Microorganism detection and collection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a microbiological detection and collection device which is characterized in that a plurality of arc-shaped baffles (12) are arranged in a lower annular groove (11) at intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower annular groove (11), and gears (14) corresponding to the arc-shaped baffles (12) are arranged in an upper annular groove (13); the lower end of the vertical shaft (15) extends into the lower annular groove (11) and is connected with one end of an arc-shaped baffle (12), the upper end of the vertical shaft (15) extends into the upper annular groove (13) and is connected with a gear (14), and an inner gear ring (16) correspondingly meshed with the gear (14) is arranged on the collecting cylinder (10); after a soil sample is collected by utilizing a collecting cylinder (10), an inner gear ring (16) is rotated to enable a gear (14) and a vertical shaft (15) to rotate, a corresponding arc-shaped baffle plate (12) is driven to rotate around one end of the arc-shaped baffle plate (12), the other end of the arc-shaped baffle plate (12) extends into a cavity of the collecting cylinder (10), and the collected soil sample is blocked and prevented from falling off; therefore, the acquisition of the soil sample and the detection result of microorganisms are prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial detection, in particular to a microbial detection and collection device. Background Art

[0002] Microbial testing refers to a method of measuring the type, content, and number of microorganisms in a sample through a testing instrument, aiming to achieve efficient and accurate collection of microbial samples. The scope of microbial testing includes food testing, water quality testing, and soil testing. In the process of soil microbial testing, a collection device will be used to collect the test samples. The Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN221720778U discloses a microbial detection and collection device, which controls the rotating cylinder to drive the collection sleeve to move downward in a rotating manner, and the collection sleeve is screwed into the ground to collect the soil. However, the soil sample collected in the collection sleeve is easy to fall out, affecting the acquisition of soil samples and the detection results of microorganisms. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the soil sample collected in the collection sleeve of the existing microorganism detection and collection device is easy to fall out, which affects the acquisition of the soil sample and the detection result of the microorganism.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a microorganism detection and collection device, the inner wall of the collection tube is provided with a lower annular groove, and a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are provided in the lower annular groove along its circumferential intervals, the outer wall of the collection tube is provided with an upper annular groove, and a gear corresponding to the arc-shaped baffle is provided in the upper annular groove; a vertical shaft is provided for rotation in the collection tube, the lower end of the vertical shaft extends into the lower annular groove and is connected to one end of the arc-shaped baffle, the upper end of the vertical shaft extends into the upper annular groove and is connected to the gear, and the collection tube is provided with an inner gear ring that meshes with the gear.

[0005] The microbial detection and collection device provided by the utility model also has the following technical features:

[0006] The width of the arc-shaped baffle is smaller than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the lower annular groove.

[0007] The arc-shaped baffle is provided with a chamfer.

[0008] The lower annular groove is arranged near the opening of the lower end of the collecting tube, and the upper annular groove is arranged near the upper end of the collecting tube.

[0009] An insertion ring is integrally formed at the lower end of the collecting tube, and the inner wall of the insertion ring is a conical surface that gradually expands from top to bottom.

[0010] A vertical hole is provided in the collecting tube, the upper end of the vertical hole is communicated with the upper ring groove, the lower end is communicated with the lower ring groove, and the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged in the vertical hole.

[0011] The upper end of the collecting tube is provided with a cover plate, a plurality of support rods are provided on the cover plate, and the upper ends of the support rods are provided with a ring body.

[0012] An electric push rod is provided on the cover plate, an output shaft end of the electric push rod passes through the cover plate and is connected to a push plate, and the push plate is slidably arranged in the collection tube.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: after collecting soil samples using a collection tube, the inner gear ring is rotated to rotate the gear and the vertical shaft, driving the corresponding arc-shaped baffle to rotate around one end thereof, so that the other end of the arc-shaped baffle extends into the cavity of the collection tube, blocking the collected soil sample to prevent it from falling, thereby avoiding affecting the acquisition of the soil sample and the detection results of the microorganisms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the collection tube;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The motion state change diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the microorganism detection and collection device of the present invention has a lower annular groove 11 on the inner wall of the collection tube 10, and a plurality of arc-shaped baffles 12 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the lower annular groove 11. An upper annular groove 13 is provided on the outer wall of the collection tube 10, and a gear 14 corresponding to the arc-shaped baffle 12 is provided in the upper annular groove 13; a vertical shaft 15 is rotatably provided in the collection tube 10, the lower end of the vertical shaft 15 extends into the lower annular groove 11 and is connected to one end of the arc-shaped baffle 12, and the upper end of the vertical shaft 15 extends into the upper annular groove 13 and is connected to the gear 14, and the collection tube 10 is provided with an inner gear ring 16 that meshes with the gear 14.

[0020] After collecting the soil sample using the collection tube 10, the inner gear ring 16 is rotated to rotate the gear 14 and the vertical shaft 15, driving the corresponding arc-shaped baffle 12 to rotate around one end thereof, so that the other end of the arc-shaped baffle 12 extends into the cavity of the collection tube 10, blocking the collected soil sample to prevent it from falling, thereby avoiding affecting the acquisition of the soil sample and the detection results of the microorganisms.

[0021] Among them, after using the collection tube 10 to collect soil samples, the collection tube 10 can be lifted up a short distance first, so that the collected soil sample is separated from the soil below, and then the other end of the arc-shaped baffle 12 is driven to extend into the collected soil sample in the cavity of the collection tube 10 to remove excess soil samples and at the same time block the collected soil sample.

[0022] Among them, see Figure 2 The outer surface of the inner gear ring 16 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves 17 spaced along its circumference to facilitate manual rotation of the inner gear ring. The inner gear ring 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the collection tube 10.

[0023] Preferably, the width of the arc-shaped baffle 12 is smaller than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the lower annular groove 11 , so that the arc-shaped baffle 12 can be completely located in the lower annular groove 11 without protruding from the inner wall of the collection tube 10 .

[0024] Among them, those skilled in the art can choose to set the size of the arc baffle 12 according to actual application, especially the central angle of the corresponding arc, so that when the other end of the arc baffle 12 extends into the cavity of the collection tube 10, the area that can block the collected soil sample can be increased as much as possible. At the same time, when the arc baffle 12 is located in the lower annular groove 11, the sum of the central angles of the arcs corresponding to multiple arc baffles 12 is less than 360°.

[0025] Preferably, see Figure 2 The arc-shaped baffle 12 is provided with a chamfer 18 so that the other end of the arc-shaped baffle 12 can extend into the soil sample collected in the cavity of the collection tube 10 to remove excess soil sample and at the same time block the collected soil sample.

[0026] Preferably, the lower annular groove 11 is provided at an opening close to the lower end of the collecting tube 10 , and the upper annular groove 13 is provided close to the upper end of the collecting tube 10 .

[0027] Preferably, see Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The lower end of the collecting tube 10 is integrally formed with an insertion ring 19, and the inner wall of the insertion ring 19 is a conical surface that gradually expands from top to bottom, so that the collecting tube 10 can be inserted into the soil to collect samples.

[0028] Preferably, a vertical hole 20 is opened in the collecting tube 10 , the upper end of the vertical hole 20 is communicated with the upper annular groove 13 , and the lower end is communicated with the lower annular groove 11 , and the vertical shaft 15 is rotatably disposed in the vertical hole 20 .

[0029] Preferably, a cover plate 21 is provided at the upper end of the collecting tube 10, a plurality of support rods 22 are provided on the cover plate 21, and a ring body 23 is provided at the upper end of the support rods 22. The ring body 23 can be held to control the collecting tube 10 to collect soil samples.

[0030] Of course, another driving mechanism can be provided to facilitate the insertion of the collecting tube 10 into the soil for sample collection. For example, in the prior art, the rotating tube is threadedly connected to the fixed tube, and the rotating tube drives the collecting sleeve to rotate downward to screw into the point for soil sample collection.

[0031] Preferably, an electric push rod 24 is provided on the cover plate 21 , and an output shaft end of the electric push rod 24 passes through the cover plate 21 and is connected to a push plate 25 , which is slidably disposed in the collection tube 10 .

[0032] The output end of the electric push rod 24 drives the push plate 25 to slide along the inner wall of the collection tube 10, so as to push out the soil sample in the collection tube 10 after collecting the soil sample, so as to facilitate collection and prevent the soil sample from adhering to the collection tube 10 and affecting the next use.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0034] Press the ring body 23 downward to allow the collection tube 10 to penetrate the soil to collect soil samples. After the collection is completed, the collection tube 10 can be lifted up a short distance to separate the collected soil sample from the soil below. The inner gear ring 16 is rotated to rotate the gear 14 and the vertical shaft 15, driving the corresponding arc-shaped baffle 12 to rotate around one end thereof. Figure 4 As shown, the other end of the arc-shaped baffle 12 extends into the soil sample collected in the cavity of the collection tube 10 to remove excess soil sample and at the same time block the collected soil sample to prevent it from falling, thereby avoiding affecting the acquisition of soil sample and the detection results of microorganisms; the output end of the electric push rod 24 drives the push plate 25 to slide downward along the inner wall of the collection tube 10 to push out the soil sample in the collection tube 10, so as to facilitate collection and prevent the soil sample from adhering to the collection tube 10 and affecting the next use.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microbial detection and collection device, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting tube (10) is provided with a lower annular groove (11), and a plurality of arc-shaped baffles (12) are provided in the lower annular groove (11) at intervals along its circumference. The outer wall of the collecting tube (10) is provided with an upper annular groove (13), and a gear (14) corresponding to the arc-shaped baffle (12) is provided in the upper annular groove (13). A vertical shaft (15) is provided in the collecting tube (10) for rotation. The lower end of the vertical shaft (15) extends into the lower annular groove (11) and is connected to one end of the arc-shaped baffle (12). The upper end of the vertical shaft (15) extends into the upper annular groove (13) and is connected to the gear (14). The collecting tube (10) is provided with an inner gear ring (16) that meshes with the gear (14).

2. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the arc-shaped baffle (12) is smaller than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the lower annular groove (11).

3. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped baffle (12) is provided with a chamfer (18).

4. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower annular groove (11) is arranged near the opening of the lower end of the collecting tube (10), and the upper annular groove (13) is arranged near the upper end of the collecting tube (10).

5. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the collecting tube (10) is integrally formed with an insertion ring (19), and the inner wall of the insertion ring (19) is a conical surface that gradually expands from top to bottom.

6. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical hole (20) is provided in the collecting tube (10), the upper end of the vertical hole (20) is communicated with the upper annular groove (13), and the lower end is communicated with the lower annular groove (11), and the vertical shaft (15) is rotatably disposed in the vertical hole (20).

7. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (21) is provided at the upper end of the collecting tube (10), a plurality of support rods (22) are provided on the cover plate (21), and a ring body (23) is provided at the upper end of the support rods (22).

8. The microorganism detection and collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric push rod (24) is provided on the cover plate (21), and an output shaft end of the electric push rod (24) passes through the cover plate (21) and is connected to a push plate (25), which is slidably arranged in the collection tube (10).

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