Spiral conveyor capable of achieving uniform discharging

By introducing the design of storage box and discharge box in the screw conveyor, combined with drive components and vibration motor, the problems of uneven discharge and overflow of raw salt in the screw conveyor are solved, and uniform discharge and production stability are achieved.

CN223371983UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HEBEI YONGDA SALT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422949207.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Raw salt is prone to overflowing in the screw conveyor, resulting in uneven material discharge and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A screw conveyor with uniform material discharge is designed, which includes a storage box, a discharge box and a drive assembly. The material discharge is controlled by adjusting the gap of the discharge chute and utilizing the gravity of the raw salt itself. The vibration motor and the additional bucket are combined to accelerate the material discharge and prevent overflow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform feeding of raw salt, prevents overflow, and improves production stability and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223371983U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crude salt production, in particular to a uniform blanking screw conveyer which comprises a screw conveyer shell, one side of the screw conveyer shell is connected with a feeding pipe, the other side of the screw conveyer shell is fixedly provided with a material storage box, the feeding pipe and the material storage box are both located above the screw conveyer shell, and the feeding pipe is connected with the material storage box. The storage box is communicated with the interior of the spiral conveyor shell, a cover plate is installed on the top wall of the spiral conveyor shell, one side of the cover plate is hinged to the spiral conveyor shell through a hinge, a first lock catch is arranged on the other side of the cover plate, the cover plate is fixed to the spiral conveyor shell through the first lock catch, and a transparent plate is detachably connected to the side wall of the storage box. The anti-overflow screw conveyer has the technical effect of preventing the screw conveyer from overflowing materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw salt production, in particular to a screw conveyor for uniform material discharge. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of raw salt, the salt slurry needs to be dehydrated and separated by a centrifuge, and then the raw salt is transported to the fluidized bed through a screw conveyor for drying. The washed raw salt will adhere to the pipe at the centrifuge discharge port. After knocking, a large amount of raw salt will flow into the screw conveyor, causing the screw conveyor to overflow. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a screw conveyor with uniform material discharge, which has the technical effect of preventing the screw conveyor from overflowing.

[0004] A screw conveyor with uniform material discharge adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A screw conveyor with uniform material discharge comprises a screw conveyor housing, a feed pipe is connected to one side of the screw conveyor housing, a material storage box is fixed to the other side of the screw conveyor housing, the feed pipe and the material storage box are both located above the screw conveyor housing, the material storage box is connected to the interior of the screw conveyor housing, a cover plate is installed on the top wall of the screw conveyor housing, one side of the cover plate is hinged to the screw conveyor housing by a hinge, a first lock is provided on the other side of the cover plate, the cover plate is fixed to the screw conveyor housing by the first lock, and a transparent plate is detachably connected to the side wall of the material storage box.

[0006] Furthermore, a discharge box is fixed at the bottom of the screw conveyor housing, and two threaded rods are provided in the discharge box. The two ends of the threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the discharge box. A partition is provided between the two threaded rods, and connecting rods are fixed on both sides of the partition. A connecting nut is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the connecting nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A driving assembly for driving the two threaded rods to rotate simultaneously is provided on one side of the discharge box; a bottom plate is installed at the connecting position between the discharge box and the screw conveyor housing, and two discharge troughs are opened on the bottom plate, and each partition corresponds to a discharge trough. Under the action of the driving assembly, the partition can adjust the discharge gap of the discharge trough.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a sprocket, a chain and a driving member that drives the sprocket to rotate. Each threaded rod corresponds to a sprocket, the sprocket is fixed to the threaded rod, and the two sprockets are connected by a chain.

[0008] Furthermore, a conveying shaft is provided inside the screw conveyor housing, crushing teeth are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom plate, and crushing teeth are also fixed on the circumferential wall of the conveying shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a door panel is installed on the side wall of the material box, one side of the door panel is hinged to the side wall of the material box through a hinge, and a second lock is provided on the other side of the door panel, and the door panel is fixed to the side wall of the material box through the second lock.

[0010] Furthermore, a vibration motor is fixed on the side wall of the storage box.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed on the side wall of the material storage box, a top plate hinged to the rotating shaft is provided on the top of the material storage box, and an additional bucket is fixed on the side wall of the material storage box away from the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0013] When a large amount of raw salt flows into the screw conveyor, some of the raw salt will be stored in the storage box. When normal feeding is restored, the raw salt in the storage box uses its own gravity to fall to the screw conveyor and fall from the discharge box. The setting of the discharge component in the discharge box can make the raw salt enter the boiling bed evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitute a part of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly in Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blanking assembly in Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the blanking box in Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration motor and the additional bucket in Example 2 of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Screw conveyor housing; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Conveying shaft; 13. Screw conveying blade; 14. Crushing teeth; 15. Bottom plate; 151. Discharge chute; 16. Cover plate; 17. First lock; 2. Storage box; 21. Transparent plate; 22. Top plate; 23. Vibration motor; 24. Additional bucket; 25. Rotating shaft; 3. Discharge box; 31. Door panel; 32. Second lock; 4. Discharge assembly; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Partition; 43. Connecting nut; 431. Connecting rod; 5. Driving assembly; 51. Sprocket; 52. Chain; 53. Driving part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Here, the schematic embodiments of the present invention and their description are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Example 1

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A screw conveyor for uniform material delivery includes a screw conveyor housing 1. A feed pipe 11 is fixed to one end of the screw conveyor housing 1. The end of the feed pipe 11 away from the screw conveyor housing 1 is connected to a centrifuge. A storage box 2 is fixed to the side of the screw conveyor housing 1 away from the feed pipe 11. The storage box 2 and the feed pipe 11 are both located above the screw conveyor housing 1 and communicate with the interior of the screw conveyor housing 1. A conveying shaft 12 is provided inside the screw conveyor housing 1, and a spiral conveying blade 13 is fixed to the conveying shaft 12.

[0023] A material discharge box 3 is fixed below the screw conveyor housing 1 , and the material discharge box 3 is communicated with the interior of the screw conveyor housing 1 . A material discharge assembly 4 is provided inside the material discharge box 3 , and the material discharge assembly 4 can control the uniformity of the material discharge.

[0024] The top wall of the screw conveyor housing 1 is provided with a cover plate 16, which is hingedly connected to the top wall of the screw conveyor housing 1. A first locking catch 17 is provided on the other side of the cover plate 16, and the cover plate 16 is fixed to the top wall of the screw conveyor housing 1 via the first locking catch 17. Opening the cover plate 16 allows the interior of the screw conveyor housing 1 to be viewed. A transparent plate 21 made of acrylic is bolted to the side wall of the storage box 2. The interior of the storage box 2 can be viewed through the transparent plate 21. A top plate 22 is installed on the top of the storage box 2, and the top plate 22 can be fixed to the storage box 2 via bolts.

[0025] The unloading assembly 4 includes two parallel threaded rods 41. The length direction of the threaded rod 41 is arranged along the length direction of the screw conveyor housing 1. The threaded rod 41 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the unloading box 3. One end of the threaded rod 41 extends out of the side wall of the unloading box 3. A driving assembly 5 is provided on one side of the unloading box 3 to drive the two threaded rods 41 to rotate simultaneously.

[0026] A bottom plate 15 is installed at the connection point between the discharge box 3 and the screw conveyor housing 1. The bottom plate 15 is fixed to the screw conveyor housing 1 and has two discharge chutes 151. The material inside the screw conveyor housing 1 falls into the discharge box 3 through the discharge chutes 151. Two partitions 42 are provided between the two threaded rods 41, each partition 42 corresponding to a discharge chute 151.

[0027] Connecting rods 431 are fixed to both sides of the partition 42. Connecting nuts 43 are fixed to the bottom of the connecting rods 431, which are threadedly connected to the threaded rods 41. When the threaded rods 41 are rotated, the connecting nuts 43 move along the length of the threaded rods 41, thereby driving the connecting rods 431 and the partitions 42 to move. The two partitions 42 can move along the length of the threaded rods 41, thereby adjusting the gap in the feed chute 151 and controlling the uniformity of the feed. Crushing teeth 14 are fixed to the inner wall of the base plate 15 and the circumferential wall of the conveyor shaft 12. These teeth 14 break up large chunks of raw salt. A door panel 31 is hinged to the side wall of the feed box 3. A second lock 32 is attached to the door panel 31, securing it to the side wall of the feed box 3. The door panel 31 is made of transparent acrylic.

[0028] The drive assembly 5 includes two sprockets 51, each corresponding to a threaded rod 41, and the sprockets 51 are fixedly connected to the threaded rod 41. The two sprockets 51 are connected by a chain 52. A driving member 53 is connected to one of the sprockets 51, and the driving member 53 can drive the sprocket 51 to rotate. The driving member 53 can be a manual rocker or a motor.

[0029] The principle of the screw conveyor for uniform feeding of the present invention is as follows: raw salt enters the screw conveyor housing 1 through the feed pipe 11, and the screw conveyor conveys the raw salt to one side of the feeding box 3. When a large amount of raw salt flows into the screw conveyor, some raw salt will be stored in the storage box 2. When normal feeding is restored, the raw salt in the storage box 2 falls to the screw conveyor by its own gravity and falls from the feeding box 3. The setting of the feeding assembly 4 in the feeding box 3 can adjust the feeding gap of the feeding chute 151 and control the uniformity of feeding. Example 2

[0030] Reference Figure 5 The difference from the embodiment is that a vibration motor 23 is fixed to the side wall of the storage box 2. When the raw salt in the storage box 2 falls, the vibration motor 23 is activated, accelerating the fall of the raw salt in the storage box 2. A rotating shaft 25 is fixed to the top side wall of the storage box 2. One end of the top plate 22 is hinged to the rotating shaft 25. An additional hopper 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the storage box 2. The additional hopper 24 is located on the side of the top plate 22 away from the rotating shaft 25 and is located below the top plate 22. When the raw salt fills the storage box 2, it will press the top plate 22 upward, and some of the raw salt will flow out of the top of the storage box 2 and into the additional hopper 24.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw conveyor for uniform material feeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a screw conveyor housing (1), wherein one side of the screw conveyor housing (1) is connected to a feed pipe (11), and the other side of the screw conveyor housing (1) is fixed with a storage box (2), the feed pipe (11) and the storage box (2) are both located above the screw conveyor housing (1), the storage box (2) is communicated with the interior of the screw conveyor housing (1), a cover plate (16) is installed on the top wall of the screw conveyor housing (1), one side of the cover plate (16) is hinged to the screw conveyor housing (1) through a hinge, and a first lock buckle (17) is provided on the other side of the cover plate (16), and the cover plate (16) is fixed to the screw conveyor housing (1) through the first lock buckle (17), and a transparent plate (21) is detachably connected to the side wall of the storage box (2).

2. The screw conveyor for uniform material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge box (3) is fixed at the bottom of the screw conveyor housing (1), and two threaded rods (41) are provided in the material discharge box (3). The two ends of the threaded rods (41) are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the material discharge box (3). A partition (42) is provided between the two threaded rods (41), and connecting rods (431) are fixed on both sides of the partition (42). A connecting nut (43) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod (431), and the connecting nut (43) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (41). A driving component (5) for driving the two threaded rods (41) to rotate simultaneously is provided on one side of the material discharge box (3); a bottom plate (15) is installed at the position where the material discharge box (3) and the screw conveyor housing (1) are connected, and two material discharge troughs (151) are opened on the bottom plate (15), and each partition (42) corresponds to a material discharge trough (151). Under the action of the driving component (5), the partition (42) can adjust the material discharge gap of the material discharge trough (151).

3. The screw conveyor for uniform material feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) includes a sprocket (51), a chain (52) and a driving member (53) for driving the sprocket (51) to rotate. Each threaded rod (41) corresponds to a sprocket (51). The sprocket (51) is fixed to the threaded rod (41), and the two sprockets (51) are connected by the chain (52).

4. The screw conveyor for uniform material feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveying shaft (12) is provided inside the screw conveyor housing (1), crushing teeth (14) are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom plate (15), and crushing teeth (14) are also fixed on the circumferential wall of the conveying shaft (12).

5. The screw conveyor for uniform material feeding according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A door panel (31) is installed on the side wall of the blanking box (3), one side of the door panel (31) is hinged to the side wall of the blanking box (3) through a hinge, and a second lock (32) is provided on the other side of the door panel (31), and the door panel (31) is fixed to the side wall of the blanking box (3) through the second lock (32).

6. The screw conveyor for uniform material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (23) is fixed on the side wall of the storage box (2).

7. The screw conveyor for uniform material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (25) is fixed on the side wall of the storage box (2), a top plate (22) hinged to the rotating shaft (25) is provided on the top of the storage box (2), and an additional bucket (24) is fixed on the side wall of the storage box (2) away from the rotating shaft (25).