Environment-friendly etching device for metal handicrafts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly etching device for metal handicrafts, which relates to the technical field of metal handicraft processing and comprises an etching box. The top of the etching box is fixedly provided with an outer frame, the top of the outer frame is provided with a top cover, a lower sealing gasket is attached to the top of the outer frame, an upper sealing gasket is attached to the bottom of the top cover, the upper sealing gasket is tightly attached to the top surface of the lower sealing gasket, and the bottom of the top cover on the periphery of the upper sealing gasket is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates. And each clamping plate is clamped with the inner wall of the outer frame. The sealing effect of the etching box can be improved by tightly attaching the lower sealing gasket to the upper sealing gasket, and the adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can be increased through the mutual matching between the negative pressure component and the pipeline, so that the damage of the lower sealing gasket to the upper sealing gasket in the etching process of metal handicrafts is reduced. The possibility that waste water and waste gas leak out from a gap between the outer frame and the top cover is reduced, so that follow-up treatment of the waste water and the waste gas is facilitated, and the environmental protection property of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal handicraft processing, in particular to an environmentally friendly etching device for metal handicrafts. Background Art

[0002] Metal craft processing is a field involving a variety of processes and technologies, aiming to create metal products with artistic value and practical functions. Metal craft etching is a technology that uses chemical reactions or physical impact to remove part of the material, thereby forming concave and convex or hollow patterns on the metal surface. Metal etching technology can be divided into wet etching and dry etching. Wet etching is a chemical reaction between chemical solutions and the metal surface to remove part of the material.

[0003] The metal etching process typically includes the following steps: Pre-treatment: This includes degreasing, washing, etching, rinsing, and drying. Screen printing: A photosensitive resin is applied to the metal surface, and then a pattern is printed onto the metal using screen printing technology. After printing, the pattern is dried. Etching: The printed metal workpiece is immersed in an etching solution, where a chemical reaction removes the unprotected material, forming the pattern. Post-treatment: This includes washing, ink removal, washing, pickling, washing, and electrolytic polishing.

[0004] As a key equipment in the etching process, the sealing performance of the etching box directly affects the etching effect and environmental performance. The operator usually opens the top cover of the etching box, places the metal crafts inside the etching line, and then covers the lid and etches them. However, if there is a certain gap between the lid and the etching box body, waste gas and wastewater are easy to leak through the gap, thereby polluting the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] An environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts comprises an etching box; an outer frame is fixedly installed on the top of the etching box, a top cover is provided on the top of the outer frame, a lower sealing gasket is attached to the top of the outer frame, an upper sealing gasket is attached to the bottom of the top cover, the upper sealing gasket is tightly fitted with the top surface of the lower sealing gasket, a plurality of clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover outside the upper sealing gasket, each clamping plate is mutually engaged with the inner wall of the outer frame, a pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer frame outside the etching box, channels are opened in the interior of the outer frame and the lower sealing gasket near both sides and ends, each channel is mutually connected with the top surface of the pipe, and a negative pressure component is provided on one side of the etching box, the negative pressure component is used to increase the adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket.

[0008] The etching box is a key equipment in the etching process, and its sealing performance directly affects the etching effect and environmental performance. If there is a certain gap between the lid and the etching box, waste gas and waste water are easy to leak through these gaps, thereby polluting the environment. In this application, a lower sealing gasket and an upper sealing gasket are set, wherein the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket are both made of rubber material, and the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can fit tightly, thereby reducing the gap between the outer frame and the top cover. After the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket are fitted, the negative pressure component and the pipeline can form an adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket, thereby improving the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket, and reducing the possibility of waste water and waste gas leaking out from the gap between the outer frame and the top cover during the etching process of metal crafts, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment of waste water and waste gas, and improve the environmental protection of the device.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the negative pressure component includes a box body, which is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the etching box, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, one end of the box body is fixedly connected to the pipeline, a connecting plate is fixedly installed inside the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the box body at one end of the connecting plate, a piston plate is fitted inside the box body, the two end surfaces of the piston plate are tightly fitted with the surfaces of the connecting plate and the fixing plate respectively, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, the output shaft of the electric push rod extends to the interior of the box body and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate, a baffle is slidably installed on one end of the fixed plate by a spring, the surface of one end of the baffle is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the box body, and a partition is slidably connected to the inside of the box body at the other end of the connecting plate, and the surface of one end of the box body is tightly fitted with the surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] The above-mentioned technical solution is adopted. In this solution, by installing an electric push rod, the piston plate can be driven to move to the top, so that negative pressure is formed between the connecting plate and the fixed plate, and then the baffle and the partition can be adsorbed, so that the baffle moves to the other end, and at the same time, the partition is tightly fitted with the surface of the connecting plate, and then the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can be adsorbed through the pipeline, further improving the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the baffle, and each of the sliding blocks is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, the sliding trajectory of the baffle can be guided and limited by installing a slider, ensuring that the slider maintains linear movement, thereby ensuring that the surface of one end of the baffle is tightly fitted against the inner wall of the box.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a plurality of movable blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the partition, and each movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, the sliding trajectory of the partition can be guided and limited by installing a movable block, ensuring that the partition maintains linear movement, thereby ensuring that the surface of one end of the partition is just tightly fitted with the surface of the connecting plate.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a second protrusion is fixedly installed on the top of the lower sealing gasket on the inner side of each channel, and a first protrusion is fixedly installed on the top of the lower sealing gasket on the outer side of each channel, and the second protrusion and the first protrusion are both engaged with the inner wall of the upper sealing gasket.

[0016] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the contact area between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can be increased by installing the second protrusion and the first protrusion, and the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can be improved compared with a smooth plane, thereby further reducing the possibility of wastewater and exhaust gas leakage and improving the environmental friendliness of the device.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the bottom of the upper sealing gasket outside the second protrusion and the first protrusion is provided with an opening larger than the surface area of ​​the top of the second protrusion and the first protrusion.

[0018] With the above technical solution, in this solution, by providing special openings at the bottom of the upper sealing gasket, the first protrusion and the second protrusion can be easily inserted into the interior of the upper sealing gasket.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that an opening larger than the surface area of ​​the bottom of each card board is provided on the top of the outer frame of each card board.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, by providing a special opening on the surface of the outer frame, the card board can be easily inserted into the inner part of the outer frame, thereby facilitating the connection between the top cover and the outer frame.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides an environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts. By arranging a lower sealing gasket and an upper sealing gasket, wherein the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket are both made of rubber material, after the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket are tightly fitted, the mutual cooperation between the negative pressure component and the pipeline can form an adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket, thereby improving the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket, thereby reducing the possibility of wastewater and waste gas generated during the etching process of the metal craft leaking out from the gap between the outer frame and the top cover, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the wastewater and waste gas, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the device.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides an environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts. By installing the second protrusion and the first protrusion, the contact area between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can be increased, and the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket and the upper sealing gasket can be improved compared to a smooth plane, thereby further reducing the possibility of wastewater and exhaust gas leakage and improving the environmental friendliness of the device.

[0024] 3. The utility model provides an environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts. By opening an opening larger than the first protrusion and the surface of the card plate at the bottom of the upper sealing gasket, the first protrusion and the second protrusion can be easily inserted into the interior of the upper sealing gasket. By opening an opening larger than the surface of the card plate on the surface of the outer frame, the card plate can be easily inserted into the interior of the outer frame, thereby facilitating the connection of the top cover to the outer frame, so as to facilitate the operation and use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A perspective view of the entire second perspective of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an etching box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded cross-section of the upper sealing plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the top cover of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the negative pressure component of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the box section of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0034] Figure 9 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Etching box; 2. Outer frame; 3. Top cover; 4. Controller; 5. Negative pressure component; 501. Box body; 502. Fixed plate; 503. Connecting plate; 504. Piston plate; 505. Electric push rod; 506. Baffle; 507. Slider; 508. Partition; 509. Movable block; 6. Pipeline; 8. Lower sealing gasket; 9. Upper sealing gasket; 10. First protrusion; 11. Second protrusion; 12. Card plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts, including an etching box 1; an outer frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the etching box 1, a top cover 3 is provided on the top of the outer frame 2, a lower sealing gasket 8 is attached to the top of the outer frame 2, and an upper sealing gasket 9 is attached to the bottom of the top cover 3, the upper sealing gasket 9 is tightly fitted with the top surface of the lower sealing gasket 8, and a plurality of card plates 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 3 outside the upper sealing gasket 9, each card plate 12 is engaged with the inner wall of the outer frame 2, a pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer frame 2 outside the etching box 1, and channels are opened inside the outer frame 2 and the lower sealing gasket 8 near both sides and both ends, and each channel is communicated with the top surface of the pipe 6, and a negative pressure component 5 is provided on one side of the etching box 1, which is used to increase the adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, the etching box 1 is a key equipment in the etching process, and its sealing performance directly affects the etching effect and environmental protection performance. If there is a certain gap between the lid and the etching box 1, waste gas and waste water are easy to leak through these gaps, thereby polluting the environment. In this application, a lower sealing gasket 8 and an upper sealing gasket 9 are set, wherein the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 are both made of rubber material, and the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 can fit tightly, thereby reducing the gap between the outer frame 2 and the top cover 3. After the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 are fitted, the negative pressure component 5 and the pipeline 6 can form an adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9, thereby improving the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9, reducing the possibility of waste water and waste gas leaking out from the gap between the outer frame 2 and the top cover 3 during the etching process of metal crafts, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment of waste water and waste gas, and improve the environmental protection of the device.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the negative pressure component 5 includes a box body 501, which is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the etching box 1, a controller 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 501, one end of the box body 501 is fixedly connected to the pipeline 6, a connecting plate 503 is fixedly installed inside the box body 501, a fixing plate 502 is fixedly installed inside the box body 501 at one end of the connecting plate 503, a piston plate 504 is fitted inside the box body 501, and the surfaces of both ends of the piston plate 504 are tightly fitted with the surfaces of the connecting plate 503 and the fixing plate 502 respectively, an electric push rod 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 501, and the electric push rod The output shaft of 505 extends to the interior of the box body 501 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate 504. A baffle 506 is installed on one end of the fixed plate 502 through a spring sliding connection. The surface of one end of the baffle 506 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the box body 501. A partition 508 is connected to the inside of the box body 501 at the other end of the connecting plate 503 through a spring sliding connection. The surface of one end of the box body 501 is tightly fitted with the surface of the connecting plate 503. Several sliders 507 are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle 506. Each slider 507 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 501. Several movable blocks 509 are fixedly installed on both sides of the partition 508. Each movable block 509 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 501.

[0042] The cam 508 is pressed against the top of the cam 506 and the top of the cam 507 is pressed against the top of the cam 506, and the cam 508 is pressed against the top of the cam 506.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, based on Example 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a second protrusion 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower sealing gasket 8 on the inner side of each channel, and a first protrusion 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower sealing gasket 8 on the outer side of each channel, and the second protrusion 11 and the first protrusion 10 are both engaged with the inner wall of the upper sealing gasket 9, and the bottom of the upper sealing gasket 9 outside the second protrusion 11 and the first protrusion 10 is provided with an opening larger than the surface area of ​​the top of the second protrusion 11 and the first protrusion 10, and the top of the outer frame 2 outside each card plate 12 is provided with an opening larger than the surface area of ​​the bottom of each card plate 12.

[0045] In this embodiment, by installing the second protrusion 11 and the first protrusion 10, the contact area between the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 can be increased, and the sealing effect between the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 can be improved compared to a smooth plane, thereby further reducing the possibility of wastewater and exhaust gas leakage and improving the environmental friendliness of the device; by opening a special opening at the bottom of the upper sealing gasket 9, the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 11 can be easily inserted into the interior of the upper sealing gasket 9; by opening a special opening on the surface of the outer frame 2, the card plate 12 can be easily inserted into the interior of the outer frame 2, thereby facilitating the connection of the top cover 3 to the outer frame 2.

[0046] The working principle of the environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts is described in detail below.

[0047] like Figures 1-9As shown, the operator pulls the handle on the top of the top cover 3 to the top, then pours the etching liquid into the etching box 1, immerses the printed metal craft in the etching liquid, and then covers the top cover 3 so that the top cover 3 is snapped onto the periphery of the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 11, and ensures that the outer frame 2 fits the top cover 3. Then, the electric push rod 505 is controlled to drive the piston plate 504 to move to the top, so that the baffle 506 moves to the other end, and at the same time, the partition 508 is closely fitted with the surface of the connecting plate 503, thereby adsorbing the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 to ensure The lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 fit tightly together to prevent the wastewater and exhaust gas generated during the etching process of the metal craft from leaking between the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9. After the processing is completed, the operator can control the electric push rod 505 to drive the piston plate 504 to move toward the bottom, so that the baffle 506 moves toward one end, and at the same time separates the partition 508 from the surface of the connecting plate 503, so as to facilitate pulling the top cover 3 toward the top, so that the lower sealing gasket 8 and the upper sealing gasket 9 are separated, and the etched metal craft is taken out, and the wastewater and exhaust gas can be treated according to actual needs.

[0048] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts, comprising an etching box (1); characterized in that: The top of the etching box (1) is fixedly mounted with an outer frame (2), the top of the outer frame (2) is provided with a top cover (3), the top of the outer frame (2) is attached with a lower sealing gasket (8), the bottom of the top cover (3) is attached with an upper sealing gasket (9), the upper sealing gasket (9) is tightly fitted with the top surface of the lower sealing gasket (8), the bottom of the top cover (3) outside the upper sealing gasket (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of card plates (12), each of the card plates (12) is mutually engaged with the inner wall of the outer frame (2), the bottom of the outer frame (2) outside the etching box (1) is fixedly mounted with a pipe (6), the inner parts of the outer frame (2) and the lower sealing gasket (8) near both sides and both ends are provided with channels, each channel is communicated with the top surface of the pipe (6), and a negative pressure component (5) is provided on one side of the etching box (1), the negative pressure component (5) is used to increase the adsorption force between the lower sealing gasket (8) and the upper sealing gasket (9).

2. The environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure component (5) includes a box body (501), the box body (501) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the etching box (1), a controller (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (501), one end of the box body (501) is fixedly connected to the pipeline (6), a connecting plate (503) is fixedly installed inside the box body (501), a fixing plate (502) is fixedly installed inside the box body (501) at one end of the connecting plate (503), a piston plate (504) is fitted inside the box body (501), and the surfaces of both ends of the piston plate (504) are respectively connected to the connecting plate (503) and the fixing plate (502). 02) surface is tightly fitted, an electric push rod (505) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (501), the output shaft of the electric push rod (505) extends to the interior of the box body (501) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate (504), a baffle (506) is installed on one end of the fixed plate (502) through a spring sliding, and one end surface of the baffle (506) is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the box body (501), and a partition (508) is slidably connected to the inside of the box body (501) at the other end of the connecting plate (503) through a spring, and one end surface of the box body (501) is tightly fitted with the surface of the connecting plate (503).

3. The environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of sliders (507) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the baffle (506), and each of the sliders (507) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (501).

4. The environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of movable blocks (509) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the partition (508), and each movable block (509) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (501).

5. The environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second protrusion (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower sealing gasket (8) on the inner side of each channel, and a first protrusion (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower sealing gasket (8) on the outer side of each channel, and the second protrusion (11) and the first protrusion (10) are both engaged with the inner wall of the upper sealing gasket (9).

6. The environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper sealing gasket (9) outside the second protrusion (11) and the first protrusion (10) is provided with an opening larger than the surface area of ​​the top of the second protrusion (11) and the first protrusion (10).

7. The environmentally friendly etching device for metal crafts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the outer frame (2) outside each of the card plates (12) is provided with an opening that is larger than the surface area of ​​the bottom of each of the card plates (12).

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