Monocrystalline silicon wafer texturing device

By arranging a conveying rack, a fixing assembly and a turning assembly in the texturing box, automatic turning and texturing of both sides of the monocrystalline silicon wafer can be achieved, which solves the efficiency problem of manual turning of single-sided texturing in the existing technology and improves the texturing efficiency.

CN223373306UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SUZHOU LUNENG ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422475302.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing monocrystalline silicon wafer texturing devices can only perform spray texturing on one side and require manual flipping, which affects texturing efficiency.

Method used

Two sets of conveying racks, fixing components and flipping components are set in the texturing box. The single crystal silicon wafer is clamped by the fixing component and flipped to the conveying rack on the other side by the flipping component, realizing double-sided texturing and avoiding manual flipping operation.

Benefits of technology

The texturing efficiency of monocrystalline silicon wafers is improved, and manual flipping is no longer required after single-sided texturing, thereby improving overall production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of monocrystalline silicon wafer texturing, in particular to a monocrystalline silicon wafer texturing device. The texturing device comprises a texturing box, a fixing assembly and a turn-over assembly, openings and conveying frames penetrating through the openings are arranged at the two ends of the texturing box, electric conveying belts used for conveying monocrystalline silicon wafers are arranged in the conveying frames in a transmission mode, the fixing assembly is movably arranged on the inner side of the texturing box and located between the two conveying frames, and the turn-over assembly is arranged on the outer side of the texturing box. And the turnover mechanism is used for turning over and transferring the fixed monocrystalline silicon wafer to the electric conveying belt on the other side. According to the utility model, the two groups of conveying frames, the fixing assembly and the turn-over assembly are arranged in the texturing box, and through the cooperation of the fixing assembly, the rotating shaft, the gear, the guide frame, the rack and the reciprocating mechanism, single-sided textured monocrystalline silicon wafers on the conveying frame on the left side can be clamped and turned over to the conveying frame on the other side, so that double-sided texturing of the monocrystalline silicon wafers is realized; and subsequent manual turn-over and box entering are not needed, so that the overall texturing efficiency is improved.
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Claims

1. A single crystal silicon wafer texturing device, characterized in that: including a texturing box (1) with openings (2) provided at both ends thereof and a conveying rack (3) passing through the openings (2), and an electric conveyor belt (4) for conveying single-crystalline silicon wafers is drivingly provided in the conveying rack (3); a fixing component movably provided inside the texturing box (1) between two groups of conveying racks (3) for fixing the single-crystalline silicon wafers conveyed by one side of the electric conveyor belt (4); and a turning-over component provided outside the texturing box (1) for turning over the fixed single-crystalline silicon wafers and running them onto the electric conveyor belt (4) on the other side.

2. The single crystal silicon wafer texturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Texturing agent spraying members (5) are provided on both sides inside the texturing box (1) above the electric conveyor belt (4) for spraying texturing agent on the single-crystalline silicon wafers.

3. The single crystal silicon wafer texturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing frame (6) and an electric push rod (7) which is arranged in a U shape, guide columns (8) are symmetrically provided at both ends inside it, a bottom plate (9) and a pressing plate (10) are provided between the two guide columns (8), the pressing plate (10) is slidably connected to the guide columns (8), the electric push rod (7) is installed at the top of the fixing frame (6), and its piston end is connected to a connecting rod (11) connected to the pressing plate (10).

4. The single crystal silicon wafer texturing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turning-over component includes a rotating shaft (12), a gear (13), a guiding frame (14), a rack (15) and a reciprocating mechanism. The rotating shaft (12) is rotatably provided in the texturing box (1), a ring sleeve is integrally formed on one side of the fixing frame (6), the ring sleeve is sleeved with the rotating shaft (12), and one end of the rotating shaft (12) passes through the texturing box (1) and is connected to the gear (13); A guiding frame (14) is provided on the outer wall of the texturing box (1), a rack (15) is slidably provided on the guiding frame (14), a reciprocating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rack (15), and the top of the rack (15) is meshed and connected to the gear (13).

5. The single crystal silicon wafer texturing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism includes a vertical plate (16), a motor (17), a connecting disk (18) and a convex shaft (19). A vertical plate (16) is integrally formed at the bottom of the rack (15), the vertical plate (16) and the rack (15) cooperate to form a T-shaped structure, and a vertical hole (20) is opened thereon; The motor (17) is installed on the outer wall of the texturing box (1), its output end is connected to the connecting disk (18), and a convex shaft (19) extending into the vertical hole (20) is connected to an eccentric position on the side of the connecting disk (18).

6. The single crystal silicon wafer texturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (21) for covering the turning-over component is provided on the outer surface wall of the texturing box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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