Multifunctional iron tower
By combining a vertical axis wind turbine with a floating bird-repellent mechanism on a communication tower, the problem of bird nesting is solved and wind resources are used to generate electricity, thereby improving the bird-repellent effect and achieving efficient use of resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422803361.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing communication towers are easily affected by bird nesting and have low utilization of wind resources.
A multifunctional iron tower is designed, which combines a vertical axis wind turbine with a floating bird-repelling mechanism. It uses wind power to generate electricity while driving the bird-repelling needles to float up and down, thereby achieving effective bird repelling.
It improves the bird-repelling effect and utilizes wind resources to generate electricity, thereby enhancing the multifunctionality of the tower.
Smart Images

Figure CN223374162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication iron towers, in particular to a multifunctional iron tower. Background Art
[0002] To ensure the normal operation of wireless communication systems, communication towers are often built tall. Consequently, birds often nest on these towers, disrupting their operation. Existing towers are often equipped with bird-repellent pins to prevent nesting, but these pins are static, and birds may still nest on top after becoming familiar with them. Furthermore, tall communication towers offer abundant wind resources, but existing towers utilize these resources poorly. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model mainly solves the above problems and provides a multifunctional iron tower, which can effectively utilize wind resources at high altitudes to generate electricity and can also utilize wind power to drive bird-repelling needles to float up and down to achieve a good bird-repelling effect.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a multifunctional iron tower, including a tower body, an antenna, a vertical axis wind turbine, a floating bird-repelling mechanism and a lightning rod. The antenna is arranged on the upper part of the tower body, and the vertical axis wind turbine, the floating bird-repelling mechanism and the lightning rod are arranged in sequence on the upper end of the tower body. When the vertical axis wind turbine rotates, it drives the floating bird-repelling mechanism to float up and down.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the floating bird-repelling mechanism includes a cylinder, a floating block, a support spring, a lifting spring and a bird-repelling needle. The cylinder opening is arranged downward, a blocking edge is provided at the cylinder opening, and a groove is provided on the side of the cylinder. The floating block is slidably arranged in the cylinder, the support spring is arranged between the lower end of the floating block and the blocking edge, and the lifting spring is arranged between the upper end of the floating block and the bottom surface of the cylinder. Support arms are provided at both ends of the floating block, and the support arms extend through the groove to outside the cylinder. The bird-repelling needle is arranged at the end of the support arm, and an abutting arm is provided at the lower end of the floating block, and the abutting arm is arranged through the blocking edge. A concave-convex portion is provided at the lower end of the abutting arm, and a concave-convex plate matching the concave-convex portion is provided at the upper end of the rotor of the vertical-axis wind turbine, and the abutting arm abuts against the concave-convex plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above solution, a groove is provided at the center of the lower end of the abutting arm, and a convex column is provided at the center of the concave-convex plate, and the groove matches the convex column.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the above solution, the concave-convex portion is a first ratchet tooth distributed in a ring shape, the concave-convex plate is provided with a second ratchet tooth, and the first ratchet tooth matches the second ratchet tooth.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the concave-convex parts are hemispherical protrusions and hemispherical grooves distributed in a ring and arranged alternately, and the concave-convex plate is provided with hemispherical protrusions and hemispherical grooves matching the concave-convex parts.
[0009] The utility model has the advantages that: a vertical axis wind turbine is provided, which can utilize wind resources at a high position of the iron tower to generate electricity, and the floating bird-repelling mechanism can be driven to float up and down when the wind turbine rotates, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a multifunctional iron tower.
[0011] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the floating bird-repelling mechanism.
[0012] 1-tower body 2-antenna 3-vertical axis wind turbine 4-floating bird-repelling mechanism 5-lightning rod 41-cylinder body 42-lifting spring 43-support spring 44-floating block 45-support arm 46-contact arm 47-concave-convex plate 48-bird-repelling needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0014] Example:
[0015] This embodiment is a multifunctional iron tower, such as Figure 1 As shown, the tower body 1, antenna 2, vertical axis wind turbine 3, floating bird-repelling mechanism 4 and lightning rod 5, the antenna 2 is arranged on the upper part of the tower body 1, the vertical axis wind turbine 3, the floating bird-repelling mechanism 4 and the lightning rod 5 are arranged on the upper end of the tower body in sequence, and when the vertical axis wind turbine 3 rotates, the floating bird-repelling mechanism 4 is driven to float up and down.
[0016] like Figure 2As shown, the floating bird-repelling mechanism includes a cylinder 41, a floating block 44, a support spring 43, a lifting spring 42 and a bird-repelling needle 48. The cylinder 41 is cylindrical and has an opening at the lower end. The opening is provided with a circle of retaining edge. The opening of the cylinder 41 is set downward. A groove is provided on the side of the cylinder 41. The floating block 44 is a circular column. The floating block 44 is slidably set in the cylinder 41. The support spring 43 is set between the lower end of the floating block 44 and the retaining edge. The lifting spring 42 is set between the upper end of the floating block 44 and the bottom surface of the cylinder 41. Support arms 45 are set at both ends of the floating block 44. The support arms 45 extend through the groove to the outside of the cylinder 41. The bird-repelling needle 48 is set at the end of the support arm. The lower end of the floating block 44 is provided with an abutting arm 46. The abutting arm 46 is set through the cylinder retaining edge. The lower end of the abutting arm 46 is provided with a concave-convex portion. The upper end of the rotor of the vertical axis wind turbine is provided with a concave-convex plate 47 matching the concave-convex portion, and the abutting arm abuts against the concave-convex plate. The concave-convex portion can be a first ratchet tooth distributed in an annular pattern, a second ratchet tooth is provided on the concave-convex plate, and the first ratchet tooth matches the second ratchet tooth; the concave-convex portion can also be a hemispherical protrusion and hemispherical groove distributed in an annular pattern and alternately arranged, and the concave-convex plate is provided with a hemispherical protrusion and hemispherical groove matching the concave-convex portion. In this embodiment, the combined force of the support spring and the lifting spring should be equal to or slightly less than the weight of the entire floating block, so that the abutment arm just contacts the concave-convex plate or there is a small pressure between the abutment arm and the concave-convex plate. When the rotor of the vertical axis wind turbine rotates under the action of wind, it drives the concave-convex plate to rotate. The rotation of the concave-convex plate cooperates with the concave-convex portion on the abutment arm, allowing the floating block to float up and down. While using wind power to generate electricity, it drives the bird-repelling needle to float up and down, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect.
[0017] In addition, in order to ensure that the concave-convex portion can cooperate with the concave-convex plate, the abutment arm needs to be set concentrically with the concave-convex plate. Therefore, a groove is provided in the center of the lower end of the abutment arm, and a convex column is provided in the center of the concave-convex plate. The groove matches the convex column, and both the groove and the convex column are cylindrical.
[0018] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art may make various modifications, additions, or substitutions to the described specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention or exceeding the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multifunctional iron tower, characterized by: It includes a tower body, an antenna, a vertical axis wind turbine, a floating bird-repelling mechanism and a lightning rod. The antenna is arranged on the upper part of the tower body, and the vertical axis wind turbine, the floating bird-repelling mechanism and the lightning rod are arranged on the upper end of the tower body in sequence. When the vertical axis wind turbine rotates, the floating bird-repelling mechanism is driven to float up and down.
2. The multifunctional iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating bird-repelling mechanism includes a cylinder, a floating block, a support spring, a lifting spring and a bird-repelling needle. The cylinder opening is arranged downward, a blocking edge is provided at the cylinder opening, a groove is provided on the side of the cylinder, the floating block is slidably arranged in the cylinder, the support spring is arranged between the lower end of the floating block and the blocking edge, the lifting spring is arranged between the upper end of the floating block and the bottom surface of the cylinder, support arms are provided at both ends of the floating block, the support arms extend through the groove and extend outside the cylinder, the bird-repelling needle is arranged at the end of the support arm, the lower end of the floating block is provided with an abutting arm, the abutting arm is arranged through the blocking edge, the lower end of the abutting arm is provided with a concave-convex portion, the upper end of the rotor of the vertical-axis wind turbine is provided with a concave-convex plate matching the concave-convex portion, and the abutting arm abuts against the concave-convex plate.
3. The multifunctional iron tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided at the center of the lower end of the abutting arm, and a convex column is provided at the center of the concave-convex plate, and the groove matches the convex column.
4. The multifunctional iron tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The concave-convex portion is a first ratchet tooth distributed in a ring shape, the concave-convex plate is provided with a second ratchet tooth, and the first ratchet tooth matches the second ratchet tooth.
5. The multifunctional iron tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The concave-convex parts are hemispherical protrusions and hemispherical grooves distributed in a ring and arranged alternately, and the concave-convex plate is provided with hemispherical protrusions and hemispherical grooves matching the concave-convex parts.