Airing equipment for edible mushroom processing
By designing edible fungus drying equipment with automatic turning and ventilation, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual turning required in existing devices has been solved. Automatic turning and energy-saving ventilation have been achieved, thereby improving drying efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422619832.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible mushroom drying devices cannot automatically turn the edible mushrooms, requiring workers to turn them manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
A drying equipment was designed, which included a U-shaped base, a drying drum, a reduction motor, a vibration motor and a solar panel. The reduction motor drove the turning rod to turn the edible fungi, and the vibration motor and a three-phase AC motor fan were combined for ventilation and drying. The solar panel was used for power supply to achieve automatic turning and ventilation.
It realizes the automatic turning of edible fungi, reduces the workload of workers, improves the drying efficiency, and switches the drying method under different weather conditions, which improves the practicality and energy-saving effect of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223376255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus drying, in particular to a drying device used for edible fungus processing. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi are a type of large fungi that are edible for humans. They are usually composed of two parts: mycelium and fruiting bodies. The mycelium grows in a suitable substrate, such as soil, wood, straw, etc., and is responsible for absorbing nutrients. The fruiting body is the reproductive organ of the edible fungi and is also the part that people usually eat. Its shape varies, including umbrella-shaped, spherical, rod-shaped and other shapes. During the processing process, the edible fungi are usually dried and dehydrated by drying in the sun.
[0003] In order to prevent the edible fungi at the bottom from staying at the bottom for a long time without sufficient contact with air and sunlight during drying, the edible fungi need to be turned over. However, the existing drying devices cannot turn the edible fungi when drying them, and workers need to turn them over manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. For this reason, we propose a drying equipment for edible fungi processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for edible fungi processing, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that in order to prevent the edible fungi at the bottom from being unable to fully contact the air and sunlight for a long time during drying, the edible fungi need to be turned over. However, the existing drying device cannot turn the edible fungi when drying, and workers need to turn them over manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for edible fungi processing, comprising a U-shaped base, the top of the U-shaped base is fixedly connected to a drying cylinder, the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected to a drying hole plate, a mounting cylinder is inserted in the middle of the top of the drying hole plate, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the mounting cylinder by bolts, the output shaft of the reduction motor extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting frame, the inner of the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped mounting frame, and the inner A connecting rod is inserted into the side wall, and a fixing screw is screwed on the front side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame. The rear end of the fixing screw passes through the U-shaped mounting frame and the connecting rod in sequence and extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting frame, and the fixing screw is screwed to the connecting rod. The left and right ends of the connecting rod extend to the outside of the U-shaped mounting frame and are fixedly connected to a cross bar. A flip rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the cross bar, and the flip rods are evenly distributed from left to right in sequence. The bottom of the flip rod is slidably connected to the top of the drying hole plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The front and rear side walls and the left and right side walls of the drying drum are fixedly connected with a vibration motor.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] Shock-absorbing gaskets are provided between the bottom of the reduction motor and the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the mounting cylinder and at the bottom of the U-shaped base.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The bottom of the drying drum is fixedly connected with a cover body, the middle of the bottom of the cover body is plugged with an air duct, and the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the air duct is provided with a three-phase AC motor fan.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Air electric heating rods are plugged into the upper sides of the left and right side walls of the air duct, and the heating ends of the air electric heating rods extend into the inner cavity of the air duct.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A battery is provided on the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped base, and the battery is electrically connected to the reduction motor, the vibration motor, the three-phase AC motor fan and the air electric heating rod respectively. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the U-shaped base, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing places edible fungi on a drying hole plate in a drying drum for drying. During drying, a reduction motor drives a U-shaped mounting frame to rotate, and the U-shaped mounting frame drives a turning rod to rotate by cooperating with a fixed screw, a connecting rod, and a cross rod. The turning rods on both sides are arranged horizontally and staggered with each other, so that the edible fungi are fully turned over during rotation, thereby preventing the edible fungi from piling up on the same path. At the same time, the vibration motor is used to enhance the turning effect, and the edible fungi can be turned over when drying, which reduces the workload of workers and improves work efficiency.
[0018] 2. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing uses a cover body and a three-phase AC motor fan for exhaust, so that the edible fungi are ventilated during drying, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency of the edible fungi. At the same time, at night or on cloudy days without sunlight, an external controller controls the three-phase AC motor fan to reverse and blow air to dry the edible fungi in conjunction with a hollow electric heating rod. At the same time, solar panels and batteries provide power to achieve the purpose of energy saving. The edible fungi can be ventilated during drying to improve the drying effect, and other drying methods can be switched to improve the overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for edible fungi processing proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the structure of a drying device for edible fungi processing proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of a structural vibration motor of an airing device for edible fungi processing proposed in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a drying device for edible fungi processing Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 100, U-shaped base; 110, drying cylinder; 111, drying hole plate; 112, mounting cylinder; 113, reduction motor; 114, U-shaped mounting frame; 115, connecting rod; 116, fixing screw; 117, cross bar; 118, flip rod; 120, vibration motor; 130, cover; 131, air duct; 132, three-phase AC motor fan; 140, air electric heating rod; 150, battery; 151, solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] The utility model provides a drying device for edible fungi processing, which can turn the edible fungi when drying, reducing the workload of workers and improving work efficiency. It can ventilate the edible fungi during drying to improve the drying effect. At the same time, it can switch to other drying methods, improving the overall practicality. Figure 1-4 , comprising a U-shaped base 100;
[0028] Please refer again Figure 1-4A drying barrel 110 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped base 100. The drying barrel 110 is used to cooperate with a drying hole plate 111 to dry edible fungi. The drying hole plate 111 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the drying barrel 110. The drying hole plate 111 is used for ventilation. A mounting barrel 112 is inserted in the middle of the top of the drying hole plate 111. The mounting barrel 112 is used to install a reduction motor 113. The reduction motor 113 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the mounting barrel 112 by bolts. The reduction motor 113 is used to drive the U-shaped mounting frame 114 to rotate. The output shaft of the reduction motor 113 extends to the outside of the mounting barrel 112 and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 114. The U-shaped mounting frame 114 is used to install a connecting rod 115. The inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 114 is plugged with a connecting rod 115, and the connecting rod 115 is used to install a cross bar 117. The front side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 114 is screwed with a fixing screw 116, and the fixing screw 116 is used to fix the connecting rod 115. The rear end of the fixing screw 116 sequentially passes through the U-shaped mounting frame 114 and the connecting rod 115 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting frame 114, and the fixing screw 116 is screwed to the connecting rod 115. The left and right ends of the connecting rod 115 extend to the outside of the U-shaped mounting frame 114 and are fixedly connected to the cross bar 117. The cross bar 117 is used to install a flip rod 118, and the bottom left side of the cross bar 117 is fixedly connected to the flip rod 118 , the turning rods 118 are used to be arranged horizontally and staggered with each other, so as to fully turn the edible fungi when rotating, thereby avoiding the accumulation of edible fungi on the same path, and the turning rods 118 are evenly distributed from left to right, and the bottom of the turning rods 118 is slidably connected to the top of the drying hole plate 111, and the front and rear side walls and left and right side walls of the drying cylinder 110 are fixedly connected with a vibration motor 120, which is used to cooperate with the turning to enhance the turning effect. A shock-absorbing gasket is provided between the bottom of the reduction motor 113 and the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the mounting cylinder 112 and the bottom of the U-shaped base 100. The shock-absorbing gasket is used to reduce the influence of vibration on the reduction motor 113, and enhance the U The friction between the U-shaped base 100 and the ground improves the overall stability. When in use, the reduction motor 113 and the vibration motor 120 are started by an external controller. The output shaft of the reduction motor 113 rotates to drive the U-shaped mounting frame 114 to rotate. When the U-shaped mounting frame 114 rotates, it cooperates with the fixing screw 116, the connecting rod 115, and the cross bar 117 to drive the flipping rod 118 to rotate. The flipping rods 118 on both sides are arranged horizontally and staggered with each other, so that the edible fungi are fully flipped during rotation to prevent the edible fungi from piling up on the same path. The vibration generated by the vibration motor 120 cooperates with the flipping of the flipping rod 118 to enhance the flipping effect.
[0029] In summary, being able to turn the edible fungi when drying them reduces the workload of workers and also improves work efficiency.
[0030] Please refer again Figure 1-4The bottom of the drying drum 110 is fixedly connected with a cover body 130, which is used to gather wind. An air duct 131 is plugged into the middle of the bottom of the cover body 130. The air duct 131 is used to install a three-phase AC motor fan 132 and an air electric heating rod 140. A three-phase AC motor fan 132 is provided on the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the air duct 131. The three-phase AC motor fan 132 is used to cooperate with the air duct 131 and the cover body 130 to improve the ventilation effect. The upper side of the left and right side walls of the air duct 131 is plugged with an air electric heating rod 1 40, the air electric heating rod 140 is used to heat the air and cooperate with the three-phase AC motor fan 132 to dry the edible fungi at night or on cloudy days, and the heating end of the air electric heating rod 140 extends to the inner cavity of the air duct 131. A battery 150 is provided on the left side of the bottom of the inner side wall of the U-shaped base 100. The battery 150 is used to provide power and store the power generated by the solar panel 151. The battery 150 is respectively connected to the reduction motor 113, the vibration motor 120, and the three-phase AC motor fan 132. 2 is electrically connected to the air electric heating rod 140, and a solar panel 151 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the U-shaped base 100. The solar panel 151 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and provide it to the battery 150 during drying, which effectively saves energy. The solar panel 151 is electrically connected to the battery 150. During drying, the three-phase AC motor fan 132 is started by an external controller to cooperate with the cover 130 and the air duct 131 to extract air to ventilate the edible fungi on the drying hole plate 111 to accelerate the drying efficiency and improve the drying effect. During drying, the solar panel 151 converts solar energy into electrical energy and provides it to the battery 150. The battery 150 supplies power to the reduction motor 113, the vibration motor 120, the three-phase AC motor fan 132 and the air electric heating rod 140. At night or on cloudy days when there is no sunlight, the air electric heating rod 140 is started by an external controller, and then the three-phase AC motor fan 132 is controlled to blow air in reverse, so that the edible fungi can be dried by turning.
[0031] In summary, the edible fungi can be ventilated during drying to improve the drying effect, and other drying methods can be switched to improve the overall practicality.
[0032] During specific use, personnel in this technical field start the reduction motor 113 and the vibration motor 120 through an external controller. The output shaft of the reduction motor 113 rotates to drive the U-shaped mounting frame 114 to rotate. When the U-shaped mounting frame 114 rotates, it drives the flipping rod 118 to rotate by cooperating with the fixing screw 116, the connecting rod 115, and the cross bar 117. The flipping rods 118 on both sides are arranged horizontally and staggered with each other. When rotating, the edible fungi are fully flipped to avoid the accumulation of edible fungi on the same path. The vibration motor 120 generates vibration to cooperate with the flipping of the flipping rod 118 to enhance the flipping effect. The controller starts the three-phase AC motor fan 132 to cooperate with the cover 130 and the air duct 131 to exhaust air to ventilate the edible fungi on the drying plate 111 to speed up the drying efficiency. The solar panel 151 converts solar energy into electrical energy during drying and provides it to the battery 150. The battery 150 supplies power to the reduction motor 113, the vibration motor 120, the three-phase AC motor fan 132 and the air electric heating rod 140. At night or on cloudy days when there is no sunlight, the air electric heating rod 140 is started by the external controller, and then the three-phase AC motor fan 132 is controlled to reverse and blow air, so that the edible fungi can be dried by turning.
[0033] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for edible fungus processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a U-shaped base (100), wherein the top of the U-shaped base (100) is fixedly connected to a drying drum (110), the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the drying drum (110) is fixedly connected to a drying hole plate (111), a mounting drum (112) is plugged into the middle of the top of the drying hole plate (111), a reduction motor (113) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the mounting drum (112) by bolts, the output shaft of the reduction motor (113) extends to the outside of the mounting drum (112) and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting frame (114), the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (114) is plugged with a connecting rod (115), and the front side of the U-shaped mounting frame (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (114). The wall is screwed with a fixing screw (116), the rear end of the fixing screw (116) sequentially passes through the U-shaped mounting frame (114) and the connecting rod (115) and extends to the outside of the U-shaped mounting frame (114), and the fixing screw (116) is screwed with the connecting rod (115), the left and right ends of the connecting rod (115) extend to the outside of the U-shaped mounting frame (114) and are fixedly connected to a cross bar (117), the bottom left side of the cross bar (117) is fixedly connected to a flip rod (118), and the flip rods (118) are evenly distributed from left to right, and the bottom of the flip rod (118) is slidably connected to the top of the drying hole plate (111).
2. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls and the left and right side walls of the drying drum (110) are fixedly connected to a vibration motor (120).
3. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing gasket is provided between the bottom of the reduction motor (113) and the bottom of the inner cavity wall of the mounting cylinder (112), and at the bottom of the U-shaped base (100).
4. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying drum (110) is fixedly connected to a cover body (130), the middle of the bottom of the cover body (130) is plugged with an air duct (131), and a three-phase AC motor fan (132) is provided on the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the air duct (131).
5. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air electric heating rod (140) is plugged into the upper sides of the left and right side walls of the air duct (131), and the heating end of the air electric heating rod (140) extends to the inner cavity of the air duct (131).
6. The drying equipment for edible fungi processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A battery (150) is provided on the left side of the bottom of the inner side wall of the U-shaped base (100), and the battery (150) is electrically connected to the reduction motor (113), the vibration motor (120), the three-phase AC motor fan (132) and the air electric heating rod (140) respectively. A solar panel (151) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the U-shaped base (100), and the solar panel (151) is electrically connected to the battery (150).