Lightning protection device for hydropower station
Through the design of stabilizing and auxiliary mechanisms, and the use of connecting positioning rods, semicircular rings, positioning bolts and other components, the problem of unstable installation of lightning protection devices on high-voltage lines is solved, stable installation is achieved, and operational convenience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422780702.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing lightning protection devices are unstable when installed on high-voltage lines, have limitations, and are difficult to achieve stable installation.
By adopting stabilizing and auxiliary mechanisms, the arrester body can be stably installed by connecting components such as positioning rods, semicircular rings, positioning bolts and mounting barrels. Bolt connections and screw adjustments are used to ensure that the device is firmly fixed on the high-voltage wires.
The stable installation of the lightning protection device on the high-voltage power line is achieved, and the reliability of the installation and the convenience of operation are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223378831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower stations, in particular to a lightning protection device for a hydropower station. Background Art
[0002] A hydropower station is a place where water energy is converted into electrical energy. It uses the potential energy of water to generate electricity. Its working principle is to use the difference in water level (potential energy) to flow under the action of gravity (kinetic energy). By diverting water from high-level water sources such as rivers or reservoirs to a lower level, the water flow drives the turbine to rotate, driving the generator to generate electricity. To protect hydropower stations from the effects of lightning, corresponding lightning protection devices are generally installed in hydropower stations.
[0003] Existing lightning protection devices are often installed on high-voltage lines, but it is difficult to stabilize the position of the lightning protection device through a single high-voltage line, which leads to certain limitations when installing the lightning protection device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydropower station lightning protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydropower station lightning protection device, comprising a lightning arrester body,
[0006] A connecting rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arrester body;
[0007] and a connecting assembly arranged at the bottom of the arrester body;
[0008] The connecting assembly includes a stabilizing mechanism installed at the bottom of the arrester body;
[0009] An auxiliary mechanism is installed at the bottom of the arrester body, and the auxiliary mechanism is connected to the stabilizing mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a semicircular ring and a positioning bolt 1, the inner wall of the semicircular ring contacts the side wall of the connecting rod, the bottom of the semicircular ring is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder, and the side wall of the semicircular ring is rotatably installed with a positioning bolt 2, one end of the positioning bolt 2 movably passes through the side wall of the semicircular ring and extends to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod. The position of the connecting rod and the semicircular ring can be stabilized by the positioning bolt 2.
[0011] Preferably, there are two mounting cylinders, two semicircular rings, and the side walls of the two mounting cylinders are fixedly connected by a positioning bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes a connecting positioning rod, the top of the connecting positioning rod is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the semicircular ring, the inner wall of the connecting positioning rod is threadedly connected to one end of the positioning bolt 2, the bottom of the connecting positioning rod is fixedly installed with a connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, the side wall of the rotating rod is rotatably installed with a rectangular block through a bearing, the inner wall of the rectangular block is installed with a screw, one end of the screw is installed with a connecting sleeve, the side wall of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with an extrusion spring, the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly installed with a pull block, the side wall of the pull block is fixedly installed with a plug-in rod, one end of the plug-in rod movably passes through the side wall of the connecting frame and extends to the inner wall of the circular groove on the side wall of the rectangular block.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the side wall of the plug-in rod is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the circular groove provided on the side wall of the rectangular block, and the side wall of the plug-in rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block, and the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting sleeve through a bearing. When the screw rotates, it will drive the position of the connecting sleeve to move.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall radius of the connecting sleeve is the same as the inner wall radius of the mounting cylinder, and the connecting sleeve is located below the mounting cylinder.
[0016] The utility model provides a hydropower station lightning protection device with the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The utility model allows the operator to insert the connecting positioning rod into the inner wall of the semicircular ring, and then stabilize the position of the connecting positioning rod through two positioning bolts. Then the operator adjusts the position of the connecting sleeve according to the position of the adjacent high-voltage wire. First, the position of the pull block is moved, and the pull block drives the position of the plug rod to move. At this time, the extrusion spring is in a stretched state. When one end of the plug rod is separated from the inner wall of the rectangular groove opened on the side wall of the rectangular block, the rectangular block can be directly rotated to adjust to a suitable angle. Then the operator rotates the position of the screw. Since the side wall of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block, the position of the connecting sleeve can be driven to move outward by rotation. When the connecting sleeve is adjusted to a suitable position, the connecting sleeve can be clamped on the side wall of the high-voltage wire to further stabilize the position of the lightning arrester body, solving the problem that the existing lightning protection device is often installed on the high-voltage wire, but it is difficult to stabilize the position of the lightning protection device through a single high-voltage wire, which will lead to certain limitations when the lightning protection device is installed.
[0018] (2) The utility model allows the operator to install the main body of the lightning arrester on the high-voltage wire. First, the installation tube is installed on the side wall of the high-voltage wire, and the two installation tubes are fitted together and then wrapped around the side wall of the high-voltage wire. Then, the operator stabilizes the position of the two installation tubes by positioning bolt 1, and then inserts the connecting rod into the inner wall of the semicircular ring, and then rotates the position of positioning bolt 2 to achieve stable installation of the position of the lightning arrester main body, which is convenient for the operator to better use the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of the stabilizing mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the stabilizing mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Lightning arrester body; 2. Connecting rod; 4. Connecting assembly; 41. Stabilizing mechanism; 411. Connecting positioning rod; 412. Rectangular block; 413. Screw; 414. Connecting sleeve; 415. Plug rod; 416. Rotating rod; 417. Pull block; 418. Extrusion spring; 419. Connecting frame; 42. Auxiliary mechanism; 421. Positioning bolt 1; 422. Semicircular ring; 423. Positioning bolt 2; 424. Mounting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1: A preferred embodiment of a hydropower station lightning protection device provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A hydropower station lightning protection device, including a lightning arrester body 1,
[0026] A connecting rod 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arrester body 1;
[0027] and a connecting assembly 4 arranged at the bottom of the arrester body 1;
[0028] The connecting assembly 4 includes a stabilizing mechanism 41 installed at the bottom of the arrester body 1;
[0029] An auxiliary mechanism 42 is installed at the bottom of the arrester body 1 , and the auxiliary mechanism 42 is connected to the stabilizing mechanism 41 .
[0030] The stabilizing mechanism 41 includes a connecting positioning rod 411, the top of the connecting positioning rod 411 is in contact with the inner wall of the semicircular ring 422, the inner wall of the connecting positioning rod 411 is threadedly connected to one end of the positioning bolt 423, and the bottom of the connecting positioning rod 411 is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 419, the inner wall of the connecting frame 419 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 416, the side wall of the rotating rod 416 is rotatably installed with a rectangular block 412 through a bearing, the inner wall of the rectangular block 412 is installed with a screw 413, one end of the screw 413 is installed with a connecting sleeve 414, the side wall of the connecting frame 419 is fixedly installed with an extrusion spring 418, the other end of the extrusion spring 418 is fixedly installed with a pull block 417, and the side wall of the pull block 417 is fixedly installed with a plug-in rod 415, one end of the plug-in rod 415 movably passes through the side wall of the connecting frame 419 and extends to the inner wall of the circular groove provided on the side wall of the rectangular block 412.
[0031] In this embodiment, the diameter of the side wall of the plug rod 415 is the same as the inner diameter of the circular groove formed on the side wall of the rectangular block 412 , and the side wall of the plug rod 415 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0032] Furthermore, the side wall of the screw 413 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block 412, and the bottom of the screw 413 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting sleeve 414 through a bearing. When the screw 413 rotates, it will drive the position of the connecting sleeve 414 to move.
[0033] Furthermore, the inner wall radius of the connecting sleeve 414 is the same as the inner wall radius of the mounting tube 424 , and the connecting sleeve 414 is located below the mounting tube 424 .
[0034] During the specific implementation process, the operator inserts the connecting positioning rod 411 into the inner wall of the semicircular ring 422, and then stabilizes the position of the connecting positioning rod 411 by the positioning bolt 2 423. Then the operator adjusts the position of the connecting sleeve 414 according to the position of the adjacent high-voltage wire. First, the position of the pull block 417 is moved, and the pull block 417 drives the position of the plug-in rod 415 to move. At this time, the extrusion spring 418 is in a stretched state. When one end of the plug-in rod 415 is separated from the inner wall of the rectangular groove opened on the side wall of the rectangular block 412, the rectangular block 412 can be directly rotated to adjust to the appropriate angle. Then the operator rotates the position of the screw 413. Since the side wall of the screw 413 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block 412, the position of the connecting sleeve 414 can be driven to move outward by rotation. When the connecting sleeve 414 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the connecting sleeve 414 can be clamped on the side wall of the high-voltage wire to further stabilize the position of the lightning arrester body 1.
[0035] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a hydropower station lightning protection device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown: the auxiliary mechanism 42 includes a semicircular ring 422 and a positioning bolt 1 421. The inner wall of the semicircular ring 422 contacts the side wall of the connecting rod 2. The bottom of the semicircular ring 422 is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder 424. The side wall of the semicircular ring 422 is rotatably installed with a positioning bolt 2 423. One end of the positioning bolt 2 423 movably passes through the side wall of the semicircular ring 422 and extends to the inner wall of the connecting rod 2, and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 2. The positioning bolt 2 423 can be used to stabilize the position of the connecting rod and the semicircular ring 422.
[0036] In this embodiment, there are two mounting cylinders 424 and two semicircular rings 422 , and the side walls of the two mounting cylinders 424 are fixedly connected by a positioning bolt 421 .
[0037] During the specific implementation process, when the operator uses the device, he first installs the lightning arrester body 1 on the high-voltage wire, first installs the mounting tube 424 on the side wall of the high-voltage wire, fits the two mounting tubes 424 together, and then wraps them around the side wall of the high-voltage wire. Then, the operator stabilizes the positions of the two mounting tubes 424 through the positioning bolt 1 421, and then inserts the connecting rod 2 into the inner wall of the semicircular ring 422, and then rotates the position of the positioning bolt 2 423 to achieve stable installation of the position of the lightning arrester body 1.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydropower station lightning protection device, comprising a lightning arrester body (1), A connecting rod (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arrester body (1); and a connecting assembly (4) arranged at the bottom of the arrester body (1); characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) includes a stabilizing mechanism (41) mounted at the bottom of the arrester body (1); An auxiliary mechanism (42) is installed at the bottom of the arrester body (1), and the auxiliary mechanism (42) is connected to the stabilizing mechanism (41).
2. A hydropower station lightning protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (42) includes a semicircular ring (422) and a positioning bolt (421). The inner wall of the semicircular ring (422) contacts the side wall of the connecting rod (2). A mounting cylinder (424) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the semicircular ring (422). A positioning bolt (423) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the semicircular ring (422). One end of the positioning bolt (423) movably passes through the side wall of the semicircular ring (422) and extends to the inner wall of the connecting rod (2), and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (2).
3. A hydropower station lightning protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two mounting cylinders (424), two semicircular rings (422), and the side walls of the two mounting cylinders (424) are fixedly connected by a positioning bolt (421).
4. A hydropower station lightning protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (41) includes a connecting positioning rod (411), the top of the connecting positioning rod (411) is in contact with the inner wall of the semicircular ring (422), the inner wall of the connecting positioning rod (411) is threadedly connected to one end of the second positioning bolt (423), the bottom of the connecting positioning rod (411) is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (419), the inner wall of the connecting frame (419) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (416), the side wall of the rotating rod (416) is rotatably installed with a rectangular block (412) through a bearing, and the rectangular block (412) is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the connecting frame (419). A screw rod (413) is installed on the inner wall of the rectangular block (412), one end of the screw rod (413) is installed with a connecting sleeve (414), a side wall of the connecting frame (419) is fixedly installed with an extrusion spring (418), the other end of the extrusion spring (418) is fixedly installed with a pull block (417), and a plug rod (415) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pull block (417), one end of the plug rod (415) movably passes through the side wall of the connecting frame (419) and extends to the inner wall of the circular groove provided on the side wall of the rectangular block (412).
5. A hydropower station lightning protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the side wall of the plug-in rod (415) is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the circular groove provided on the side wall of the rectangular block (412), and the side wall of the plug-in rod (415) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove.
6. A hydropower station lightning protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the screw rod (413) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block (412), and the bottom of the screw rod (413) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting sleeve (414) via a bearing.
7. A hydropower station lightning protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall radius of the connecting sleeve (414) is the same as the inner wall radius of the mounting cylinder (424), and the connecting sleeve (414) is located below the mounting cylinder (424).