Fast-assembly test equipment for catalytic converter bench test
By designing quick-assembly test equipment and utilizing an adjustable mounting base and catalyst fixing mechanism, the problem of unstable connection in catalyst bench testing was solved, the catalyst could be quickly installed and disassembled, and the test efficiency and safety were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422247506.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing catalyst bench tests, the connection between the catalyst and the bench exhaust pipe and the engine exhaust tail pipe is unstable, and the installation height and position are inconvenient to adjust. This leads to long test preparation time, high labor intensity, low efficiency, and safety hazards.
A quick-assembly test equipment is designed, including an adjustable mounting base and a catalyst fixing mechanism. The catalyst is quickly locked and removed using an adjustable locking handle and a T-shaped spring pin. Self-locking universal wheels are installed on the support frame to facilitate the transportation of the catalyst.
The rapid installation and disassembly of the catalyst is achieved, which reduces the test preparation time, improves the installation efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, and ensures the safety and flexibility of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalyst bench testing, in particular to a quick-assembly test device for catalyst bench testing. Background Art
[0002] During bench calibration tests, performance tests, and product consistency tests on catalysts, different catalysts are frequently replaced for testing. When bench testing the catalyst, in order to ensure the connection between the catalyst and the bench exhaust pipe and the engine exhaust tail pipe, it is necessary to ensure that the catalyst has a certain installation height and installation stability. Previous designs often temporarily modified an exhaust pipe bracket for support, and cut and adjusted it according to the different installation heights of different catalysts, and required multiple people to cooperate in adjustment and fixation. The support had poor stability, was not firm, and position adjustment was inconvenient. This operation was time-consuming and labor-intensive, wasting bench resources, and was likely to cause injury to personnel during cutting and welding operations. The test preparation time was long, the test efficiency was low, and the labor intensity was high.
[0003] In the prior art, a test bench is often used in an engine bench. For example, Chinese Utility Model No. CN211148037U discloses an engine bench quick-assembly trolley, but it is not suitable for catalyst bench testing.
[0004] In order to ensure the rapid implementation of the test, reduce the test preparation time, reduce the labor intensity of workers and many other aspects, it is necessary to provide a catalyst bench test device with good safety and high installation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the above problems, the utility model provides a quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing, which is simple and convenient to use, highly flexible, and has the advantages of quickly adjusting the catalyst height, quickly adjusting the catalyst support position, and quickly pressing the catalyst to prevent the catalyst from moving.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: a quick-assembly test device for catalyst bench testing, comprising a support frame, on which a plurality of catalyst support mechanisms are provided, characterized in that:
[0007] The catalyst support mechanism includes a catalyst support seat, which is fixed on an adjustable mounting seat. The adjustable mounting seat includes a crossbar and a vertical bar. First sets of plates are installed at both ends of the crossbar. The crossbar is sleeved on the vertical bar through the first sets of plates and is locked with the vertical bar through an adjustable tightening handle. First sets of plates are installed at both ends of the vertical bar. The vertical bar is sleeved on the support frame through the first sets of plates and is locked with the support frame through an adjustable tightening handle.
[0008] It also includes a catalyst fixing mechanism, which includes a catalyst positioning cross bar, and a second set of plates are installed at both ends of the catalyst positioning cross bar. The catalyst positioning cross bar is sleeved on the support frame through the second set of plates and is locked with the support frame through an adjustable tightening handle, so that the catalyst positioning cross bar presses the catalyst.
[0009] Furthermore, mounting holes are respectively provided on both sides of the first set of plates, and locking holes are respectively provided on the horizontal bar and the vertical bar corresponding to the mounting holes. The first set of plates is fixed together with the horizontal bar and the vertical bar by countersunk screws in cooperation with the mounting holes and the locking holes.
[0010] Furthermore, the catalyst positioning cross bar is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting hole, and the second set plate cooperates with the mounting hole and the mounting hole through a T-shaped spring pin and is fixed to the catalyst positioning cross bar.
[0011] Furthermore, the first set of plates and the second set of plates are provided with welding nuts for mounting the adjustable tightening handles.
[0012] Furthermore, the catalyst support mechanism is provided with one corresponding to the DOC unit, SCR unit and ASC unit of the catalyst respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, the support frame includes a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam and a column connected to each other, the first set of plates at both ends of the vertical rod are sleeved on the first crossbeam, and the second set of plates at both ends of the catalyst positioning crossbeam are sleeved on the column.
[0014] Furthermore, a self-locking universal wheel is provided at the lower end of the column.
[0015] Furthermore, a gas spring is provided at the lower end of the crossbar of the adjustable mounting seat, one end of the gas spring is fixed to the vertical rod, and one end of the gas spring is fixed to the crossbar of the adjustable mounting seat.
[0016] Furthermore, a signal collection box and an instrument box are also installed on the support frame.
[0017] The utility model discloses a quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing, wherein catalyst support mechanisms are respectively provided for different units of the catalyst to effectively support the catalyst, and the lateral and longitudinal positions of each section of the catalyst support mechanism are conveniently adjusted through the quick locking of the adjustable tightening handle, so as to facilitate the installation and fixation of catalysts of different models, and also facilitate the effective connection of the bench exhaust pipe, the engine exhaust tail pipe and the inlet and outlet ends of the catalyst, and the catalyst positioning cross bar of the catalyst fixing mechanism is also conveniently and quickly pressed to limit the upward and downward movement of the catalyst through the quick locking of the adjustable tightening handle, and the catalyst positioning cross bar is provided with T-shaped spring pins at both ends, and the catalyst positioning cross bar can be quickly disassembled by using the T-shaped spring pins, so as to facilitate the removal of the catalyst from the upper part of the quick-assembly test equipment, and in addition, the bottom of the support frame is equipped with a self-locking universal wheel to facilitate the transportation of the catalyst between the benches, and the coordinated use of multiple support and transportation devices can effectively reduce the test preparation time of the catalyst on the bench and facilitate the test preparation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view from a first perspective of a quick-assembly test device for a catalyst bench test in an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 A perspective view from a second perspective of a quick-assembly test device for a catalyst bench test in an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a catalyst support mechanism in an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a catalyst fixing mechanism in an embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a catalyst installed on a fixing mechanism of a quick-install test device for a catalyst bench test in an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Since there is no device specifically designed for catalyst bench testing in the existing design, the support components are temporarily cut and adjusted according to the different forms of the catalyst. The temporary supports are not firm and professional, and require the cooperation of multiple people. They cannot be applied to various catalyst test scenarios. They are also inconvenient to move back and forth and cannot be moved and used in various laboratories, affecting the efficiency of test preparation.
[0024] In order to shorten test preparation time, reduce test costs, improve work efficiency, and enhance the professionalism of the test, the present invention is specially designed with the following quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing, which facilitates the testing of different catalysts between the current bench and the unused bench.
[0025] For this purpose, see Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a quick-assembly test device for catalyst bench test, including a support frame 100, on which a plurality of catalyst support mechanisms 200 are arranged.
[0026] In the embodiment, the catalyst support mechanism 200 includes a catalyst support seat 201, which is fixed on an adjustable mounting seat. The adjustable mounting seat includes a horizontal rod 202 and a vertical rod 203. A first set of plates 204 are installed at both ends of the horizontal rod 202. The first set of plates 204 can be a U-shaped or door-shaped set of plates. The horizontal rod 202 is sleeved on the vertical rod 203 through the first set of plates 204 and is locked with the vertical rod 203 through an adjustable tightening handle 205. The first set of plates 204 are installed at both ends of the vertical rod 203. The vertical rod 203 is sleeved on the support frame 100 through the first set of plates 204 and is locked with the support frame 100 through the adjustable tightening handle 205. The quick locking of the adjustable tightening handle 205 facilitates the adjustment of the horizontal and vertical positions of each section of the catalyst support mechanism, and facilitates the installation and fixation of catalysts of different models.
[0027] It also includes a catalyst fixing mechanism 300, which includes a catalyst positioning cross bar 301. A second set of plates 302 are installed at both ends of the catalyst positioning cross bar. The second set of plates 302 can be a U-shaped or door-shaped second set of plates 302. The catalyst positioning cross bar 301 is mounted on the support frame 100 through the second set of plates 302 and is locked to the support frame 100 through an adjustable tightening handle 303, so that the catalyst positioning cross bar 301 presses the catalyst 1. The quick locking of the adjustable tightening handle 303 facilitates the quick compression of the catalyst and limits the up and down movement of the catalyst.
[0028] In the embodiment, the support frame 100 includes a first crossbeam 101, a second crossbeam 102 and a column 103 connected to each other, the first set of plates 204 at both ends of the vertical rod 203 are mounted on the first crossbeam 101, and the second set of plates 302 at both ends of the catalyst positioning crossbar 301 are mounted on the column.
[0029] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, a catalyst support mechanism 200 is provided corresponding to the DOC unit, the SCR unit, and the ASC unit of the catalyst;
[0030] The catalyst support mechanism 200 is arranged at the position of the DOC unit, and is used to support the DOC section of the catalyst. The component has a semicircular catalyst support seat 201 for supporting the DOC, a cross bar 202 for adjusting the height position of the catalyst support seat 201, the catalyst support seat 201 is fixed to the cross bar 202 by bolts, and a gas spring 206 is installed at the bottom of the cross bar 202, one end of the gas spring 206 is fixed to the vertical bar 203, and one end of the gas spring is fixed to the cross bar 202 of the adjustable mounting seat, which is used to support the cross bar 202 and play the role of auxiliary support, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the DOC section under load, as well as two vertical bars 203 for lateral position adjustment. A first set of plates 204 is installed at both ends of the rod 203. The side of the first set of plates 204 is processed with countersunk holes for countersunk screws 208 to install. Locking holes are provided on the horizontal rod and vertical rod corresponding to the installation holes. The plates are fixed to the horizontal rod 202 and the vertical rod 203 through the countersunk screws 208, the countersunk holes and the locking holes. The side of the first set of plates 204 is also processed with welded nuts 207 for the installation of adjustable tightening handles 205. The first set of plates 204 is fixed to both ends of the vertical rod 203 by countersunk screws and is installed on the four first crossbeams 101 of the support frame body. The adjustable tightening handles 205 installed at both ends of the vertical rod 203 are used to achieve rapid adjustment and fixation of the DOC segment in the horizontal position. Similarly, the first set of plates 204 are also installed at both ends of the horizontal rod 202 and are installed on the two vertical rods 203. The adjustable tightening handles are used to achieve rapid adjustment and fixation of the DOC segment in the height position.
[0031] The catalyst support mechanism 200, located at the SCR unit, is used to support the SCR segment of the catalyst. Adjustable locking handles 205 are installed at both ends of the vertical rods 203 of the SCR segment to achieve rapid adjustment and fixation of the SCR segment in the horizontal position. Similarly, first sets of plates 204 are installed at both ends of the horizontal rod 202 and are mounted on the two vertical rods 203. The adjustable locking handles 205 are used to achieve rapid adjustment and fixation of the height of the SCR segment.
[0032] The catalyst support mechanism 200 is arranged at the ASC unit position, which is used to support the ASC section of the catalyst. The adjustable tightening handles installed at both ends of the vertical rod 203 of the ASC section are used to realize the rapid adjustment and fixation of the ASC section in the horizontal position. Similarly, the first set of plates 204 are also installed at both ends of the horizontal rod 202 and are installed on the two vertical rods 203. The adjustable tightening handles are used to realize the rapid adjustment and fixation of the height position of the ASC section.
[0033] In one embodiment, the catalyst positioning crossbar 301 is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the second set plate 302. The second set plate 302 is engaged with the mounting holes and the mounting holes by means of T-shaped spring pins 304, and is fixed to the catalyst positioning crossbar 301. The T-shaped spring pins can be used to quickly disassemble the catalyst positioning crossbar, making it easier to remove the catalyst from the upper portion of the quick-assembly test equipment.
[0034] In one embodiment, a self-locking universal wheel 104 is provided at the lower end of the column 103 to facilitate the transportation of the catalyst between the test stands. The coordinated use of multiple supports and transfer devices can effectively reduce the test preparation time of the catalyst on the test stand and facilitate the test preparation work.
[0035] The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing in the embodiment is equipped with catalyst support mechanisms for different units of the catalyst to effectively support the catalyst. The quick locking of the adjustable tightening handle enables rapid adjustment of the catalyst's height and horizontal position, facilitating the installation and fixation of catalysts of different models and supporting the fixation of catalysts of different sizes. It also facilitates the effective connection of the bench exhaust pipe, the engine exhaust tail pipe, and the inlet and outlet ends of the catalyst.
[0036] The catalyst positioning cross bar of the catalyst fixing mechanism can also be quickly locked by the adjustable tightening handle to facilitate the rapid compression of the catalyst, limit the up and down movement of the catalyst, and realize the function of rapid compression and fixation of the catalyst; the two ends of the catalyst positioning cross bar are provided with T-shaped spring pins, and the catalyst positioning cross bar can be quickly disassembled using the T-shaped spring pins, so as to facilitate the removal of the catalyst from the upper part of the quick-assembly test equipment. In addition, the bottom of the support frame is equipped with self-locking universal wheels to facilitate the transportation of the catalyst between the test benches and the movement and use of the catalyst in different test rooms. The coordinated use of multiple supports and transfer devices can effectively reduce the test preparation time of the catalyst on the test bench and facilitate the test preparation work. Multiple quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench tests can be made, which can be used as a bench catalyst test preparation cart to facilitate the preparation work of the catalyst measurement point layout in the preparation room and reduce the bench occupancy time.
[0037] In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, a signal acquisition box and an instrument box are installed on the support frame to make a small vehicle for product function demonstration. The signal acquisition box can also be added to quickly connect the signal with the bench acquisition box to provide more extended functions.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced within the present invention.
[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A quick-assembly test device for catalyst bench testing, comprising a support frame on which a plurality of catalyst support mechanisms are provided, characterized in that: The catalyst support mechanism includes a catalyst support seat, which is fixed on an adjustable mounting seat. The adjustable mounting seat includes a crossbar and a vertical bar. First sets of plates are installed at both ends of the crossbar. The crossbar is sleeved on the vertical bar through the first sets of plates and is locked with the vertical bar through an adjustable tightening handle. First sets of plates are installed at both ends of the vertical bar. The vertical bar is sleeved on the support frame through the first sets of plates and is locked with the support frame through an adjustable tightening handle. It also includes a catalyst fixing mechanism, which includes a catalyst positioning cross bar, and a second set of plates are installed at both ends of the catalyst positioning cross bar. The catalyst positioning cross bar is sleeved on the support frame through the second set of plates and is locked with the support frame through an adjustable tightening handle, so that the catalyst positioning cross bar presses the catalyst.
2. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes are respectively provided on both sides of the first set of plates, and locking holes are respectively provided on the cross bar and the vertical bar corresponding to the mounting holes. The first set of plates cooperates with the mounting holes and the locking holes through countersunk screws to be fixed together with the cross bar and the vertical bar.
3. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The catalyst positioning cross bar is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting hole, and the second set plate is matched with the mounting hole and the mounting hole through a T-shaped spring pin and is fixed together with the catalyst positioning cross bar.
4. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first set of plates and the second set of plates are provided with welding nuts for mounting the adjustable tightening handles.
5. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The catalyst supporting mechanism is provided with one each corresponding to the DOC unit, the SCR unit and the ASC unit of the catalyst.
6. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam and a column connected to each other. The first sets of plates at both ends of the vertical rod are sleeved on the first crossbeam, and the second sets of plates at both ends of the catalyst positioning crossbeam are sleeved on the column.
7. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the column is provided with a self-locking universal wheel.
8. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas spring is further provided at the lower end of the crossbar of the adjustable mounting seat, one end of the gas spring is fixed on the vertical rod, and one end of the gas spring is fixed on the crossbar of the adjustable mounting seat.
9. The quick-assembly test equipment for catalyst bench testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A signal collection box and an instrument box are also installed on the support frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Engine pedestal fast-assembling trolley
CN211148037U