Pressure relief drain board

By introducing reinforcing components and anti-slip protrusions into the pressure relief drainage board, the problem of insufficient pressure resistance is solved, and the stability and drainage efficiency of the drainage board are improved.

CN223373697UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23TAIAN CHANGYUE GEOTECHNICAL MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422780185.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pressure relief and drainage boards have insufficient pressure resistance during paving, and their capillary pore structures are easily flattened or blocked, resulting in poor drainage effects.

Method used

A pressure relief drainage board is designed, which adopts a reinforcement component including reinforcing ribs and anti-slip protrusions. The reinforcing ribs are clamped to the inner side of the strip slot. Anti-slip protrusions are provided at the bottom of the base plate to enhance the compression and tensile strength of the base plate, and the connection strength is increased through hot melt connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the compression and tensile strength of the drainage board, prevents deformation, ensures the stable drainage effect of the drainage ditch, and increases the connection force between the base plate and the ground to prevent deviation and blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure relief drain board, and relates to the technical field of pressure relief drain boards, the pressure relief drain board comprises a drain board composed of a base board and a drain groove, the bottom of a strip-shaped clamping groove is provided with an anti-skidding protrusion penetrating to the bottom of the base board, and the inner side of the strip-shaped clamping groove is provided with a reinforcing assembly. The reinforcing assembly is used for increasing the connection force between the base plate and the ground and increasing the compression resistance and tensile resistance of the base plate. By arranging the reinforcing assembly, when the drainage plate is subjected to upward extrusion force, the portions, protruding out of the lower portion of the base plate, of the anti-skid protrusions can be inserted into soil, so that the connecting force between the base plate and the ground is increased, the base plate cannot deviate, meanwhile, the tensile strength and the compression resistance of the base plate are enhanced through the reinforcing ribs arranged in the base plate in a filling mode, and the service life of the drainage plate is prolonged. Therefore, the problems that the drainage plate is flattened, pulled and deformed due to overlying pressure, horizontal pulling force and other factors are solved, the stable drainage effect of the drainage groove is guaranteed, and meanwhile the reinforcing ribs can further play a role in preventing sliding and improving friction force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure relief drainage boards, in particular to a pressure relief drainage board. Background Art

[0002] Pressure relief drainage board, also known as capillary drainage board, is made of HDPE high-density polymer material with good toughness. It can play a role in binding the soil when buried in the soil. The pressure relief drainage board adopts dense grooves, with a design of large inside and small outside. When buried, the groove faces downward, so that water flows from bottom to top and is sucked back into the capillary water pipe. In this way, soil particles naturally settle due to gravity and will not flow into the capillary water pipe with the water. At the same time, it will not cause siltation near the water inlet groove. However, the downward groove can both let in water and also cause In the aftermath of water leakage, the pressure relief and drainage board uses surface tension to create a sealing effect on the water in the groove to prevent it from leaking back. When water enters, the capillary phenomenon will naturally suck the water in the soil until it is full and discharge it outward by gravity. When the water reaches the outlet, it will produce a siphon effect due to the drop in height, further generating negative pressure inside the soil, greatly improving the drainage efficiency. The pressure relief and waterproof board is also used for tunnel drainage, diverting the tiny water droplets above the tunnel and the flowing water through the drainage trough to the drainage ditches on both sides.

[0003] During the installation of existing pressure relief drainage boards, due to factors such as overlying pressure and horizontal tension, there are problems such as insufficient pressure resistance, flattening of the capillary pore structure, and blockage of the capillary drainage board. Based on this, a pressure relief drainage board is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressure relief drainage board in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pressure relief drainage board, comprising a drainage board consisting of a base plate and a drainage groove, wherein the drainage groove is formed at the bottom of the base plate, a strip-shaped groove is provided at the top of the base plate, and anti-slip protrusions are formed at the bottom of the base plate, wherein the anti-slip protrusions are staggered with the drainage groove, and the strip-shaped groove is provided with a reinforcement component, wherein the reinforcement component is used to increase the compressive and tensile strength of the base plate;

[0006] The reinforcing assembly includes reinforcing ribs, which are clamped on the inner side of the strip-shaped slots to form a reinforcing rib effect on the interior of the substrate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of the drainage grooves and the strip-shaped card slots are provided along the transverse direction of the substrate, and the drainage grooves and the strip-shaped card slots are staggered in the horizontal direction.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction of the base plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner walls of the strip-shaped slot are integrally formed with hot-melt convex edges on both sides, and the outer walls of the reinforcing rib are formed with side slots on both sides. The reinforcing rib is connected to the hot-melt convex edges through the side slots to increase the hot-melt connection area between the reinforcing rib and the substrate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: welding edges are integrally formed on both sides of the substrate, and the width of the welding edges is 15 cm.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] By setting up a reinforcement component, when the drainage board is subjected to an upward extrusion force, the part of the anti-slip protrusion protruding from the bottom of the base plate will be inserted into the soil, thereby increasing the connection force between the base plate and the ground and preventing the base plate from shifting. At the same time, a number of reinforcing ribs filled inside the base plate enhance the base plate's tensile and compressive strength, thereby avoiding the drainage board from being flattened, pulled and deformed due to factors such as overlying pressure and horizontal tension, ensuring the stable drainage effect of the drainage ditch. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs can also play a role in preventing slipping and increasing friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the reinforcement component and the drainage board of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the drainage board of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Drainage board; 101. Base plate; 102. Drainage groove; 103. Strip slot; 104. Anti-slip protrusion; 105. Hot-melt convex edge; 106. Welding edge; 2. Reinforcement component; 201. Reinforcement rib; 202. Side slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3In an embodiment of the present invention, a pressure relief drainage board includes a drainage board 1 consisting of a base plate 101 and a drainage groove 102. The drainage groove 102 is formed at the bottom of the base plate 101. A strip-shaped card groove 103 is opened on the top of the base plate 101. An anti-slip protrusion 104 is formed at the bottom of the base plate 101. The anti-slip protrusion 104 is staggered with the drainage groove 102. The strip-shaped card groove 103 is provided with a reinforcement component 2. The reinforcement component 2 is used to increase the compressive and tensile strength of the base plate 101.

[0019] The reinforcing component 2 includes a reinforcing rib 201, which is clamped to the inner side of the strip-shaped slot 103, and forms a reinforcing rib effect on the interior of the substrate 101 through the reinforcing rib 201;

[0020] A plurality of drainage grooves 102 and strip-shaped card slots 103 are provided along the transverse direction of the substrate 101, and the drainage grooves 102 and strip-shaped card slots 103 are staggered in the horizontal direction;

[0021] A plurality of anti-slip protrusions 104 are evenly arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction of the substrate 101 .

[0022] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the material strength of the reinforcing component 2 is greater than that of the drain board 1. After the reinforcing component 2 and the drain board 1 are respectively produced and formed, the reinforcing component 2 and the drain board 1 are assembled and hot-melt-welded, and finally the reinforcing rib 201 is completely inserted into the inner side of the strip groove 103.

[0023] When the drainage board 1 is laid later, when the drainage board 1 is subjected to the upper extrusion force, the part of the anti-slip protrusion 104 protruding from the bottom of the base plate 101 will be inserted into the soil, thereby increasing the connection force between the base plate 101 and the ground, so that the base plate 101 will not shift. At the same time, through a number of reinforcing ribs 201 filled on the top of the base plate 101, the tensile and compressive strength of the base plate 101 can be further enhanced, thereby avoiding the drainage board 1 from being flattened, pulled and deformed due to factors such as overlying pressure and horizontal tension, and ensuring the stable drainage effect of the drainage ditch 102. In addition, the width of the reinforcing rib 201 is about 0.5 mm, and the distance between two adjacent reinforcing ribs 201 is 5 cm, which can also prevent slipping and increase friction.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , hot melt convex edges 105 are integrally formed on both sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped slot 103, and side slots 202 are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the reinforcing rib 201. The reinforcing rib 201 is clamped to the hot melt convex edge 105 through the side slots 202 to increase the hot melt connection area between the reinforcing rib 201 and the substrate 101;

[0025] The substrate 101 has two sides integrally formed with welding edges 106 , each of which has a width of 15 cm.

[0026] In this embodiment, the side slots 202 are engaged with the hot-melt convex edge 105 to increase the connection area between the reinforcing rib 201 and the base plate 101, thereby further improving the overall connection strength between the reinforcing rib 201 and the base plate 101, thereby maintaining a stable connection between the reinforcing assembly 2 and the drain board 1.

[0027] It should be further explained that the welding edge 106 is used for the hot-melt connection operation between the two substrates 101 .

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure relief drainage board, comprising a drainage board (1) consisting of a base plate (101) and a drainage groove (102), wherein the drainage groove (102) is formed at the bottom of the base plate (101), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (101) is provided with a strip-shaped slot (103), the bottom of the base plate (101) is formed with an anti-slip protrusion (104), the anti-slip protrusion (104) and the drainage groove (102) are staggered, and the strip-shaped slot (103) is provided with a reinforcement component (2), and the reinforcement component (2) is used to increase the compressive and tensile strength of the base plate (101); The reinforcing assembly (2) comprises a reinforcing rib (201), wherein the reinforcing rib (201) is clamped to the inner side of the strip-shaped clamping slot (103), and a reinforcing rib effect is formed on the interior of the substrate (101) through the reinforcing rib (201).

2. A pressure relief drainage board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the drainage grooves (102) and the strip-shaped card slots (103) are provided along the transverse direction of the base plate (101), and the drainage grooves (102) and the strip-shaped card slots (103) are staggered in distribution along the horizontal transverse direction.

3. A pressure relief drainage board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip protrusions (104) are evenly arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction of the base plate (101).

4. The pressure relief drainage board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hot-melt convex edges (105) are integrally formed on both sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped slot (103), and side slots (202) are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the reinforcing rib (201). The reinforcing rib (201) is clamped to the hot-melt convex edges (105) through the side slots (202) to increase the hot-melt connection area between the reinforcing rib (201) and the base plate (101).

5. The pressure relief drainage board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the base plate (101) are integrally formed with welding edges (106), and the width of the welding edges (106) is 15 centimeters.