Lifting device of water conservancy flashboard

By introducing a stepper motor, a bevel gear set and a reciprocating mechanism into the hydraulic gate plate lifting device, combined with a lubricating liquid delivery system, the problem of manual maintenance required for the hydraulic gate plate after long-term use is solved, and automated screw lubrication and maintenance are achieved, which improves safety and reduces labor intensity.

CN223373677UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ANHUI JINCHUAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679437.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lifting device of the existing hydraulic gate requires regular maintenance after long-term use. Workers need to enter the center of the canal for maintenance, which has problems of low safety and high labor workload.

Method used

A lifting device including a stepping motor, a bevel gear set, a reciprocating mechanism and a fixed shell was designed. The lubricating liquid delivery system was used to realize automatic lubrication and maintenance of the screw rod, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The screw rod can be maintained without the need for workers to enter the center of the canal, which improves safety, reduces labor, and enhances the stability and performance of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a water conservancy flashboard lifting device which comprises a supporting frame and a water baffle connected to an inner cavity of the supporting frame in a sliding mode, and further comprises a stepping motor connected to the top of the supporting frame in a bolted mode, and a moving assembly is arranged on one side of the stepping motor. An output shaft of the stepping motor is in transmission connection with a bevel gear set; under the cooperation of a stepping motor, a bevel gear set, a reciprocating mechanism and a fixed shell, a movable rod can reciprocate in an inner cavity of a mounting shell, meanwhile, under the cooperation of a conveying mechanism and the mounting shell, lubricating liquid in a liquid storage shell can enter a spraying pipe through a connecting pipe and a conveying pipe, and the lubricating liquid can be sprayed into the spraying pipe. And then, a lead screw of the moving assembly can be maintained through lubricating liquid in the spraying pipe, a worker does not need to move to the center of the water channel with the help of a tool for maintenance, the safety of the worker is improved, and the labor amount of the worker is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a lifting device for a water conservancy gate plate. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits, prevent floods and disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet the people's needs for water resources for life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, water inlets, fishways, etc., including gates to control water sources.

[0003] However, when the existing hydraulic gate plates are put into use, the staff are required to drive the sleeve to rotate through the stepper motor, and the sleeve drives the gate plate to move up and down through the screw rod. When the pulling device is used for a long time, the staff are required to regularly maintain and service the device. However, since the working position of the hydraulic gate plates is inside the canal and the screw rod is in the center of the hydraulic gate plates, the staff need to use tools to move to the center of the canal for maintenance and service, which not only reduces the safety of the staff, but also increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting device for a hydraulic gate plate to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lifting device for a hydraulic gate plate, comprising a support frame and a water retaining plate slidably connected to an inner cavity of the support frame, and further comprising:

[0006] A stepper motor is bolted to the top of the support frame, a moving assembly is provided on one side of the stepper motor, the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to a bevel gear set, a reciprocating mechanism is provided on the other side of the bevel gear set, a fixed shell is bolted to the surface of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame, and a moving rod is provided on one side of the fixed shell;

[0007] A liquid storage shell is bolted to the top of the support frame, and a mounting shell is bolted to the top of the liquid storage shell. A conveying mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the mounting shell. The top of the liquid storage shell is connected to a connecting pipe, and the other side of the mounting shell is connected to a conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to a nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a turntable fixed to one end of a rotating rod, a connecting rod hinged to the other side of the turntable, a moving block hinged to the other end of the connecting rod, the surface of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell, and the other side of the moving block is bolted to one end of the moving rod.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a piston bolted to one side of the moving rod, the surface of the piston is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell, the surface of the inner cavity of the mounting shell is hinged with a first one-way door, the surface of the mounting shell is hinged with a second one-way door, and the second one-way door is located in the center of the conveying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the bevel gear set consists of two bevel gears meshing with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is bolted to the top of the support frame, and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the moving rod.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the movable block is an I-shape and is the same as the inner cavity shape of the fixed shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The utility model can make the movable rod move back and forth in the inner cavity of the mounting shell through the cooperation of the stepping motor, the bevel gear set, the reciprocating mechanism and the fixed shell. At the same time, with the cooperation of the conveying mechanism and the mounting shell, the lubricating liquid inside the liquid storage shell can enter the interior of the nozzle through the connecting pipe and the conveying pipe. Then, the lubricating liquid inside the nozzle can be used to maintain and service the screw rod of the movable component. There is no need for workers to move to the center of the water channel for maintenance and service with the help of tools, which increases the safety of workers and reduces their workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation shell in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the reciprocating mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the conveying mechanism in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage shell and the delivery pipe in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. water baffle; 3. stepper motor; 4. moving assembly; 5. bevel gear set; 6. reciprocating mechanism; 61. turntable; 62. connecting rod; 63. moving block; 7. fixed shell; 8. rotating rod; 9. moving rod; 10. fixed sleeve; 11. mounting shell; 12. conveying mechanism; 121. piston; 122. first one-way door; 123. second one-way door; 13. liquid storage shell; 14. connecting pipe; 15. conveying pipe; 16. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a lifting device for a water conservancy gate plate includes a support frame 1, which can support the device so that the device can work. The inner cavity of the support frame 1 is slidably connected to a water baffle 2, which can block and control the water source. The top of the support frame 1 is bolted with a stepper motor 3, and a moving component 4 is provided on one side of the stepper motor 3. The moving component 4 consists of a screw rod and a sleeve. Under the action of the stepper motor 3 rotating the sleeve, the screw rod can drive the water baffle 2 to move in the inner cavity of the support frame 1, allowing the staff to control the water baffle 2 to block and release the water source. The output shaft of the stepper motor 3 is connected to a tapered shaft through two belt pulleys and a timing belt drive. Gear set 5, the bevel gear set 5 is composed of two bevel gears meshing with each other, and a reciprocating mechanism 6 is provided on the other side of the bevel gear set 5. Under the action of the stepping motor 3 and the bevel gear set 5, the reciprocating mechanism 6 can work. The surface of the support frame 1 is bolted with a fixed shell 7. Under the action of the fixed shell 7, the reciprocating mechanism 6 can work more stably. The surface of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 8. The surface of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bevel gear set 5. Under the action of the rotating rod 8, the bevel gear set 5 can be made more stable when working, thereby increasing the stability of the device. A moving rod 9 is provided on one side of the fixed shell 7. Between the bevel gear set 5 and the reciprocating mechanism 6, a rotating rod 8 is provided. With the cooperation of the complex mechanism 6, the moving rod 9 can be reciprocated on one side of the fixed shell 7. The top of the support frame 1 is bolted with a fixed sleeve 10, and the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the moving rod 9. Under the action of the fixed sleeve 10, the position deviation of the moving rod 9 during operation is effectively prevented, which increases the stability of the moving rod 9 and thus increases the stability of the device. The top of the support frame 1 is bolted with a liquid storage shell 13, and the top of the liquid storage shell 13 is bolted with a mounting shell 11. The surface of the moving rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell 11. The inner cavity of the mounting shell 11 is provided with a conveying mechanism 12, and the top of the liquid storage shell 13 is connected with a connecting pipe 14. The connecting pipe 1 4 is communicated with the surface of the mounting shell 11. Under the action of the moving rod 9 and the conveying mechanism 12, the lubricating liquid inside the liquid storage shell 13 can enter the interior of the mounting shell 11 through the connecting pipe 14. The other side of the mounting shell 11 is connected with a conveying pipe 15. The conveying pipe 15 can transport the lubricating liquid inside the mounting shell 11. The other end of the conveying pipe 15 is connected with a nozzle 16. The nozzle 16 can allow the lubricating liquid inside the conveying pipe 15 to lubricate the screw rod of the moving component 4, which is convenient for the staff to maintain and repair the screw rod of the moving component 4, reduces the workload of the staff, and increases the safety of the staff, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

[0023] The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a turntable 61, one side of the turntable 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 8, and the other side of the turntable 61 is hinged with a connecting rod 62, and the other end of the connecting rod 62 is hinged with a moving block 63. The surface of the moving block 63 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell 7, and the other side of the moving block 63 is bolted to one end of the moving rod 9. The cross-sectional shape of the moving block 63 is I-shaped and has the same shape as the inner cavity of the fixed shell 7. Under the cooperation of the stepping motor 3 and the bevel gear set 5, the rotating rod 8 can drive the turntable 61 to rotate, and the turntable 61 can make the moving block 63 reciprocate in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 7 through the connecting rod 62, so that the moving block 63 drives the moving rod 9 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the mounting shell 11, and under the cooperation of the conveying mechanism 12, the lubricating liquid inside the liquid storage shell 13 can lubricate the screw rod of the moving component 4 through the nozzle 16, which is convenient for the staff to maintain and repair the screw rod of the moving component 4, reduces the workload of the staff, and improves the safety of the staff.

[0024] The conveying mechanism 12 includes a piston 121, one side of the piston 121 is bolted to one side of the moving rod 9, the surface of the piston 121 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell 11, the surface of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 11 is hinged with a first one-way door 122, and the surface of the mounting shell 11 is hinged with a second one-way door 123. The second one-way door 123 is located in the center of the conveying pipe 15. When the moving rod 9 drives the piston 121 away from the first one-way door 122, the air volume inside the mounting shell 11 increases and the pressure decreases, allowing the lubricating fluid inside the liquid storage shell 13 to open the first one-way door 122 through the connecting pipe 14 and enter the interior of the mounting shell 11. When the moving rod 9 drives the piston 121 to approach the second one-way door 123, the air volume inside the mounting shell 11 decreases and the pressure increases, allowing the lubricating fluid inside the mounting shell 11 to open the second one-way door 123 and enter the interior of the conveying pipe 15, so that the lubricating fluid inside the liquid storage shell 13 can maintain and repair the screw of the moving component 4 through the nozzle 16, thereby increasing the use effect of the device.

[0025] Working principle: When the staff cooperates with the stepper motor 3 and the moving assembly 4, the water baffle 2 can be moved in the inner cavity of the support frame 1. At the same time, the stepper motor 3 drives the bevel gear set 5 to rotate the rotating rod 8 through two belt pulleys and a timing belt. The rotating rod 8 drives the turntable 61 to rotate. The turntable 61 drives the moving block 63 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 7 through the connecting rod 62. The moving block 63 drives the moving rod 9 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the mounting shell 11. When the moving rod 9 causes the piston 121 to move away from the first one-way door 122, the piston 121 moves back and forth. During movement, the air volume inside the mounting shell 11 increases and the pressure decreases, causing the lubricating fluid inside the liquid storage shell 13 to enter the interior of the mounting shell 11 through the connecting pipe 14 to open the first one-way door 122. When the moving rod 9 drives the piston 121 to move in the direction of the first one-way door 122, the air volume inside the mounting shell 11 decreases and the pressure increases, causing the lubricating fluid inside the mounting shell 11 to open the second one-way door 123 and enter the interior of the delivery pipe 15. Subsequently, the lubricating fluid is allowed to maintain and service the screw rod of the moving component 4 through the nozzle 16, and then the staff can close the device.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting device for a hydraulic gate plate, comprising a support frame (1) and a water retaining plate (2) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A stepper motor (3) is bolted to the top of the support frame (1), a moving assembly (4) is provided on one side of the stepper motor (3), an output shaft of the stepper motor (3) is connected to a bevel gear set (5), a reciprocating mechanism (6) is provided on the other side of the bevel gear set (5), a fixed shell (7) is bolted to the surface of the support frame (1), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame (1), and a moving rod (9) is provided on one side of the fixed shell (7); A liquid storage shell (13) is bolted to the top of the support frame (1), the top of the liquid storage shell (13) is bolted to a mounting shell (11), the inner cavity of the mounting shell (11) is provided with a delivery mechanism (12), the top of the liquid storage shell (13) is connected to a connecting pipe (14), the other side of the mounting shell (11) is connected to a delivery pipe (15), and the other end of the delivery pipe (15) is connected to a nozzle (16).

2. A hydraulic gate plate lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (6) includes a turntable (61) fixed to one end of a rotating rod (8), a connecting rod (62) hinged to the other side of the turntable (61), a moving block (63) hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (62), a surface of the moving block (63) being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell (7), and the other side of the moving block (63) being bolted to one end of the moving rod (9).

3. The hydraulic gate plate lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (12) includes a piston (121) bolted to one side of the moving rod (9), the surface of the piston (121) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell (11), the surface of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (11) is hinged with a first one-way door (122), and the surface of the mounting shell (11) is hinged with a second one-way door (123), and the second one-way door (123) is located at the center of the conveying pipe (15).

4. The hydraulic gate plate lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear set (5) consists of two bevel gears meshing with each other.

5. The hydraulic gate plate lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (10) is bolted to the top of the support frame (1), and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the moving rod (9).

6. The hydraulic gate plate lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the movable block (63) is an I-shape and is the same as the inner cavity shape of the fixed shell (7).