Support monitor for slope lattice beam anchoring structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope lattice beam anchoring structure support monitor, and relates to the technical field of support monitoring. The side slope comprises a side slope main body which is used as a supporting foundation of whole equipment, a plurality of lattice beams I and lattice beams II which are used for supporting are arranged on the front face of the side slope main body, and the side slope further comprises a monitoring mechanism which is arranged outside the side slope main body. The monitoring mechanism is used for detecting the real-time state of the first lattice beam and the real-time state of the second lattice beam and giving an alarm. According to the utility model, an alarm assembly is arranged, specifically, when a lattice beam II moves downwards, a sliding rod and a driving rack are driven to move downwards, a driven rack is driven to move upwards through a gear I, the driven rack moves upwards to push a rack II, the rack I slides inwards through transmission of the gear II, and a push rod drives a top plate to trigger a touch switch; and the alarm device gives an audible and visual alarm to warn vehicles and pedestrians near the slope in time, so that the safety of the surrounding environment is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of support monitoring, in particular to a support monitor for a slope lattice beam anchoring structure. Background Art

[0002] In the field of slope protection engineering, lattice beam anchoring structure is an important form of support and is widely used in maintaining the stability of the main body of the slope. However, in actual use, the existing slope lattice beam anchoring structure often has deficiencies in monitoring its support status, making it difficult to detect potential safety hazards in a timely and accurate manner, thereby failing to effectively warn of possible slope instability accidents, posing a certain threat to the safety of vehicles and pedestrians traveling near the main body of the slope. Specifically, during long-term use, the traditional slope lattice beam anchoring structure may be affected by various complex factors, such as changes in geological conditions, erosion of the natural environment, and the action of external loads. Its internal structure may undergo slight deformation or displacement. If these changes are not monitored and handled in a timely manner, they may gradually accumulate, eventually leading to the failure of the lattice beam anchoring structure and causing serious accidents such as slope landslides. For this purpose, a slope lattice beam anchoring structure support monitor is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope lattice beam anchoring structure support monitor, by setting an alarm component, specifically when the lattice beam two moves downward, it drives the sliding rod and the driving rack downward, drives the driven rack upward through the gear one, and the driven rack pushes the rack two upward, and the rack one slides inward through the gear two transmission, and the top plate is driven by the push rod to trigger the touch switch. After the switch is started, the alarm device emits an audible and visual alarm to timely warn vehicles and pedestrians near the slope, solving the problem that the internal structure of the slope lattice beam anchoring structure may undergo slight deformation or displacement due to the influence of various complex factors such as changes in geological conditions, erosion of the natural environment and the action of external loads during long-term use. If these changes are not monitored and processed in time, they may gradually accumulate, eventually leading to the failure of the lattice beam anchoring structure and causing serious accidents such as slope landslides.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is a slope lattice beam anchoring structure support monitor, comprising a slope body, the slope body serving as the support base of the entire device, a plurality of lattice beams 1 and 2 for supporting are arranged on the front of the slope body, and further comprising:

[0006] A monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism being arranged outside the main body of the slope and configured to detect the real-time status of the first lattice girder and the second lattice girder and to provide an alarm;

[0007] The monitoring mechanism includes a second protective shell, and a touch switch and a top plate are arranged inside the second protective shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of the lattice beams 1 and lattice beams 2 are connected and installed by bolts, and photovoltaic power generation devices are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the slope body. The power transmission ends of the two photovoltaic power generation devices are connected to batteries, and the two batteries are installed on the left and right sides of the inside of the slope body respectively.

[0009] Wherein, the two photovoltaic power generation devices are respectively connected to the slope body by installing bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism also includes:

[0011] A drive assembly connected to the second lattice girder, wherein the drive assembly activates the touch switch through the movement of the second lattice girder; and

[0012] A protection component is abutted against the alarm component, and is used to protect the components in the alarm component.

[0013] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes two protective shells 1, the two drive assemblies are connected to the same parts, the two protective shells 1 are symmetrically arranged with the slope main body as the center, the protective shell 1 located on the right side has two slide grooves on the right side, the protective shell 1 is connected to the gear 1 inside through a pin shaft, the outer surface of the gear 1 is meshed with a driving rack, and a driven rack is provided on the back of the driving rack;

[0014] Wherein, the left side of the protective shell is connected to the right side of the slope body.

[0015] Furthermore, the front face of the driven rack is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 1, the right side of the driven rack and the driving rack are both welded with a limit slide bar, the outer rings of the two limit slide bars are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the top of the driving rack is welded with a limit bracket, the inner wall of the limit bracket is in contact with the slide bar, and the left side of the slide bar is welded to the right side of the top lattice beam 2;

[0016] Wherein, an opening is provided inside the limiting bracket, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is adapted to the inside of the opening.

[0017] Furthermore, there are two protective shells 2, the bottoms of which are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the top of the slope body. The two protective shells 2 are connected to the same parts, and the two protective shells 2 are symmetrically arranged. The interior of the protective shell 2 on the right side is connected to the gear 2 through a pin shaft, and the outer surface of the gear 2 is meshed with the rack 1.

[0018] Wherein, the rack 1 is arranged at the bottom of the gear 2.

[0019] Furthermore, a rack 2 is provided on the back of the rack 1, and the left side of the rack 2 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 2, the bottom of the rack 2 is welded to the top of the driven rack, the rack 2 passes through the protective shell 2 and extends to the top, and a push rod is welded on the left side of the rack 1, and the end of the push rod away from the rack 1 is welded to the right side of the top plate, and the side of the top plate away from the push rod is in contact with the right side of the touch switch, and the side of the touch switch away from the top plate is connected to a connecting line, and the side of the connecting line away from the touch switch is connected to an alarm device, and the alarm device is installed on the top of the slope body, wherein the inner wall of the protective shell 2 is connected to a partition, the outer surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the partition, the top plate is arranged on the left side of the partition, and the rack 1 is arranged on the right side of the partition.

[0020] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes two support rods, both of which are welded to the side of the rack one away from the push rod, and the two support rods respectively penetrate the protective shell two and extend to the left and right sides, and the two support rods are welded to the side away from the rack one. A limiting ring is welded to the outer surface of the two support rods, and the sides of the two buffer springs away from each other are connected to the side of the limiting ring close to the protective shell two, and the sides of the two buffer springs away from the limiting ring are connected to the side of the protective shell two away from each other. A protective cover is provided between the two protective shells, and the protective cover is provided outside the alarm device, and the bottom of the protective cover is connected to the top of the slope body by bolts;

[0021] Wherein, the interior of the protective cover is hollowed out.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model sets an alarm component. Specifically, when the lattice beam 2 moves downward, it drives the slide bar and the driving rack downward, drives the driven rack upward through the gear 1, and the driven rack pushes the rack 2 upward. The gear 2 transmits the transmission to make the rack 1 slide inward, and drives the top plate to trigger the touch switch through the push rod. After the switch is started, the alarm device emits an audible and visual alarm, timely warning vehicles and pedestrians near the slope, thereby effectively improving the safety of the surrounding environment.

[0024] 2. The utility model sets a protective component, specifically, when the rack moves, it drives the support rod to slide in the protective shell 2, and simultaneously drives the limit ring to compress the buffer spring. The spring is limited by the protective shell and stores energy, which effectively buffers the impact of movement, reduces mechanical damage to the touch switch, and extends its service life. A protective cover fixed with bolts is added to the outside of the alarm device to resist sand and gravel erosion, further reducing the frequency and cost of equipment maintenance and enhancing the long-term stability of the safety monitoring system.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the protective shell of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the top plate of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the alarm device of the present utility model.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0033] 111. Slope body; 112. Lattice girder 1; 113. Lattice girder 2; 114. Photovoltaic power generation device; 115. Battery; 2. Monitoring mechanism; 21. Driving assembly; 211. Protective shell 1; 212. Slide chute; 213. Slide rod; 214. Limit bracket; 215. Driving rack; 216. Gear 1; 217. Driven rack; 218. Limit slide rod; 22. Alarm assembly; 221. Protective shell 2; 222. Touch switch; 223. Top plate; 224. Push rod; 225. Rack 1; 226. Gear 2; 227. Rack 2; 228. Connecting wire; 229. Alarm device; 23. Protective assembly; 231. Support rod; 232. Limit ring; 233. Buffer spring; 234. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a slope lattice beam anchoring structure support monitor, including a slope body 111, which is used as a supporting foundation for the entire device. The front of the slope body 111 is provided with a plurality of lattice beams 112 and 113 for support, and further includes:

[0036] The monitoring mechanism 2 is arranged outside the slope body 111. The monitoring mechanism 2 is used to detect and alarm the real-time status of the lattice beam 1 112 and the lattice beam 2 113. The monitoring mechanism 2 includes a protective shell 221. A touch switch 222 and a top plate 223 are arranged inside the protective shell 221.

[0037] Several lattice beams 112 and lattice beams 2 113 are connected and installed by bolts respectively. Photovoltaic power generation devices 114 are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the slope main body 111. The transmission ends of the two photovoltaic power generation devices 114 are connected to batteries 115. The two batteries 115 are respectively installed on the left and right sides inside the slope main body 111. The two photovoltaic power generation devices 114 are respectively connected to the slope main body 111 by mounting bolts.

[0038] Monitoring Agency 2 also includes:

[0039] A drive assembly 21, the drive assembly 21 is connected to the lattice beam 113, and the drive assembly 21 is moved by the lattice beam 113 to turn on the touch switch 222; and

[0040] The protection component 23 abuts against the alarm component 22 and is used to protect the components in the alarm component 22 .

[0041] The driving assembly 21 includes two protective shells 211. The two driving assemblies 21 are connected to the same parts. The two protective shells 211 are symmetrically arranged with the slope main body 111 as the center. Two slide grooves 212 are provided on the right side of the protective shell 211 on the right. The inside of the protective shell 211 is connected to a gear 216 through a pin shaft. The outer surface of the gear 216 is engaged with a driving rack 215. A driven rack 217 is provided on the back of the driving rack 215. The left side of the protective shell 211 is connected to the right side of the slope main body 111.

[0042] The front of the driven rack 217 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 1 216. The right side of the driven rack 217 and the driving rack 215 are welded with a limiting slide 218. The outer rings of the two limiting slides 218 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 212. The top of the driving rack 215 is welded with a limiting bracket 214. The inner wall of the limiting bracket 214 is in contact with the slide 213. The left side of the slide 213 is welded to the right side of the top lattice beam 2 113. An opening is opened inside the limiting bracket 214, and the outer surface of the slide 213 is adapted to the inside of the opening.

[0043] There are two protective shells 221. The bottoms of the two protective shells 221 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the top of the slope main body 111. The parts connected to the two protective shells 221 are the same. The two protective shells 221 are symmetrically arranged. The interior of the protective shell 221 on the right is connected to the gear 2 226 through a pin shaft. The outer surface of the gear 226 is meshed with the rack 1 225. The rack 1 225 is arranged at the bottom of the gear 2 226. The back of the rack 1 225 is provided with a rack 227. The left side of the rack 227 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 2 226. The bottom of the rack 227 is welded to the top of the driven rack 217. The rack 227 passes through the protective shell 221 and extends to the top. A push rod 224 is welded to the left side of the rack 1 225. The end of the push rod 224 away from the rack 1 225 is welded to the right side of the top plate 223, and the side of the top plate 223 away from the push rod 224 is welded to the right side of the touch switch 222 Side contact, the side of the touch switch 222 away from the top plate 223 is connected to a connecting line 228, and the side of the connecting line 228 away from the touch switch 222 is connected to an alarm device 229. The alarm device 229 is installed on the top of the slope main body 111, and the inner wall of the protective shell 221 is connected to a partition. The outer surface of the push rod 224 is slidably connected to the inside of the partition. The top plate 223 is set on the left side of the partition, and the rack 1 225 is set on the right side of the partition. When the lattice beam 213 moves downward, it drives the sliding rod 213 and the driving rack 215 downward, and drives the driven rack 217 upward through the gear 1 216. The driven rack 217 pushes the rack 227 upward, and the rack 1 225 slides inward through the gear 226, and drives the top plate 223 through the push rod 224 to trigger the touch switch 222. After the switch is started, the alarm device 229 emits an audible and visual alarm, timely alerting vehicles and pedestrians near the slope, effectively improving the safety of the surrounding environment.

[0044] The protective assembly 23 includes two support rods 231, and the two support rods 231 are welded to the side of the rack 1 225 away from the push rod 224. The two support rods 231 respectively penetrate the protective shell 221 and extend to the left and right sides. The two support rods 231 are welded to the side away from the rack 1 225. A limiting ring 232 is welded to the side. The outer surfaces of the two support rods 231 are sleeved with a buffer spring 233. The sides of the two buffer springs 233 away from each other are connected to the side of the limiting ring 232 close to the protective shell 221. The sides of the two buffer springs 233 away from the limiting ring 232 are connected to the side of the protective shell 221 away from each other. A protective ring is set between the two protective shells 221. The cover 234 and the protective cover 234 are set outside the alarm device 229. The bottom of the protective cover 234 is connected to the top of the slope body 111 by bolts. The interior of the protective cover 234 is hollowed out. When the rack 1 225 moves, it drives the support rod 231 to slide in the protective shell 2 21, and simultaneously drives the limit ring 232 to compress the buffer spring 233. The spring 233 is limited by the protective shell 1 211 to store energy, effectively buffering the impact of movement, reducing mechanical damage to the touch switch 222, and extending its service life. A protective cover 234 fixed with bolts is added to the outside of the alarm device 229 to resist sand and gravel erosion, further reduce the frequency and cost of equipment maintenance, and enhance the long-term stability of the safety monitoring system.

[0045] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, when the slope main body 111 collapses, the lattice beam 112 and the lattice beam 2 113 will move together with the slope main body 111, and when the lattice beam 2 113 moves downward, the lattice beam 2 113 will drive the slide bar 213 to move together, and during the movement of the slide bar 213, the driving rack 215 will be driven to move downward through the action of the limiting bracket 214, and during the movement of the driving rack 215, the gear 1 216 will be driven to rotate, and when the gear 1 216 rotates, the driven rack 217 will be driven to move upward, and when the driving rack 215 and the gear 1 216 move, they will respectively drive the limiting slide bar 218 to slide inside the slide groove 212, and the two limiting slide bars 218 will be separated by the action of the two slide grooves 212. The driving rack 215 and the driven rack 217 are provided with a certain limit and stability. At the same time, when the driven rack 217 moves upward, it drives the rack 227 to move. When the rack 227 moves, it drives the rack 1 225 to slide toward the inside of the protective shell 221 through the gear 226. When the rack 1 225 slides, it drives the top plate 223 to move through the push rod 224. At this time, the top plate 223 contacts the touch switch 222. When the touch switch 222 is activated, the alarm device 229 is activated through the action of the connecting line 228. At this time, the alarm device 229 will flash lights and sound alarms, which can quickly remind vehicles and pedestrians traveling near the slope body, avoid accidents as much as possible, and improve the safety of the environment around the slope body 111.

[0046] When the lever 231 is in the state of being moved, the spring 233 is pressed against the stopper 232 and the spring 233 is pressed against the stopper 232, thereby reducing the impact of the spring 233 on the switch 222 and the damage to the switch 222. This improves the service life of the switch 222.

[0047] During the use of the device, the electricity required by the device is provided by the photovoltaic power generation device 114. The electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation device 114 is stored in the battery 115 for use by the device, thereby improving energy efficiency and reducing energy costs.

[0048] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope lattice beam anchoring structure support monitor, comprising a slope body, the slope body serving as a supporting foundation for the entire device, and a plurality of lattice beams 1 and 2 for supporting the slope body being provided on the front face thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism being arranged outside the main body of the slope and configured to detect the real-time status of the first lattice girder and the second lattice girder and to provide an alarm; The monitoring mechanism includes a second protective shell, and a touch switch and a top plate are arranged inside the second protective shell.

2. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lattice beams 1 and lattice beams 2 are connected and installed by bolts, and photovoltaic power generation devices are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the slope body. The power transmission ends of the two photovoltaic power generation devices are connected to batteries, and the two batteries are installed on the left and right sides of the inside of the slope body respectively. Wherein, the two photovoltaic power generation devices are respectively connected to the slope body by installing bolts.

3. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring agency also includes: A drive assembly connected to the second lattice girder, wherein the drive assembly activates the touch switch through the movement of the second lattice girder; and A protection component is abutted against the alarm component, and is used to protect the components in the alarm component.

4. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes two protective shells 1, and the parts connected to the two drive assemblies are the same. The two protective shells 1 are symmetrically arranged with the slope main body as the center. The protective shell 1 located on the right side has two slide grooves on the right side. The interior of the protective shell 1 is connected to a gear 1 through a pin shaft. The outer surface of the gear 1 is meshed with a driving rack, and a driven rack is provided on the back of the driving rack. Wherein, the left side of the protective shell is connected to the right side of the slope body.

5. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the driven rack is meshed with the outer surface of the gear one, and the right side of the driven rack and the driving rack are welded with a limit slide bar, and the outer rings of the two limit slide bars are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the top of the driving rack is welded with a limit bracket, and the inner wall of the limit bracket contacts the slide bar, and the left side of the slide bar is welded to the right side of the top lattice beam two; Wherein, an opening is provided inside the limiting bracket, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is adapted to the inside of the opening.

6. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two protective shells 2, the bottoms of which are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the top of the slope body. The two protective shells 2 are connected to the same parts, and the two protective shells 2 are symmetrically arranged. The interior of the protective shell 2 located on the right is connected to the gear 2 via a pin shaft, and the outer surface of the gear 2 is meshed with the rack 1; Wherein, the rack 1 is arranged at the bottom of the gear 2.

7. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rack 2 is provided on the back of the rack 1, the left side of the rack 2 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 2, the bottom of the rack 2 is welded to the top of the driven rack, the rack 2 passes through the protective shell 2 and extends to the top, a push rod is welded on the left side of the rack 1, the end of the push rod away from the rack 1 is welded to the right side of the top plate, the side of the top plate away from the push rod is in contact with the right side of the touch switch, the side of the touch switch away from the top plate is connected to a connecting line, the side of the connecting line away from the touch switch is connected to an alarm device, and the alarm device is installed on the top of the slope body; Among them, the inner wall of the second protective shell is connected with a partition, the outer surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the partition, the top plate is arranged on the left side of the partition, and the rack 1 is arranged on the right side of the partition.

8. The slope lattice beam anchor structure support monitor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes two support rods, each of which is welded to the side of the rack 1 away from the push rod, and the two support rods respectively penetrate the protective shell 2 and extend to the left and right sides. A limiting ring is welded to the side of the two support rods away from the rack 1, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the two support rods. The sides of the two buffer springs away from each other are connected to the side of the limiting ring close to the protective shell 2, and the sides of the two buffer springs away from the limiting ring are connected to the side of the protective shell 2 away from each other. A protective cover is provided between the two protective shells 2, and the protective cover is provided outside the alarm device, and the bottom of the protective cover is connected to the top of the slope body by bolts; Wherein, the interior of the protective cover is hollowed out.

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