Edible mushroom base material conveying device
By introducing a cleaning mechanism into the edible fungus substrate conveying device, the problem of dust and dirt on the conveyor belt surface is solved, automatic cleaning and dust recovery are achieved, and the practicality of the equipment and the service life of the conveyor belt are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422337449.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of edible fungus substrate, dust and dirt are easily spread to the surface of the conveyor belt, resulting in increased friction, reduced transportation efficiency and shortened service life of the conveyor belt.
An edible fungus substrate conveying device including a cleaning mechanism is designed. The servo motor, threaded rod and cleaning brush plate are used to automatically clean the conveyor belt surface and recover dust into a pull-out box. At the same time, the position of the cleaning brush plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism to improve the cleaning effect.
It effectively reduces labor consumption, improves the practicability of the equipment, extends the service life of the conveyor belt and improves the conveying efficiency.
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Figure CN223371962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an edible fungus base material conveying device, belonging to the technical field of edible fungi. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi are a type of large fungi that are edible for humans. In biological classification, they belong to the Fungal Kingdom and the Division Fungi, mainly including two major categories: Basidiomycota and Ascomycota. Edible fungi are widely used in daily diet due to their unique flavor and rich nutritional value. They are also an important part of traditional Chinese medicine.
[0003] A Chinese patent application (publication number: CN 220244583 U) discloses a convenient edible fungus culture medium conveying device. The device comprises a conveying mechanism with side panels pivotally connected to either side of its upper surface. A housing is fixedly connected to one side of the side panel, and the bottom of the housing mates with the upper surface of the adjacent conveying mechanism. This device allows personnel to install or remove the culture medium body based on their actual position, saving the time required to transport the culture medium body to a fixed installation channel and ensuring the stability of the culture medium body during transport.
[0004] In the process of cultivating edible fungi, edible fungi cultivation base materials are needed, which directly affect the yield and quality of edible fungi. Although the above patents guarantee stability during the transmission process, the edible fungi base materials are mainly composed of main materials, auxiliary materials and additives. The main materials are the main components of the base materials, such as wood chips, straw, etc., which provide physical support and most of the nutrients for the growth of mycelium. Therefore, in the process of conveying the base materials, dust and dirt in the workshop will inevitably spread to the surface of the conveyor belt. After a long period of accumulation, dirt may form on the surface of the conveyor belt, which will increase the friction of the conveyor belt surface, reduce the conveying efficiency, and may even cause premature wear of the conveyor belt, reducing the service life of the conveyor belt.
[0005] Therefore, an edible fungus substrate conveying device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides an edible fungus substrate conveying device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0007] The lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a bottom end of the lifting mechanism.
[0008] Further preferably, a lifting mechanism is provided on the top of the cleaning brush plate, and the lifting mechanism includes a driving motor, a connecting rod and a fixed block. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, and the two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to a second threaded sleeve, and the fixed block is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate.
[0009] Further preferably, the connecting rod is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the second threaded sleeve through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed block through a bearing.
[0010] Further preferably, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the front end of the left side of the frame, and a DC motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support frame.
[0011] Further preferably, the output end of the DC motor is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the rear end of the left side of the frame is movably connected to a second pulley through a bearing, the outer surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably connected with a transmission belt, the first pulley and the second pulley are fixedly connected to a conveyor roller, and the conveyor roller is movably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner side of the frame through bearings.
[0012] Further preferably, sliders are fixedly installed around the bottom of the pull-out box, and sliding grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame cavity, and the bottom of the slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0013] Further preferably, a guide block is fixedly mounted on the top of the second threaded sleeve, a guide groove is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, and the top of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove.
[0014] Further preferably, positioning plates are fixedly installed on all four sides of the outer surface of the frame, and the tops of the positioning plates are connected with positioning bolts through threads.
[0015] Further preferably, a bracket is fixedly mounted on the right side of the U-shaped plate, and the top of the bracket contacts the bottom of the drive motor.
[0016] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0017] 1. The utility model sets a cleaning mechanism, and through the cooperation of the servo motor, the first threaded rod, the first threaded sleeve and the sliding sleeve, it can drive the cleaning brush plate to move back and forth, so that the cleaning brush plate can clean the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt and clean the dust into the pull-out box for unified recovery. By setting a lifting mechanism, the upper and lower positions of the cleaning brush plate can be easily adjusted, so that the cleaning brush plate can better clean the surface of the conveyor belt, reducing labor consumption and improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0018] The second belt pulley is provided with a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a transmission belt, and the transmission belt drives the second belt pulley to rotate, thereby rotating the conveying roller and the conveying belt, playing a transmission role and facilitating conveying. By providing a slider and a slide groove, the slider can be driven to slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove during the pulling out of the drawer box, thereby improving the stability of the drawer box during the pulling out process. By providing a guide block and a guide groove, the guide block can be driven to slide in the inner cavity of the guide groove during the movement of the second threaded sleeve, thereby improving the stability of the second threaded sleeve during the movement process. By providing a positioning plate and a positioning bolt, the overall stability can be improved, and by providing a bracket, the driving motor can be prevented from falling off during the working process.
[0019] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front view structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the pull-out box of the present invention in the extracted state.
[0026] Figure markings: 1. frame; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. servo motor; 202. first threaded rod; 203. first threaded sleeve; 204. sliding rod; 205. sliding sleeve; 206. support rod; 207. U-shaped plate; 208. mounting plate; 209. cleaning brush plate; 3. lifting mechanism; 301. driving motor; 302. bidirectional threaded rod; 303. second threaded sleeve; 304. connecting rod; 305. fixing block; 4. conveying roller; 5. conveyor belt; 6. first support seat; 7. second support seat; 8. pulley; 9. first pulley; 10. second pulley; 11. transmission belt; 12. support frame; 13. DC motor; 14. slider; 15. slide groove; 16. guide block; 17. guide groove; 18. positioning plate; 19. positioning bolt; 20. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an edible fungus substrate conveying device, including.
[0031] It includes a frame 1 and a conveying roller 4, the outer surface of the conveying roller 4 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 5, a first support seat 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the frame 1, and a second support seat 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the frame 1. Pull-out boxes 8 are provided on the front and back sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the conveyor belt 5. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 201, a mounting plate 208 and a cleaning brush plate 209. The servo motor 201 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first support seat 6, and the output end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 202, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected to the first threaded sleeve 203, the inner side of the second support seat 7 is fixedly installed with a sliding rod 204, the outer surface of the sliding rod 204 is movably connected with a sliding sleeve 205, the first threaded sleeve 203 and the top of the sliding sleeve 205 are fixedly installed with a support rod 206, the top of the support rod 206 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate 207, and the cleaning brush plate 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 208;
[0032] A lifting mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the cleaning brush plate 209, and the lifting mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301, a connecting rod 304 and a fixed block 305. The driving motor 301 is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 207, and the output end of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 302, and the two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 302 are threadedly connected to the second threaded sleeve 303, and the fixed block 305 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate 208. The connecting rod 304 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the second threaded sleeve 303 through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod 304 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed block 305 through a bearing.
[0033] By setting up a cleaning mechanism 2, through the cooperation of the servo motor 201, the first threaded rod 202, the first threaded sleeve 203 and the sliding sleeve 205, the cleaning brush plate 209 can be driven to move back and forth, so that the cleaning brush plate 209 can clean the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 5, and clean the dust into the pull-out box 8 for unified recovery. By setting up a lifting mechanism 3, the upper and lower positions of the cleaning brush plate 209 can be easily adjusted, so that the cleaning brush plate 209 can better clean the surface of the conveyor belt 5, reducing labor consumption and improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, a support frame 12 is fixedly installed at the front end of the left side of the frame 1, a DC motor 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the support frame 12, the output end of the DC motor 13 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 9, the rear end of the left side of the frame 1 is movably connected to the second pulley 10 through a bearing, the outer surfaces of the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 are rotatably connected to the transmission belt 11, the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 are fixedly connected to the conveying roller 4, and the conveying roller 4 is movably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner side of the frame 1 through bearings, and the slider 1 is fixedly installed around the bottom of the pull-out box 8. 4. Slide grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1. The bottom of the slider 14 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 15. A guide block 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the second threaded sleeve 303. A guide groove 17 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 207. The top of the guide block 16 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove 17. Positioning plates 18 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the outer surface of the frame 1. The top of the positioning plate 18 is connected with a positioning bolt 19 through a thread. A bracket 20 is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 207. The top of the bracket 20 is in contact with the bottom of the drive motor 301.
[0036] By setting up the support frame 12, it is convenient to support the DC motor 13 and play the role of supporting installation. By setting the first pulley 9, the second pulley 10 and the transmission belt 11, when the DC motor 13 drives the first pulley 9 to rotate, it can also drive the transmission belt 11 to rotate, and drive the second pulley 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, so that the conveying roller 4 and the conveyor belt 5 rotate, which plays a transmission role and is convenient for conveying. By setting the slider 14 and the slide 15, the slider 14 can be driven to slide in the inner cavity of the slide 15 during the pulling process of the pull-out box 8, thereby improving the stability of the pull-out box 8 during the pulling process. By setting the guide block 16 and the guide groove 17, the guide block 16 can be driven to slide in the inner cavity of the guide groove 17 during the movement of the second threaded sleeve 303, thereby improving the stability of the second threaded sleeve 303 during the movement. By setting the positioning plate 18 and the positioning bolt 19, the overall stability can be improved. By setting the bracket 20, the drive motor 301 can be prevented from falling off during operation.
[0037] When the utility model is working: first, the output end of the DC motor 13 drives the first pulley 9 to rotate, and at the same time drives the transmission belt 11 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, so that the conveying roller 4 and the conveyor belt 5 rotate, which plays a transmission role and is convenient for conveying the base material. When it is necessary to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the output end of the driving motor 301 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 302 drives the second threaded sleeve 303 to move inward at the same time through the effect of the threaded connection. During the movement of the second threaded sleeve 303, it drives the connecting rod 304 to move inward, and the connecting rod 304 drives the fixing block 305 and the mounting plate 208 to move downward, thereby driving the cleaning brush plate 209 to move downward until the cleaning brush plate 209 contacts the conveyor belt 5;
[0038] Then, the output end of the servo motor 201 drives the first threaded rod 202 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 202 drives the first threaded sleeve 203 to move back and forth through the action of the threaded connection, and drives the support rod 206 to move back and forth. The support rod 206 drives the sliding sleeve 205 to slide back and forth on the outer surface of the sliding rod 204, and drives the U-shaped plate 207 to move back and forth, and drives the cleaning brush plate 209 to move back and forth. The cleaning brush plate 209 brushes the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 5 into the pull-out box 8, which is convenient for people to use.
[0039] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. An edible fungus substrate conveying device, comprising a frame (1) and a conveying roller (4), characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveying roller (4) is rotatably connected to a conveying belt (5); a first support seat (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the frame (1); a second support seat (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the frame (1); a pull-out box (8) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1); a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the conveying belt (5); the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (201), a mounting plate (208) and a cleaning brush plate (209); the servo motor (201) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first support seat (6); the servo motor ( The output end of the second support seat (7) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (202), the outer surface of the first threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected to a first threaded sleeve (203), a sliding rod (204) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second support seat (7), the outer surface of the sliding rod (204) is movably connected to a sliding sleeve (205), a support rod (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the first threaded sleeve (203) and the sliding sleeve (205), a U-shaped plate (207) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (206), and the cleaning brush plate (209) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (208).
2. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the cleaning brush plate (209), and the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (301), a connecting rod (304) and a fixing block (305). The driving motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the U-shaped plate (207). The output end of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (302). Both ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (302) are threadedly connected to a second threaded sleeve (303). The fixing block (305) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate (208).
3. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (304) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the second threaded sleeve (303) through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod (304) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed block (305) through a bearing.
4. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the left side of the frame (1), and a DC motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support frame (12).
5. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the DC motor (13) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (9), the rear end of the left side of the frame (1) is movably connected to a second pulley (10) via a bearing, the outer surfaces of the first pulley (9) and the second pulley (10) are rotatably connected to a transmission belt (11), the first pulley (9) and the second pulley (10) are fixedly connected to a conveying roller (4), and the conveying roller (4) is movably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner side of the frame (1) via bearings.
6. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliders (14) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the pull-out box (8), and slide grooves (15) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1), and the bottom of the slide block (14) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (15).
7. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide block (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second threaded sleeve (303), a guide groove (17) is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (207), and the top of the guide block (16) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove (17).
8. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning plates (18) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the outer surface of the frame (1), and the top of the positioning plate (18) is connected to a positioning bolt (19) via a thread.
9. The edible fungus substrate conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (20) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the U-shaped plate (207), and the top of the bracket (20) is in contact with the bottom of the drive motor (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edible mushroom culture medium conveying device convenient to load and unload
CN220244583U