Ceramic tile sintering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic tile sintering device, relates to the ceramic tile production field, including firing box and set up the card rail on the left and right sides in the firing box, the card rail inside is movably installed with the draw plate, the inside of draw plate is movably installed with the fixed subassembly, the outside of firing box is fixedly installed with the cooling subassembly, and the cooling subassembly is fixed with the cooling subassembly. The drawing plate comprises a plate body, a first guide groove and a second guide groove, wherein the first guide groove and the second guide groove are formed in the top of the plate body, and the two first guide grooves are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode. Rotation of the rotating rod is matched with transmission of the bevel gear to drive the two-way screw to rotate, and then the second sliding block is driven to move inwards along the two-way screw so that the ceramic tile frame can be clamped between the limiting plates to be limited. And then a second hand wheel is rotated to drive a threaded rod to rotate to drive a first sliding block to slide along a first guide groove, so that a limiting plate at the top of the first sliding block limits and fixes the front side corner of the ceramic tile frame, operation is convenient, and ceramic tile frames of different sizes can be conveniently fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ceramic tile production, in particular to a ceramic tile sintering device. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tiles are plate- or block-shaped ceramic products made from clay and other inorganic, non-metallic materials through a molding and sintering process. They are used to decorate and protect the walls and floors of buildings and structures. They are typically formed at room temperature through dry pressing, extrusion, or other molding methods, followed by drying and firing at a specific temperature. Ceramic tile sintering equipment is required to reduce the moisture content of the ceramic.

[0003] Existing tile sintering devices, such as authorization announcement No. CN214308162U, discloses a tile sintering device, which can facilitate the clamping of the tile rack through positioning bars, bidirectional screw rods, L-shaped rods, moving blocks, threaded rods, positioning blocks, telescopic rods and limit blocks, thereby making the connection between the pull-out plate and the tile rack more stable and preventing shaking between the tile rack and the pull-out plate. However, its bidirectional screw rods are arranged at the rear of the pull-out plate, and it is more troublesome to adjust the positioning blocks and limit blocks, which is more troublesome to operate and is inconvenient to operate to fix tile racks of different sizes. At the same time, it can facilitate the blowing of the pulled-out tiles to dissipate heat from the surface of the pulled tiles through connecting parts, fans, air ducts and exhaust pipes, but the air temperature near the extraction and firing box is also high, and the cooling effect is not good. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A ceramic tile sintering device comprises a sintering box and rails arranged on the left and right sides of the sintering box, a pull-out plate movably installed inside the rails, a fixed component movably installed inside the pull-out plate, a cooling component fixedly installed on the outside of the sintering box, the pull-out plate comprises a plate body and two guide grooves 1 and 2 opened on the top of the plate body, the two guide grooves 1 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the fixed component comprises two threaded rods movably installed inside the plate body and a bidirectional screw, the positions of the two threaded rods correspond to the two guide grooves 1, a slider 1 is movably installed outside the two threaded rods, sliders 2 are movably installed on the left and right sides of the outside of the bidirectional screw, and limit plates are fixedly installed on the tops of sliders 1 and 2.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the cooling component includes an air duct, a fan is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the air duct, a semiconductor refrigerator corresponding to the position of the fan is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the air duct, the inner side of the semiconductor refrigerator penetrates the outer wall of the air duct, a cold storage plate located in the air duct is fixedly installed on the inner side of the semiconductor refrigerator, and a guide plate corresponding to the position of the fan is fixedly installed inside the air duct.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a rotating rod is movably installed inside the plate body, and mutually meshing bevel gears are fixedly installed outside the rotating rod and the bidirectional screw.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a hand wheel 1 and a hand wheel 2 are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the rotating rod and the two threaded rods respectively.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the guide groove 1 is arranged to be inclined inwardly at a 45-degree angle.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a groove is provided on the rear side of the plate body, and a buffer spring and a buffer block located on the rear side of the buffer spring are movably clamped inside the groove.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air duct, and the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the firing box.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that an air inlet corresponding to the fan is opened on the top of the air duct.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a tile sintering device, which drives the bidirectional screw to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod in conjunction with the bevel gear transmission, and then drives the second slider to move inward along the bidirectional screw so that the tile rack is stuck between the limit plates. Then, the second hand wheel is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate and drive the slider to slide along the guide groove so that the limit plate on its top limits and fixes the front corner of the tile rack, thereby facilitating operation and conveniently fixing tile racks of different sizes.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a ceramic tile sintering device, which turns on the fan and the semiconductor cooler to pass through the external air inlet duct and cool the cold storage plate cooled by the semiconductor cooler, and then blows it toward the ceramic tile through the fan. The semiconductor cooler cooperates with the cold storage plate to cool the air, thereby improving the cooling effect on the ceramic tile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ceramic tile sintering device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling component of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air duct of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Firing box; 2. Rail; 3. Pull-out plate; 31. Plate body; 32. Guide groove 1; 33. Guide groove 2; 34. Groove; 35. Buffer spring; 36. Buffer block; 4. Fixing assembly; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Bidirectional screw; 43. Slider 1; 44. Slider 2; 45. Limiting plate; 46. Rotating rod; 47. Handwheel 1; 48. Handwheel 2; 49. Bevel gear; 5. Cooling assembly; 51. Air duct; 52. Fan; 54. Semiconductor refrigerator; 55. Cold storage plate; 56. Guide plate; 57. Mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is described in further detail below:

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a ceramic tile sintering device, including a sintering box 1 and a rail 2 arranged on the left and right sides of the sintering box 1, a pull-out plate 3 is movably installed inside the rail 2, a fixed component 4 is movably installed inside the pull-out plate 3, a cooling component 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sintering box 1, the pull-out plate 3 includes a plate body 31 and two guide grooves 1 32 and guide groove 2 33 opened on the top of the plate body 31, the two guide grooves 1 32 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the fixed component 4 includes two threaded rods 41 and a bidirectional screw 42 movably installed inside the plate body 31, the positions of the two threaded rods 41 correspond to the two guide grooves 1 32, a slider 1 43 is movably installed outside the two threaded rods 41, and a slider 2 44 is movably installed on the left and right sides of the outside of the bidirectional screw 42, and a limiting plate 45 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 1 43 and the slider 2 44.

[0024] The rotation of the rotating rod 46 and the transmission of the bevel gear 49 drive the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate, and then drive the slider 2 44 to move inward along the bidirectional screw 42 so that the tile rack is stuck between the limit plates 45 for limit. Then, the hand wheel 2 48 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate and drive the slider 1 43 to slide along the guide groove 1 32 so that the limit plate 45 on its top limits and fixes the front corners of the tile rack, which is convenient for operation and convenient for fixing tile racks of different sizes.

[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the cooling component 5 includes an air duct 51, a fan 52 is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the air duct 51, a semiconductor cooler 54 corresponding to the position of the fan 52 is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the air duct 51, the inner side of the semiconductor cooler 54 penetrates the outer wall of the air duct 51, a cold storage plate 55 located in the air duct 51 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the semiconductor cooler 54, and a guide plate 56 corresponding to the position of the fan 52 is fixedly installed inside the air duct 51.

[0026] By turning on the fan 52 and the semiconductor cooler 54, the air is cooled through the cold storage plate 55 which is cooled by the semiconductor cooler 54 in the external air inlet duct 51 and then blown out to the tiles through the fan 52. The air is cooled by the semiconductor cooler 54 and the cold storage plate 55, thereby improving the cooling effect on the tiles.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, a rotating rod 46 is movably installed inside the plate body 31, and mutually meshing bevel gears 49 are fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 46 and the bidirectional screw 42.

[0028] By setting the rotating rod 46 and the bevel gear 49, when the rotating rod 46 rotates, the bevel gear 49 is used for transmission to drive the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate to limit the tile rack, thereby facilitating operation.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a hand wheel 1 47 and a hand wheel 2 48 are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the rotating rod 46 and the two threaded rods 41 respectively.

[0030] By setting handwheel 1 47 and handwheel 2 48, handwheel 1 47 can drive the rotating rod 46 to rotate, and handwheel 2 48 can drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate, so that the tile rack can be easily limited by handwheel 1 47 and handwheel 2 48 located in front of the pull-out plate 3.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the guide groove 1 32 is set to be inclined inward at a 45-degree angle.

[0032] The guide groove 32 is arranged at a 45-degree angle, so that the slider 43 can move obliquely to facilitate the limit adjustment of tile racks of different sizes.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a groove 34 is formed on the rear side of the plate body 31 , and a buffer spring 35 and a buffer block 36 located on the rear side of the buffer spring 35 are movably engaged inside the groove 34 .

[0034] The buffer spring 35 and the buffer block 36 provided in the groove 34 provide buffering when the plate 31 is located in the rail 2 and slides in contact with the rear side of the firing box 1 .

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a mounting rod 57 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air duct 51 , and the mounting rod 57 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the firing box 1 .

[0036] An air inlet corresponding to the fan 52 is formed at the top of the air duct 51 .

[0037] The air duct 51 is installed on the side of the firing box 1 through the installation rod 57, so as to facilitate blowing and cooling the tiles after the plate body 31 is pulled out.

[0038] The working principle of the tile sintering device is described in detail below.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, by placing the tile rack on the plate body 31, and rotating the hand wheel 1 47 to drive the rotating rod 46 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 46 is transmitted by the bevel gear 49 between the rotating rod 46 and the bidirectional screw 42, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 42 drives the slider 2 44 to move inward along the bidirectional screw 42 so that the tile rack is stuck between the limiting plates 45 for limiting. Then, by rotating the hand wheel 2 48 respectively, the threaded rod 41 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 41 drives the slider 1 43 to move along the guide groove 1 32 The sliding limit plate 45 is used to limit and fix the front corners of the tile rack, which is convenient for operation and for fixing tile racks of different sizes. After the tiles are sintered, the firing box 1 is opened and the plate body 31 is moved out along the rail 2. By turning on the fan 52 and the semiconductor cooler 54, the air is cooled through the cold storage plate 55 which is cooled by the semiconductor cooler 54 in the external air inlet duct 51 and then blown toward the tiles through the fan 52. The air is cooled by the semiconductor cooler 54 and the cold storage plate 55, thereby improving the cooling effect on the tiles.

[0040] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic tile sintering device, comprising a sintering box (1) and rails (2) arranged on the left and right sides of the sintering box (1), characterized in that: A pull-out plate (3) is movably mounted inside the rail (2), a fixed component (4) is movably mounted inside the pull-out plate (3), and a cooling component (5) is fixedly mounted outside the firing box (1); The pull-out plate (3) includes a plate body (31) and two guide grooves 1 (32) and 2 (33) opened on the top of the plate body (31), the two guide grooves 1 (32) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the fixing assembly (4) includes two threaded rods (41) and a bidirectional screw (42) movably installed inside the plate body (31), the positions of the two threaded rods (41) correspond to the two guide grooves 1 (32), the outside of the two threaded rods (41) is movably installed with a slider 1 (43), the outside of the bidirectional screw (42) is movably installed with a slider 2 (44), and the tops of the slider 1 (43) and the slider 2 (44) are fixedly installed with a limit plate (45).

2. A tile sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component (5) includes an air duct (51), a fan (52) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the air duct (51), a semiconductor cooler (54) corresponding to the position of the fan (52) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the air duct (51), the inner side of the semiconductor cooler (54) penetrates the outer wall of the air duct (51), a cold storage plate (55) located in the air duct (51) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the semiconductor cooler (54), and a guide plate (56) corresponding to the position of the fan (52) is fixedly installed inside the air duct (51).

3. A tile sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (46) is movably mounted inside the plate body (31), and mutually meshing bevel gears (49) are fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod (46) and the bidirectional screw (42).

4. A tile sintering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hand wheel 1 (47) and a hand wheel 2 (48) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the rotating rod (46) and the two threaded rods (41), respectively.

5. The tile sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove 1 (32) is arranged to be inclined inward at a 45-degree angle.

6. The tile sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (34) is provided on the rear side of the plate body (31), and a buffer spring (35) and a buffer block (36) located on the rear side of the buffer spring (35) are movably engaged inside the groove (34).

7. The tile sintering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting rod (57) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air duct (51), and the mounting rod (57) is fixedly connected to the outside of the firing box (1).

8. The tile sintering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet corresponding to the fan (52) is provided at the top of the air duct (51).

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