Rotary table structure and lightweight crane
By introducing a transparent window and an automatic oil replenishment system into the crane turntable structure, the problem of difficult control of the lubricating oil injection amount is solved, the precise addition and uniform application of lubricating oil are achieved, and the operating efficiency of the equipment and the life of the gears are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422884674.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing crane turntable structures, the amount of lubricating oil injected is difficult to control, which may result in lubricating oil waste or insufficient lubrication, affecting gear life and equipment efficiency.
A transparent window is used to observe the amount of lubricating oil. The connecting pipe between the outer oil storage box and the inner oil storage box is used to achieve precise control of the lubricating oil. The oil-absorbing felt and gear meshing are combined to achieve automatic oil replenishment, ensuring that the lubricating oil is evenly applied.
It achieves precise addition of lubricating oil, avoids waste and insufficiency, improves the lubrication effect of gears, extends the service life of equipment and improves transmission efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223372634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crane turntables, in particular to a turntable structure and a lightweight crane. Background Art
[0002] A crane is a multi-action lifting machine that can lift loads vertically and move them horizontally within a certain range. Also known as an overhead crane, a lightweight crane is a type of lifting equipment that reduces its weight through optimized design and the use of advanced materials while maintaining or improving performance.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number "CN218290236U" discloses a new type of turntable structure for a folding arm truck crane. The device can replenish lubricating oil into the device through the oil inlet hole. The lubricating oil is immersed in the brush. The turntable rotates, causing the brush to rotate with it. The gears in the device can be lubricated by the brush.
[0004] However, when injecting lubricating oil into the device, the staff has no way of knowing the amount of lubricating oil injected, which may result in excessive lubricating oil overflowing and causing lubricating oil waste, or insufficient lubricating oil being injected, resulting in the gears not getting enough lubricating oil when the device is working, causing gear wear and reducing the service life of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a turntable structure and a lightweight crane to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a turntable structure, comprising a turntable body, a connecting mechanism provided at the bottom of the turntable body, and a driven gear provided at the bottom thereof, the driven gear being engaged with the driving gear in the turntable body, the side surface of the driving gear being in contact with the oil-absorbing felt provided on the rotating roller, one end of the oil-absorbing felt being provided in an inner oil storage box, and the inner oil storage box being connected to an outer oil storage box having a transparent window provided on the side thereof through a connecting pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the oil-absorbing felt is fixedly connected to the rotating roller, the rotating roller is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the turntable base body, and the inner side surface of the turntable base body is fixedly connected to an inner oil storage box.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inner oil storage box and the other end is connected to the outer oil storage box, and the outer oil storage box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the turntable base body.
[0009] Preferably, a transparent window is fixedly connected to the external oil storage box, and an oil plug is fixed at the oil port opened on the external oil storage box.
[0010] Preferably, the oil-absorbing felt fixedly connected to the rotating roller contacts the side surface of the driving gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the turntable base body.
[0011] Preferably, the turntable body is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism, which passes through a circular groove provided on the turntable base body and is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other for transmission.
[0012] A lightweight crane comprises the turntable structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] The turntable structure and lightweight crane proposed by the utility model can understand the amount of lubricating oil in the device through a transparent window fixedly connected to the outer oil storage box, and by injecting lubricating oil into the outer oil storage box, the lubricating oil flows into the inner oil storage box through the connecting pipe. The staff can understand the liquid level of the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box through the transparent window. The staff can accurately control the amount of lubricating oil poured in to avoid excessive lubricating oil overflowing and causing waste of lubricating oil or too little injection resulting in insufficient lubricating oil for the gears when the device is working, thereby causing serious wear of the gears and reducing the service life of the device. The oil absorption felt contacts the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box, and the driving gear rotates so that each tooth thereon contacts the oil absorption felt on the rotating roller, so that the lubricating oil is evenly applied to each tooth on the driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other for transmission. The lubricating oil on the driving gear also adheres to the driven gear. In this way, automatic oil replenishment of the device is achieved, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Turntable body; 2. Connecting mechanism; 3. Turntable base body; 4. Circular groove; 5. Driven gear; 6. Driving gear; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Rotating roller; 10. Oil-absorbing felt; 11. Inner oil storage box; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Outer oil storage box; 14. Transparent window; 15. Oil plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a turntable structure, including a turntable body 1, a connecting mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the turntable body 1, and a driven gear 5 is provided at the bottom. The driven gear 5 is meshed with a driving gear 6 in the turntable body 1, and the side of the driving gear 6 is in contact with an oil-absorbing felt 10 provided on a rotating roller 9. One end of the oil-absorbing felt 10 is provided in an inner oil storage box 11, and the inner oil storage box 11 is connected to an outer oil storage box 13 with a transparent window 14 on the side through a connecting pipe 12. A lightweight crane includes the turntable structure;
[0025] During specific use, by injecting lubricating oil into the outer oil storage box 13, the lubricating oil in the outer oil storage box 13 flows into the inner oil storage box 11 through the connecting pipe 12, and the oil-absorbing felt 10 in the inner oil storage box 11 absorbs the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box 11. The oil-absorbing felt 10 contacts the driving gear 6, and the lubricating oil on the oil-absorbing felt 10 adheres to the driving gear 6. When the driving gear 6 rotates, the lubricating oil part on the driving gear 6 will adhere to the driven gear 5, thereby realizing automatic oil replenishment of the device and improving the operating efficiency of the device.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] On the basis of Example 1, in order to realize automatic oil replenishment of the device, a turntable body 1 is provided, the turntable body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism 2, the connecting mechanism 2 passes through the circular groove 4 provided on the turntable base body 3 and is fixedly connected to the driven gear 5, the driven gear 5 and the driving gear 6 are meshed with each other for transmission, the connecting mechanism 2 is an annular columnar structure, the connecting mechanism 2 can rotate along the circular groove 4 provided on the turntable base body 3, the oil-absorbing felt 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 9, the rotating roller 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 rotates with the turntable base body 3 Dynamic connection, the inner side surface of the turntable base body 3 is fixedly connected to the inner oil storage box 11, the oil absorption felt 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 9, the rotating roller 9 is rotatably connected to the turntable base body 3 through the rotating shaft 8, the rotating roller 9 and one end of the oil absorption felt 10 are arranged in the inner oil storage box 11, the oil absorption felt 10 is in contact with the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box 11, the oil absorption felt 10 can absorb the lubricating oil, when the driving gear 6 rotates, the oil absorption felt 10 is evenly in contact with each tooth on the driving gear 6, and the lubricating oil can be evenly coated on each tooth on the driving gear 6;
[0028] The oil-absorbing felt 10 fixedly connected to the rotating roller 9 contacts the side of the driving gear 6, the driving gear 6 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor 7, and the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the turntable base body 3. The driving gear 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, and the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 5 are engaged with each other for transmission, driving the connecting mechanism 2 and the turntable body 1 to rotate, thereby rotating the lightweight crane installed on the turntable body 1, and at the same time, the driving gear 6 is in contact with the driven gear 5, and the grease on the driving gear 6 adheres to the driven gear 5. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 5 can be automatically replenished with oil, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the device.
[0029] Example 3
[0030] On the basis of the second embodiment, a connecting pipe 12 is provided for the convenience of the staff in actual use. One end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected to the inner oil reservoir 11 and the other end is connected to the outer oil reservoir 13. The outer oil reservoir 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable base body 3. The outer oil reservoir 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner oil reservoir 11 through the connecting pipe 12 fixedly connected at the bottom, so that the outer oil reservoir 13 and the inner oil reservoir 11 are in communication. The staff can observe the oil amount in the outer oil reservoir 13 through the transparent window 14 fixedly connected on the outer oil reservoir 13, and thus can know the amount of lubricating oil in the inner oil reservoir 11;
[0031] A transparent window 14 is fixedly connected to the outer oil storage box 13, and an oil plug 15 is stuck at the oil port opened on the outer oil storage box 13. The staff only needs to remove the oil plug 15 and inject grease into the outer oil storage box 13 through the oil port opened on the outer oil storage box 13 to replenish the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box 11, so that the staff can observe the amount of lubricating oil in the device, which is convenient for the staff to use.
[0032] During actual use, the amount of lubricating oil in the device can be understood through the transparent window 14 fixedly connected to the outer oil storage box 13. By injecting lubricating oil into the outer oil storage box 13, the lubricating oil flows into the inner oil storage box 11 through the connecting pipe 12. The staff can understand the liquid level of the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box 11 through the transparent window 14. The staff can accurately control the amount of lubricating oil poured in to avoid excessive lubricating oil overflowing and causing waste of lubricating oil or too little injection resulting in the gears not being able to get enough lubricating oil when the device is working, thereby causing serious gear wear and reducing the service life of the device. The oil-absorbing felt 10 contacts the lubricating oil in the inner oil storage box 11, and the driving gear 6 rotates so that each tooth thereon contacts the oil-absorbing felt 10 on the rotating roller 9, so that the lubricating oil is evenly applied to each tooth on the driving gear 6, and the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 5 are meshed with each other for transmission. The lubricating oil on the driving gear 6 also adheres to the driven gear 5. The above method realizes automatic oil replenishment of the device and improves the transmission efficiency of the device.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turntable structure, comprising a turntable body (1), a connecting mechanism (2) and a driven gear (5) provided at the bottom of the turntable body (1), characterized in that: The driven gear (5) is meshed with the driving gear (6) in the turntable body (1). The side of the driving gear (6) contacts the oil-absorbing felt (10) provided on the rotating roller (9). One end of the oil-absorbing felt (10) is provided in an inner oil storage box (11). The inner oil storage box (11) is connected to an outer oil storage box (13) with a transparent window (14) provided on the side thereof through a connecting pipe (12).
2. A turntable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil-absorbing felt (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (9), the rotating roller (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the turntable base body (3), and the inner side surface of the turntable base body (3) is fixedly connected to an inner oil storage box (11).
3. The turntable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the inner oil storage box (11) and the other end is connected to the outer oil storage box (13). The outer oil storage box (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable base body (3).
4. The turntable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent window (14) is fixedly connected to the outer oil storage box (13), and an oil plug (15) is clamped at the oil port opened on the outer oil storage box (13).
5. The turntable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil-absorbing felt (10) fixedly connected to the rotating roller (9) contacts the side of the driving gear (6), the driving gear (6) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor (7), and the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the turntable base body (3).
6. The turntable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism (2), the connecting mechanism (2) passes through a circular groove (4) provided on the turntable base body (3) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear (5), and the driven gear (5) and the driving gear (6) are meshed with each other for transmission.
7. A lightweight crane, characterized by: The turntable structure comprises the turntable structure described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel folding arm type lorry-mounted crane turntable structure
CN218290236U