garbage odor, reduce environmental pollution, protect the health of cleaning workers, improve processing efficiency and coverage, and enhance equipment stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223371878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of odor suppression for garbage trucks, and in particular to an odor suppression structure for garbage trucks. Background Art
[0002] Garbage trucks are categorized into compression trucks, dump trucks, swing-arm trucks, self-loading trucks, sealed trucks, and pull-arm trucks. These trucks are primarily used for transporting various types of garbage for municipal sanitation and large factories and mines, and are particularly well-suited for transporting residential waste. They compress and crush the loaded garbage, increasing its density and reducing its volume, significantly improving waste collection and transportation efficiency. Newer garbage trucks offer reliable quality, low failure rates, easy maintenance, and low operating costs.
[0003] However, in actual applications, most existing garbage trucks, after collecting garbage, lack corresponding pre-treatment methods, and the organic matter in the garbage is decomposed by bacteria to produce foul odors, which not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also threatens the health of cleaners, making it difficult to promote their use.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an odor suppression structure for a garbage truck to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that after the garbage truck collects the garbage, due to the lack of corresponding pretreatment methods, the organic matter in the garbage is decomposed by bacteria to produce foul odor, which not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also threatens the health of cleaners and is not conducive to promotion and use, the present application provides an odor suppression structure for garbage trucks.
[0006] The present application provides an odor-suppression structure for a garbage truck, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a carrier body and a compartment, a rectangular hole is opened on the top side of the compartment, a processing cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a motor is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing cover, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the outer spiral transmission sleeve of the reciprocating screw is connected to a rectangular tube, the bottom side of the rectangular tube is rotatably connected to an atomizing nozzle, the top side of the carrier body is fixedly connected to a liquid tank, the top side of the liquid tank is fixedly connected to a liquid pump, the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid pump is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the liquid tank, the liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the top side of the rectangular tube with the same external hose, and the interior of the liquid tank is filled with a deodorant mixture.
[0007] Preferably, the outer fixed sleeve of the atomizing nozzle is provided with a gear, and the left and right inner walls of the processing cover are fixedly connected with the same tooth plate, and the gear is meshed with the tooth plate.
[0008] Preferably, an isolation net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cover, and the isolation net is located below the atomizing nozzle.
[0009] Preferably, a limit block is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing cover.
[0010] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] 1. By setting up an atomizing nozzle, opening the box door on the left side of the car, and pouring the garbage into the car, the output shaft of the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the rectangular tube to move back and forth left and right, and the rectangular tube drives the atomizing nozzle to move back and forth left and right. While the atomizing nozzle moves, the liquid pump pumps the deodorant ratio liquid in the liquid tank into the rectangular tube through an external hose. After flowing through the rectangular tube, it is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle in the form of mist. The atomized rust remover ratio liquid can effectively suppress odor operations, which can not only reduce pollution to the surrounding environment, but also protect the health of the cleaning workers performing the operation, which is conducive to promotion and use.
[0012] 2. By setting gears and toothed plates, when the atomizing nozzle is moving and atomizing, the atomizing nozzle drives the gears to move synchronously. When the gears move, they are limited by the toothed plates and rotate on their own. The rotation of the gears drives the atomizing nozzles to rotate on their own. The atomizing nozzles rotate while moving, which can further improve the coverage of the atomizing spray and thus improve the treatment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic top-sectional view of an odor suppression structure for a garbage truck according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of an odor suppression structure for a garbage truck according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 This is an odor suppression structure for garbage trucks in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with part A enlarged.
[0016] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Carrier body; 2. Carriage; 3. Processing hood; 4. Motor; 5. Reciprocating screw; 6. Rectangular tube; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Liquid tank; 9. Liquid pump; 10. Gear; 11. Tooth plate; 12. Isolation net; 13. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the Figure 1-3The technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] The present application discloses an odor suppression structure for a garbage truck. Figure 1-3 , including a carrier body 1 and a carriage 2, a rectangular hole is opened on the top side of the carriage 2, a processing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing cover 3, the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 5, the outer spiral transmission sleeve of the reciprocating screw 5 is connected with a rectangular tube 6, the bottom side of the rectangular tube 6 is rotatably connected to an atomizing nozzle 7, the top side of the carrier body 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid tank 8, the top side of the liquid tank 8 is fixedly connected to a liquid pump 9, the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid pump 9 is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the liquid tank 8, the liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump 9 is fixedly connected to the top side of the rectangular tube 6 with the same external hose, and the interior of the liquid tank 8 is filled with a deodorant ratio liquid; by setting Atomizing nozzle 7, open the box door on the left side of the carriage 2, and pour the garbage into the interior of the carriage 2. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 5 drives the rectangular tube 6 to move back and forth left and right, and the rectangular tube 6 drives the atomizing nozzle 7 to move back and forth left and right. While the atomizing nozzle 7 moves, the liquid pump 9 pumps the deodorant ratio liquid in the liquid tank 8 into the rectangular tube 6 through the external hose. After flowing through the rectangular tube 6, it is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 7 in the form of mist. The atomized rust remover ratio liquid can effectively suppress odor operations, which can not only reduce pollution to the surrounding environment, but also protect the health of the cleaning workers performing the operation, which is conducive to promotion and use.
[0019] In the present application, a gear 10 is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the atomizing nozzle 7, and the inner walls on the left and right sides of the processing cover 3 are fixedly connected with the same tooth plate 11, and the gear 10 is meshed with the tooth plate 11; by setting the gear 10 and the tooth plate 11, when the atomizing nozzle 7 is in the mobile atomizing operation, the atomizing nozzle 7 drives the gear 10 to move synchronously, and the gear 10 is limited by the tooth plate 11 when moving to form self-rotation. The self-rotation of the gear 10 drives the atomizing nozzle 7 to rotate, and the atomizing nozzle 7 rotates while moving, which can further improve the coverage range of the atomizing spray, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0020] In this application, an isolation net 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cover 3, and the isolation net 12 is located below the atomizing nozzle 7; by setting the isolation net 12, the isolation net 12 can prevent garbage from piling up too high and interfering with the movement of the atomizing nozzle 7.
[0021] In the present application, the outer side of the reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably sleeved with a limit block 13, and the limit block 13 is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing cover 3; by setting the limit block 13, when the reciprocating screw 5 rotates, the limit block 13 can be used to improve the stability of the reciprocating screw 5 during rotation and avoid deviation.
[0022] The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0023] The implementation principle of the odor suppression structure for a garbage truck in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the box door on the left side of the compartment 2 is opened, and after the garbage is poured into the interior of the compartment 2, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 5 drives the rectangular tube 6 to move back and forth left and right, and the rectangular tube 6 drives the atomizing nozzle 7 to move back and forth left and right. While the atomizing nozzle 7 moves, the liquid pump 9 pumps the deodorant ratio liquid in the liquid tank 8 into the rectangular tube 6 through the external hose, and after flowing through the rectangular tube 6, it is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 7 in the form of mist. The atomized rust remover ratio liquid can effectively perform odor suppression operations, which can not only reduce pollution to the surrounding environment, but also The health of the cleaning workers performing the operation is protected, which is conducive to the promotion and use. When the atomizing nozzle 7 is in the mobile atomizing operation, the atomizing nozzle 7 drives the gear 10 to move synchronously. The gear 10 is limited by the tooth plate 11 during movement to form self-rotation. The self-rotation of the gear 10 drives the atomizing nozzle 7 to rotate. The atomizing nozzle 7 rotates while moving, which can further improve the coverage of the atomizing spray, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The isolation net 12 can prevent the garbage from piling up too high and interfering with the movement of the atomizing nozzle 7. When the reciprocating screw 5 rotates, the limit block 13 can be used to improve the stability of the reciprocating screw 5 during rotation to avoid deviation.
[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0025] Secondly: The drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention only involve structures related to the disclosed embodiments. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. An odor suppression structure for a garbage truck, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a vehicle compartment (2), characterized in that: A rectangular hole is provided on the top side of the carriage (2), a processing cover (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing cover (3), an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (5), an outer spiral transmission sleeve of the reciprocating screw (5) is connected to a rectangular tube (6), an atomizing nozzle (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the rectangular tube (6), a liquid tank (8) is fixedly connected to the top side of the carrier body (1), a liquid pump (9) is fixedly connected to the top side of the liquid tank (8), a liquid inlet pipe of the liquid pump (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom side of the liquid tank (8), a liquid outlet pipe of the liquid pump (9) is fixedly connected to the top side of the rectangular tube (6) by an external hose, and the interior of the liquid tank (8) is filled with a deodorant proportioning liquid.
2. The odor suppression structure for a garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer fixed sleeve of the atomizing nozzle (7) is provided with a gear (10), and the inner walls on the left and right sides of the processing cover (3) are fixedly connected with the same tooth plate (11), and the gear (10) is meshedly connected with the tooth plate (11).
3. The odor suppression structure for a garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation net (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cover (3), and the isolation net (12) is located below the atomizing nozzle (7).
4. The odor suppression structure for a garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is rotatably sleeved with a limit block (13), and the limit block (13) is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing cover (3).