Stable linear sliding table

By setting up a dust-proof structure and lubrication mechanism for the guide groove and threaded rod in the linear slide, combined with a worm gear drive, the friction resistance problem caused by dust accumulation is solved, and the stability and smooth sliding of the slide are achieved.

CN223375027UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23WUXI XINRUIDE MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423129997.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the linear slide, dust easily accumulates in the guide groove, resulting in increased friction resistance, affecting sliding stability and wear.

Method used

Guide rail grooves and threaded rods are set inside the linear guide rails, which cooperate with the connecting plates, sliding plates and connecting grooves, and are combined with lubrication mechanisms to achieve dustproof and lubrication functions. The inclined structure blocks dust from entering, and the self-locking characteristics of the worm gear and worm are used for driving.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the wear effect of dust on the slide, ensure smooth sliding and low wear, and improve the operation stability of the slide.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a stable linear sliding table which comprises a linear guide rail, a sliding table base is arranged on the linear guide rail in a sliding mode, a driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the linear guide rail, a guide rail groove is formed in the linear guide rail, connecting grooves are formed in the positions, on the two opposite sides of the guide rail groove, of the linear guide rail in a communicating mode, and a threaded rod is arranged in the guide rail groove. The two opposite ends of the threaded rod are rotationally connected with the linear guide rails, one end of the threaded rod is connected with the driving mechanism, the sliding table base is of a U-shaped structure, the two opposite sides in the sliding table base are each provided with a connecting plate, the number of the connecting plates is two, a sliding plate is arranged between the two connecting plates, and sliding grooves are formed in the upper portions of the connecting plates and the sliding plate. A threaded base is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate. The linear sliding table has good dustproof performance, and the influence of dust on the running performance of the sliding table and abrasion caused by the dust can be effectively reduced; meanwhile, the linear sliding table has good lubricating performance, so that the linear sliding table slides smoothly and is low in abrasion; dust prevention and lubrication are combined, so that sliding of the linear sliding table is more stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear slides, in particular to a stable linear slide. Background Art

[0002] A linear slide is a mechanical structure that can provide linear motion. It can be used horizontally or vertically, and can also be combined into a specific motion mechanism. Common examples include the X-axis and Y-axis used alone in the automation industry, or a combination of X, Y, and Z axes and other multi-axial motion mechanisms.

[0003] At present, linear slides use threaded rods and threaded seats in the guide grooves to achieve sliding. The guide groove openings face upward and are easily exposed to and accumulate dust. Dust accumulates in the guide grooves, threaded rods and threaded seats, increasing the friction resistance of the linear slide, resulting in large wear and poor sliding of the linear slide, affecting the operating stability of the linear slide. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a stable linear slide with good dustproof performance and lubrication performance.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] The top of the sliding panel also is connected with the sliding panel to each other, and the sliding panel also is connected with the up-down knob. The sliding panel also is connected with the up-down knob. The sliding panel also is connected with the up-down knob. The two sliding panels have the theatrical shape. The sliding panels have the theatrical shape. The sliding panels have the theatrical shape. The sliding panels have the theatrical shape.

[0007] Furthermore, the lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication port, a lubrication pipe and a connecting port. A threaded hole is provided on the threaded seat, a lubrication port is provided on the threaded seat above the threaded rod, and a connecting port is provided on one side of the top of the sliding seat. The connecting port is connected to the lubrication port through a lubrication pipe, and the lubrication pipe is provided inside the sliding seat, the connecting plate and the sliding plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a drive box, a worm gear, a worm and a servo motor. A drive box is provided at one end of the linear guide rail, and a worm gear and a worm gear are provided inside the drive box, and the worm gear and the worm gear are meshed with each other; one side of the worm gear is connected to one end of the threaded rod through a connecting shaft, and one end of the worm gear is connected to the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, and the servo motor is mounted on one side of the drive box through the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting groove and the connecting plate are both arranged in an inclined structure, and the lower inclined end of the connecting groove and the connecting plate is arranged away from the threaded rod. The two opposite sides of the top of the linear guide rail are both arranged in a groove structure, and the upper end inside the sliding groove is arranged corresponding to the groove structure at the top of the linear guide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower ends of the two opposite sides of the linear guide rail are provided with limiting sliding grooves, and the slide seat below the connecting plate is provided with a limiting sliding block, and the limiting sliding block is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, mounting plates are provided on opposite sides of the linear guide rail, the connecting groove and the limiting slide groove are set with the same length, and the mounting plates are provided on the linear guide rails at opposite ends of the limiting slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a recessed groove is provided on one side of the top of the slide seat, the connecting port is provided inside the recessed groove, and a sealing plug is provided in the recessed groove.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the linear slide of the present application has good dustproof performance, which can effectively reduce the impact of dust on the operation of the slide and the wear caused by it; the linear slide of the present application also has good lubrication performance, which makes the linear slide slide smooth and low-wear; the combination of dustproof and lubrication helps to make the sliding of the linear slide more stable. Specifically:

[0014] 1. This application achieves good dustproof performance of the linear slide composed of the linear guide and the slide seat by setting the guide groove and threaded rod inside the linear guide, cooperating with the connecting plate, sliding plate and connecting groove. Combined with the lubrication port, lubrication pipe and connecting frame set on the slide seat, the lubrication function of the linear slide is realized. The dustproof and lubrication are combined to reduce the influence of dust on the guide groove and threaded rod during operation and effectively reduce wear, so that the linear slide slides smoothly and with low wear.

[0015] 2. This stable linear slide is driven by a driving mechanism arranged on a linear guide rail, with the cooperation of a worm gear and a worm. The self-locking, smooth transmission and compact structure of the worm gear and the worm gear make the sliding of the linear slide more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linear guide rail in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the sliding platform in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting groove in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication pipeline in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the worm gear in this utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Linear guide; 2. Slide seat; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Drive box; 32. Worm gear; 33. Worm; 34. Servo motor; 4. Connecting groove; 5. Guide groove; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Threaded seat; 11. Lubrication port; 12. Lubrication pipe; 13. Connecting port; 14. Limit slide; 15. Limit slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the stable linear slide of this embodiment includes a linear guide rail 1, a slide seat 2 is slidingly provided on the linear guide rail 1, a driving mechanism 3 is provided at one end of the linear guide rail 1, a guide rail groove 5 is provided inside the linear guide rail 1, and the linear guide rails 1 on opposite sides of the guide rail groove 5 are connected with connecting grooves 4, and a threaded rod 6 is provided inside the guide rail groove 5. The opposite ends of the threaded rod 6 are rotatably connected to the linear guide rail 1, and one end of the threaded rod 6 is connected to the driving mechanism 3; the slide seat 2 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and connecting plates 7 are provided on opposite sides of the slide seat 2, and two connecting plates 7 are provided. A sliding plate 8 is provided between the two connecting plates 7, and a sliding groove 9 is provided above the connecting plate 7 and the sliding plate 8, and a threaded seat 10 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 8. The threaded seat 10 is arranged in the guide rail groove 5 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 6, and the connecting plate 7 is arranged in the connecting groove 4; a lubrication mechanism is provided on the slide seat 2 to realize the lubrication function of the linear slide composed of the linear guide rail 1 and the slide seat 2.

[0026] Specifically, the lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication port 11, a lubrication pipe 12 and a connecting port 13. A threaded hole is provided on the threaded seat 10, and a lubrication port 11 is provided on the threaded seat 10 above the threaded rod 6. A connecting port 13 is provided on one side of the top of the slide seat 2. The connecting port 13 is connected to the lubrication port 11 through a lubrication pipe 12. The lubrication pipe 12 is arranged inside the slide seat 2, the connecting plate 7 and the sliding plate 8. Through existing oil injection equipment, such as an oil injection pump and an oil injection pipe, the oil injection pipe is connected to the connecting port 13, and the lubricating liquid is injected from the connecting port 13 through the lubrication pipe 12, and the lubricating liquid is injected into the threaded rod 6 in the guide rail groove 5 through the lubrication port 11. As the slide seat 2 moves, the lubrication function of the linear slide is realized.

[0027] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving box 31, a worm gear 32, a worm 33 and a servo motor 34. A driving box 31 is provided at one end of the linear guide rail 1. A worm gear 32 and a worm 33 are provided inside the driving box 31. The worm gear 32 and the worm 33 are meshingly arranged. One side of the worm gear 32 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 6 through a connecting shaft, and one end of the worm 33 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 34 through a coupling. The servo motor 34 is mounted on one side of the driving box 31 through a motor. The servo motor 34 drives the worm 33 in the driving box 31 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 33 drives the worm wheel 32 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 32 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate inside the guide rail groove 5 through the connecting shaft.

[0028] Furthermore, the connecting groove 4 and the connecting plate 7 are both arranged in an inclined structure, and the lower inclined end of the connecting groove 4 and the connecting plate 7 is arranged away from the threaded rod 6. The connecting groove 4 and the connecting plate 7 have a structure that is high inside and low outside, which can prevent dust from entering the threaded rod 6 and the guide groove 5 inside the linear guide 1 from the connecting groove 4. The opposite sides of the top of the linear guide 1 are both arranged in a groove structure, and the upper end of the sliding groove 9 is arranged corresponding to the groove structure at the top of the linear guide 1. The structure between the linear guide 1 and the slide seat 2 is compact and the sliding is stable.

[0029] Furthermore, limiting grooves 14 are provided at the lower ends of the opposite sides of the linear guide rail 1, and limiting sliders 15 are provided on the slide seat 2 below the connecting plate 7. The limiting sliders 15 are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves 14. When the slide seat 2 slides on the linear guide rail 1, the limiting sliders 15 on the opposite sides of the slide seat 2 slide in the limiting grooves 14 on the opposite sides of the linear guide rail 1, thereby increasing the stability of the sliding structure of the slide seat 2 on the linear guide rail 1.

[0030] Furthermore, mounting plates are provided on opposite sides of the linear guide rail 1, and assembly holes are provided on the mounting plates to facilitate the installation of the linear guide rail 1. The connecting groove 4 and the limiting slide groove 14 are set to the same length, and the mounting plates are provided on the linear guide rail 1 at the opposite ends of the limiting slide groove 14. The installation of the mounting plates will not hinder the sliding of the slide seat 2 on the linear guide rail 1.

[0031] Furthermore, a recessed groove is provided on one side of the top of the slide seat 2, and the connecting port 13 is provided inside the recessed groove. A sealing plug is provided in the recessed groove so that the connecting port 13 does not affect the flatness of the top of the slide seat 2, and the sealing plug blocks the connecting port 13 to prevent dust from entering the connecting port 13 when the oil is not filled.

[0032] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: the servo motor 34 drives the worm 33 in the drive box 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 33 drives the worm gear 32 engaged with it to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 32 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate inside the guide rail groove 5 through the connecting shaft, and the threaded seat 10 threadedly connected on the threaded rod 6 moves inside the guide rail groove 5. The movement of the threaded seat 10 drives the connecting plate 7 to slide inside the connecting groove 4 through the sliding plate 8, and the limiting sliders 15 on the opposite sides of the slide seat 2 slide within the limiting slide grooves 14 on the opposite sides of the linear guide 1, thereby driving the slide seat 2 to slide on the linear guide 1 through the driving mechanism 3. Since the guide rail groove 5 and the threaded rod 6 are arranged inside the linear guide 1, and the connecting plate 7 and the connecting groove 4 are arranged in an inclined structure with the inside high and the outside low, it can greatly reduce the entry of dust into the inside of the guide rail groove 5, and avoid dust increasing the threaded rod 6. The friction resistance between the linear guide 1 and the threaded seat 10, and between the threaded seat 10 and the guide rail groove 5, makes the linear slide composed of the linear guide 1 and the slide seat 2 have a good dust-proof function; and the worm wheel 32 and the worm 33 cooperate to realize the drive of the linear slide, and the self-locking, smooth transmission and compact structure of the worm wheel 32 and the worm 33 are used to make the linear slide slide stably; remove the sealing plug in the recessed groove on the connecting port 13, connect the oil filling pipe to the connecting port 13, and use the existing oil filling equipment to inject the lubricating liquid from the connecting port 13 through the lubrication pipe 12, and inject the lubricating liquid into the threaded rod 6 in the guide rail groove 5 through the lubrication port 11. As the slide seat 2 moves, the linear slide is lubricated; the dust-proof and lubrication functions of the linear slide are combined to reduce the influence of dust on the guide rail groove 5 and the threaded rod 6 during operation and effectively reduce wear, so that the linear slide slides smoothly and with low wear.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may modify or substitute equivalents for the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments. Any modifications, equivalents, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stable linear slide, comprising a linear guide rail (1), characterized in that: A slide seat (2) is provided on the linear guide rail (1) for sliding movement, a driving mechanism (3) is provided at one end of the linear guide rail (1), a guide rail groove (5) is provided inside the linear guide rail (1), and connecting grooves (4) are provided on the linear guide rails (1) on opposite sides of the guide rail groove (5), a threaded rod (6) is provided inside the guide rail groove (5), opposite ends of the threaded rod (6) are rotatably connected to the linear guide rail (1), and one end of the threaded rod (6) is connected to the driving mechanism (3); the slide seat (2) is U-shaped The structure is set up, and connecting plates (7) are provided on both opposite sides inside the slide seat (2), and two connecting plates (7) are provided. A sliding plate (8) is provided between the two connecting plates (7), and a sliding groove (9) is provided above the connecting plates (7) and the sliding plates (8). A threaded seat (10) is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (8), and the threaded seat (10) is provided in the guide rail groove (5) and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (6). The connecting plate (7) is provided in the connecting groove (4), and a lubrication mechanism is provided on the slide seat (2).

2. The stable linear slide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication port (11), a lubrication pipe (12) and a connection port (13); a threaded hole is provided on the threaded seat (10); a lubrication port (11) is provided on the threaded seat (10) above the threaded rod (6); a connection port (13) is provided on one side of the top of the slide seat (2); the connection port (13) is connected to the lubrication port (11) through the lubrication pipe (12); and the lubrication pipe (12) is provided inside the slide seat (2), the connecting plate (7) and the sliding plate (8).

3. The stable linear slide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving box (31), a worm wheel (32), a worm (33) and a servo motor (34). The driving box (31) is provided at one end of the linear guide rail (1), and the worm wheel (32) and the worm (33) are provided in meshing arrangement inside the driving box (31).

4. The stable linear slide according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the worm wheel (32) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (6) through a connecting shaft, and one end of the worm (33) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (34) through a coupling. The servo motor (34) is mounted on one side of the drive box (31) through a motor.

5. The stable linear slide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting groove (4) and the connecting plate (7) are both arranged in an inclined structure, and the lower inclined ends of the connecting groove (4) and the connecting plate (7) are arranged away from the threaded rod (6). The two opposite sides of the top of the linear guide rail (1) are both arranged in a groove structure, and the upper end inside the sliding groove (9) is arranged corresponding to the groove structure at the top of the linear guide rail (1).

6. The stable linear slide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two opposite sides of the linear guide rail (1) are both provided with limiting slide grooves (14), and the slide seat (2) below the connecting plate (7) is provided with a limiting slider (15), and the limiting slider (15) is slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove (14).

7. The stable linear slide according to claim 6, characterized in that: Mounting plates are provided on opposite sides of the linear guide rail (1), the connecting groove (4) and the limiting slide groove (14) are provided with the same length, and the mounting plates are provided on the linear guide rail (1) at opposite ends of the limiting slide groove (14).

8. The stable linear slide according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recessed groove is provided on one side of the top of the slide seat (2), the connecting port (13) is provided inside the recessed groove, and a sealing plug is provided inside the recessed groove.