Heat exchanger air duct detection tool

By designing an arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism and a wear-resistant protection mechanism, the problem of the existing testing tooling being inconvenient in clamping air cylinders of different diameters is solved, convenient thickness detection and probe protection are achieved, and the ease of use and reliability of the testing tooling are improved.

CN223376595UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HUBEI XIANGWEI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421960657.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When inspecting the heat exchanger duct, the inner surface of the movable clamping plate of the existing inspection tool is a fixed arc, which makes it inconvenient to clamp and fix ducts of different diameters and affects the convenience of arc adjustment, clamping and fixing for thickness inspection.

Method used

An arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism is designed, which includes a clamping and fixing component, a movable adjustment component and a support and connection component. The screw and the connecting clamp are driven to move by rotating the internal thread adjustment wheel, the angle of the clamp is adjusted, and the support is strengthened by the supporting connecting rod to achieve stable clamping of air ducts of different diameters. At the same time, the wear-resistant protection mechanism protects the ultrasonic detection probe through the wear-resistant guard plate to prevent damage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient clamping and fixing of air cylinders of different diameters, improves the convenience of arc-shaped adjustment, clamping and fixing of the detection tooling, protects the ultrasonic detection probe to avoid damage, and improves the reliability and efficiency of the detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat exchanger air duct detection tool, which comprises a detection tool main body, the detection tool main body comprises a top frame, a movable clamping plate, a bottom plate, a thickness detection main body, a cylinder and an ultrasonic detection probe, the top frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the thickness detection main body through a bolt; the bottom plate is arranged on the upper surface of the thickness detection main body; by designing a radian adjusting clamping and fixing mechanism, when the detection tool main body detects the thickness of heat exchanger air ducts with different diameters, an internal thread adjusting wheel is rotated to drive a screw rod and a connecting clamping plate to move, the connecting clamping plate moves to drive a clamping plate body to generate a certain inclination angle, and meanwhile, the other side drives a connecting sliding block to slide in a sliding groove; the end portion of the support connecting rod and the end portion of the clamping plate body are always connected to reinforce support, the clamping plate body is adjusted to an angle for clamping and fixing the air duct and then supports, reinforces, clamps and fixes the air duct, and the radian of the side surface of the movable clamping plate is adjusted when the thickness of heat exchanger air ducts with different diameters is detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection tooling, and in particular relates to a heat exchanger air duct detection tooling. Background Art

[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that can be used to cool and recover heat from high-temperature flue gas with a large flow rate. During heat recovery, the heat exchanger needs to be connected to an external air inlet duct through a duct to allow heat to enter the interior. The duct needs to be inspected for thickness during production before use. The thickness of the heat exchanger duct is usually inspected using a testing tool. The existing testing tool is used for thickness testing of the heat exchanger duct after production. It is convenient for wear protection during testing. At the same time, the testing tool facilitates the smooth clamping and fixing of the duct during testing. The clamping and fixing test is more convenient, which improves the convenience of the arc adjustment and clamping of the heat exchanger duct thickness test by the testing tool.

[0003] When inspecting the heat exchanger duct, the existing inspection tool is directly placed on the surface of the base plate, and the two movable clamps are driven by the movable adjustment mechanism to move and clamp the two clamps on the surface of the duct to fix the duct and perform thickness inspection. Therefore, when the inspection tool is clamped and fixed, the inner surface of the movable clamp is a fixed arc. When inspecting the thickness of ducts with different diameters, it is inconvenient for the movable clamps to clamp and fix the duct, thereby affecting the convenience of the inspection tool for adjusting and clamping the heat exchanger duct during processing and production of thickness inspection. For this reason, the utility model proposes a heat exchanger duct inspection tool. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heat exchanger air duct inspection tool to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the inspection tool is clamped and fixed, the inner surface of the movable clamp is a fixed arc. When the thickness of air ducts with different diameters is inspected, it is inconvenient for the movable clamp to clamp and fix the air duct, thereby affecting the convenience of the inspection tool to clamp and fix the arc adjustment of the thickness inspection during the processing and production of the heat exchanger air duct.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat exchanger duct inspection tool, comprising an inspection tool body, the inspection tool body comprising a top frame, a movable clamping plate, a bottom plate, a thickness detection body, a cylinder and an ultrasonic detection probe, the top frame being fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the thickness detection body by bolts, the bottom plate being arranged on the upper surface of the thickness detection body, the cylinder being fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the top frame by bolts, the ultrasonic detection probe being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cylinder by screws, the ultrasonic detection probe being electrically connected to the thickness detection body by a wire, and the inspection tool body being further provided with:

[0006] The arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism includes a clamping and fixing component, a movable adjustment component and a supporting and connecting component. The clamping and fixing component is arranged on the inner side of the movable splint, the movable adjustment component is arranged at the inner middle position of the movable splint, and the supporting and connecting component is arranged at the connection between the end of the clamping and fixing component and the end of the movable splint;

[0007] The wear-resistant protection mechanism includes a wear-resistant protection component, and the wear-resistant protection component is arranged on the end surface of the ultrasonic detection probe.

[0008] Preferably, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of the base plate, the inner end of the bidirectional screw rod is located on the surface of the base plate and a handwheel is installed, and movable slides are provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, and the ends of the movable slides are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable splint by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping and fixing assembly includes a connecting clamping plate arranged at a middle position inside the movable clamping plate, and clamping plate bodies are installed on both sides of the connecting clamping plate through connecting pins.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping plate body is an arc-shaped structure, and the two clamping plate bodies are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the movable adjustment assembly includes a screw rotatably connected to the middle position inside the movable splint, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting splint by a screw, and the other end of the screw is located on the surface of the movable splint and rotatably connected to an internal threaded adjustment wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the support connection assembly includes a slide groove opened at both ends of the splint body, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a connecting slider, the top of the movable splint is fixed with a support connecting rod by bolts, and the end of the support connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting slider by a connecting pin.

[0013] Preferably, the wear-resistant protective component includes an external thread structure opened on the outer surface of the ultrasonic detection probe, the outer surface of the ultrasonic detection probe is rotatably connected to a protective body through the external thread structure, and the inner bottom end of the protective body is fixed with a wear-resistant protective plate by glue.

[0014] Preferably, the wear-resistant guard plate is consistent with the internal bottom end structure of the protective body, and the inner surface of the wear-resistant guard plate is in contact with the lower surface of the ultrasonic detection probe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] By designing an arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism, when the inspection tool body inspects the thickness of heat exchanger ducts of different diameters, the internal thread adjustment wheel is rotated to drive the screw and the connecting clamp to move, and when the connecting clamp moves, the clamp body is driven to have a certain tilt angle, and at the same time, the other side drives the connecting slider to slide inside the slide groove, so that the end of the supporting connecting rod and the end of the clamp body are always connected to strengthen the support, and after the clamp body is adjusted to the angle of clamping and fixing the duct, it supports and reinforces the clamping and fixing, and when inspecting the thickness of heat exchanger ducts of different diameters, the arc of the side of the movable clamp is adjusted, and the clamping and fixing inspection is more convenient, thereby improving the convenience of the inspection tool body for arc adjustment and clamping of the heat exchanger duct thickness inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splint body and the connecting splint of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the side surface of the splint body, connecting splint and movable splint of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the ultrasonic detection probe, protective body and top frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective body and the wear-resistant guard plate of the present invention;

[0023] In the figure: 100, detection tool body; 101, top frame; 102, movable splint; 1021, splint body; 1022, supporting connecting rod; 1023, slide; 1024, connecting slider; 1025, internal thread adjusting wheel; 1026, screw; 1027, connecting splint; 103, bottom plate; 104, thickness detection body; 105, cylinder; 106, bidirectional screw; 107, handwheel; 108, movable slide; 109, ultrasonic detection probe; 1091, external thread structure; 1092, protective body; 1093, wear-resistant protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a heat exchanger wind tube detection tool, including a detection tool body 100, the detection tool body 100 includes a top frame 101, a movable splint 102, a bottom plate 103, a thickness detection body 104, a cylinder 105 and an ultrasonic detection probe 109, the top frame 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the thickness detection body 104 by bolts, the bottom plate 103 is set on the upper surface of the thickness detection body 104, and a bidirectional screw rod 106 is rotatably connected at the middle position of the bottom plate 103, the inner end of the bidirectional screw rod 106 is located on the surface of the bottom plate 103 and a hand wheel 107 is installed, and a movable slide 108 is provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 106, and the end of the movable slide 108 is aligned with the movable splint 102 The bottom end is fixedly connected by bolts, and the hand-held hand wheel 107 drives the bidirectional screw rod 106 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw rod 106 rotates, it drives the two movable slides 108 to move toward each other. When the movable slides 108 move toward each other, they drive the movable clamping plate 102 and the clamping plate body 1021 to move and clamp and fix on the surface of the wind tube. The cylinder 105 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the top frame 101 by bolts. The ultrasonic detection probe 109 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylinder 105 by screws. The ultrasonic detection probe 109 is electrically connected to the thickness detection body 104 through a wire. The movement of the cylinder 105 drives the ultrasonic detection probe 109 to press down and contact the surface of the heat exchanger wind tube for thickness detection, and the measurement result is displayed on the display screen. The detection tooling body 100 is also provided with:

[0026] The arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism includes a clamping and fixing component, a movable adjustment component and a support and connection component. The clamping and fixing component is arranged on the inner side of the movable splint 102, the movable adjustment component is arranged at the inner middle position of the movable splint 102, and the support and connection component is arranged at the connection between the end of the clamping and fixing component and the end of the movable splint 102. When the detection tool body 100 detects the thickness of air ducts with different diameters, the arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism can adjust the inner surface of the movable splint 102 to the clamping angle, which is convenient for the detection tool body 100 to clamp and fix the heat exchanger air ducts with different diameters when detecting the thickness, thereby improving the convenience of the detection tool body 100 in arc adjustment clamping and fixing for detecting the thickness of the heat exchanger air duct.

[0027] In order to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the air duct and the detection of thickness through the clamping and fixing assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the clamping and fixing assembly includes a connecting clamp 1027 arranged at the middle position on the inner side of the movable clamp 102, and clamp bodies 1021 are installed on both sides of the connecting clamp 1027 through connecting pins. The clamp body 1021 is an arc-shaped structure, and the two clamp bodies 1021 are symmetrically arranged, which facilitates the movable clamp 102 to drive the clamp body 1021 to be clamped on the surface of the air duct and fixed when it moves, and to detect the clamping and fixing of the air duct.

[0028] In order to facilitate the angle adjustment of the clamping plate body 1021 by moving the adjustment component, and facilitate the clamping and fixing detection of air ducts with different diameters, in this embodiment, preferably, the movable adjustment component includes a screw 1026 rotatably connected to the middle position inside the movable clamping plate 102, one end of the screw 1026 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting clamping plate 1027 by a screw, and the other end of the screw 1026 is located on the surface of the movable clamping plate 102 and is rotatably connected to the internal threaded adjustment wheel 1025, which facilitates the rotation of the internal threaded adjustment wheel 1025 to drive the screw 1026 to move. When the screw 1026 moves, the connecting clamping plate 1027 moves and drives the clamping plate body 1021 to adjust the angle, so that the clamping plate body 1021 can be adjusted to clamp and fix air ducts with different diameters.

[0029] In order to facilitate the support connection of the other side after the angle adjustment of the splint body 1021 through the support connection assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the support connection assembly includes a slide groove 1023 opened at both ends of the splint body 1021, and the internal sliding connection of the slide groove 1023 is connected to the connecting slider 1024. The top of the movable splint 102 is fixed with a support connecting rod 1022 by bolts, and the end of the support connecting rod 1022 is movably connected to the connecting slider 1024 through a connecting pin. When the angle of the splint body 1021 is adjusted, the connecting slider 1024 slides inside the slide groove 1023, so that the support connecting rod 1022 supports and connects to one side surface of the splint body 1021.

[0030] A wear-resistant protection mechanism includes a wear-resistant protection component, which is arranged on the end surface of the ultrasonic detection probe 109. When the detection tool body 100 detects the thickness of the air duct, the wear-resistant protection mechanism protects the end of the ultrasonic detection probe 109 and then detects it. The detection is not easy to cause damage, thereby improving the protection effect of the detection tool body 100 on the ultrasonic detection probe 109 when detecting the thickness of the heat exchanger air duct.

[0031] In order to facilitate wear protection during detection through the wear-resistant protection component and not easily cause damage, in this embodiment, preferably, the wear-resistant protection component includes an external thread structure 1091 opened on the outer surface of the ultrasonic detection probe 109, and the outer surface of the ultrasonic detection probe 109 is rotatably connected to a protective body 1092 through the external thread structure 1091, and the inner bottom end of the protective body 1092 is fixed with a wear-resistant protective plate 1093 by glue, and the protective body 1092 and the wear-resistant protective plate 1093 are rotatably fixed and installed through the external thread structure 1091 for protection.

[0032] In order to facilitate the protection of the bottom end of the ultrasonic detection probe 109 by the wear-resistant guard plate 1093, in this embodiment, preferably, the wear-resistant guard plate 1093 is consistent with the internal bottom end structure of the protective body 1092, and the inner surface of the wear-resistant guard plate 1093 is in contact with the lower surface of the ultrasonic detection probe 109, so that the ultrasonic detection probe 109 can contact the surface of the wear-resistant guard plate 1093 for wear-resistant protection. The close contact makes it convenient for the thickness of the wind tube to be obtained by subtracting the thickness of the wear-resistant guard plate 1093 from the thickness of the test during wear-resistant protection.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when using the heat exchanger duct detection tool, the detection tool body 100 is stably placed at the detection position directly through the bottom contact placement surface of the thickness detection body 104. During the detection, the heat exchanger duct is placed on the surface of the bottom plate 103, and the hand wheel 107 is held to drive the two-way screw rod 106 to rotate. When the two-way screw rod 106 rotates, it drives the two movable slides 108 to move toward each other. When the movable slides 108 move toward each other, they drive the movable clamping plate 102 and the clamping plate body 1021 to move and clamp them on the surface of the duct. After the duct is clamped and fixed, the detection tool body 100 is powered on for detection. The cylinder 105 moves to drive the ultrasonic detection probe 109 to press down and contact the surface of the heat exchanger duct to perform thickness detection, and the measurement result is displayed on the display screen.

[0034] Then, when the inspection tool body 100 is used to inspect the thickness of the heat exchanger duct, and when the heat exchanger ducts of different diameters are fixed, the angle of the clamping plate body 1021 is adjusted, and the internal thread adjustment wheel 1025 is rotated at the end of the screw 1026. When the internal thread adjustment wheel 1025 is rotated, the screw 1026 and the connecting clamping plate 1027 are driven to move. When the connecting clamping plate 1027 moves, the clamping plate body 1021 is driven to a certain tilt angle. When one side of the clamping plate body 1021 moves, the other side drives the connecting slide The block 1024 slides inside the slide groove 1023, and the end of the supporting connecting rod 1022 is always connected to the end of the clamping plate body 1021 to strengthen the support. After the clamping plate body 1021 is adjusted to the angle of clamping and fixing the air duct, the clamping and fixing are supported and reinforced. When the thickness of the heat exchanger air ducts of different diameters is tested, the curvature of the side of the movable clamping plate 102 is adjusted, and the clamping and fixing test is more convenient, thereby improving the convenience of the inspection tool body 100 in adjusting the arc of the heat exchanger air duct thickness test and clamping.

[0035] Finally, before the inspection tool body 100 inspects the thickness of the heat exchanger duct, the protective body 1092 and the wear-resistant protective plate 1093 are rotated and fixed to the end surface of the ultrasonic inspection probe 109 through the external thread structure 1091 for protection. During the inspection, the ultrasonic inspection probe 109 is moved downward by the wear-resistant protective plate 1093 to contact the surface of the duct. When the ultrasonic inspection probe 109 inspects the thickness of the duct, the wear-resistant protective plate 1093 is used to protect the end surface of the ultrasonic inspection probe 109, which is not easy to cause friction damage. At the same time, after the thickness is inspected, the thickness of the heat exchanger duct is subtracted from the thickness of the wear-resistant protective plate 1093 by the thickness of the display screen. This makes it easier for the inspection tool body 100 to protect the end of the ultrasonic inspection probe 109 during inspection, thereby improving the protection effect of the inspection tool body 100 on the ultrasonic inspection probe 109 when inspecting the thickness of the heat exchanger duct.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger duct inspection tool, comprising an inspection tool body (100), wherein the inspection tool body (100) comprises a top frame (101), a movable clamping plate (102), a bottom plate (103), a thickness inspection body (104), a cylinder (105) and an ultrasonic inspection probe (109), wherein the top frame (101) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the thickness inspection body (104) by bolts, the bottom plate (103) is arranged on the upper surface of the thickness inspection body (104), the cylinder (105) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top end of the top frame (101) by bolts, the ultrasonic inspection probe (109) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cylinder (105) by screws, and the ultrasonic inspection probe (109) is electrically connected to the thickness inspection body (104) by a wire, characterized in that: The detection tool body (100) is also provided with: An arc adjustment clamping and fixing mechanism, comprising a clamping and fixing component, a movable adjustment component, and a supporting and connecting component, wherein the clamping and fixing component is arranged on the inner side of the movable clamping plate (102), the movable adjustment component is arranged at the inner middle position of the movable clamping plate (102), and the supporting and connecting component is arranged at the connection between the end of the clamping and fixing component and the end of the movable clamping plate (102); A wear-resistant protection mechanism comprises a wear-resistant protection component, wherein the wear-resistant protection component is arranged on the end surface of an ultrasonic detection probe (109).

2. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (106) is rotatably connected at the middle position of the base plate (103), and a hand wheel (107) is installed at the inner end of the bidirectional screw rod (106) located on the surface of the base plate (103). A movable slide (108) is provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (106), and the end of the movable slide (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable splint (102) by bolts.

3. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing assembly comprises a connecting clamp (1027) arranged at a middle position inside the movable clamp (102), and clamp bodies (1021) are mounted on both sides of the connecting clamp (1027) via connecting pins.

4. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splint body (1021) is an arc-shaped structure, and the two splint bodies (1021) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable adjustment assembly comprises a screw rod (1026) rotatably connected to a middle position inside the movable splint (102), one end of the screw rod (1026) being fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting splint (1027) via a screw, and the other end of the screw rod (1026) being located on the surface of the movable splint (102) and rotatably connected to an internally threaded adjustment wheel (1025).

6. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support connection assembly comprises a slide groove (1023) provided at both ends of the splint body (1021), the interior of the slide groove (1023) is slidably connected to a connecting slider (1024), a support connection rod (1022) is fixedly installed on the top end of the movable splint (102) by means of bolts, and the end of the support connection rod (1022) is movably connected to the connecting slider (1024) by means of a connecting pin.

7. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant protective component comprises an external thread structure (1091) provided on the outer surface of the ultrasonic detection probe (109); the outer surface of the ultrasonic detection probe (109) is rotatably connected to a protective body (1092) via the external thread structure (1091); and a wear-resistant protective plate (1093) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the protective body (1092) by adhesive bonding.

8. The heat exchanger air duct inspection tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wear-resistant guard plate (1093) matches the internal bottom structure of the protective body (1092), and the inner surface of the wear-resistant guard plate (1093) contacts the lower surface of the ultrasonic detection probe (109).