Photovoltaic support device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic support device which comprises a plurality of supports and installation platforms, the installation platforms are arranged on the supports, walking channels are arranged on the installation platforms, the walking channels extend along the length direction of the installation platforms, guide rails are arranged on at least one side of the walking channels on the installation platforms, and the guide rails are arranged on the installation platforms. And a conveying table for conveying a photovoltaic panel is movably arranged on the guide rail. The photovoltaic bracket device disclosed by the utility model reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the safety and the construction efficiency, and reduces the risk of collision and damage of the photovoltaic panel in the carrying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic bracket installation devices, and in particular to a photovoltaic bracket device. Background Art

[0002] Current photovoltaic racks have the disadvantage of being too high for mounting, requiring scaffolding for on-site construction, resulting in low installation efficiency. This is especially true when installing over water, where a floating platform is required. This platform is difficult to secure in strong winds, creating a risk of people falling into the water. A Chinese patent publication, CN218783748U, discloses a photovoltaic rack for fish-to-solar hybrid systems with a mounting scaffold. The scaffold comprises a lower clamp mounted on a concrete pile, longitudinal horizontal supports welded to the lower clamp, and transverse horizontal supports overlapped with adjacent longitudinal horizontal supports. The transverse horizontal supports are covered with a springboard, allowing workers to install photovoltaic panels between adjacent photovoltaic racks. This photovoltaic rack with a mounting scaffold requires all panels to be placed on one end of the springboard, then transported to the installation site by workers and then lifted for installation. This long, time-consuming, and labor-intensive process poses a high safety risk. Furthermore, the panels are prone to damage from bumps during transport. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology and provide a photovoltaic bracket device which reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves safety and construction efficiency, and reduces the risk of damage to photovoltaic panels during transportation.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A photovoltaic support device includes multiple supports and a mounting platform. The mounting platform is arranged on each of the supports. A walking channel is provided on the mounting platform. The walking channel extends along the length direction of the mounting platform. The mounting platform is provided with a guide rail on at least one side of the walking channel. A conveying platform for conveying photovoltaic panels is movably provided on the guide rail.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the conveying platform is slidably arranged on the guide rail.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a guide slot is provided on the guide rail, a slider is provided on the conveying platform, and the slider is slidably engaged with the guide slot.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the guide groove is a T-shaped groove or a dovetail groove.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the guide rails are provided on both sides of the walking channel, and the conveying platforms are provided on the guide rails.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bracket includes a column, a mounting beam and a cross beam, the mounting beam and the cross beam are arranged on the column at upper and lower intervals, and the mounting beam is arranged at the top of the column, a diagonal brace is provided between the column and the mounting beam, the cross beam is connected to the two ends of the mounting beam by connecting parts respectively, and the mounting platform is arranged on the cross beam of each of the brackets.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a clamp is provided on the column, and the crossbeam is detachably arranged on the clamp.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the diagonal brace is provided on the clamp.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the diagonal brace is connected to the hoop and the mounting beam through bolts.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: both ends of the connecting member are provided with hooks, the mounting beam and the cross beam are provided with hook holes, and the hooks are hooked on the corresponding hook holes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the photovoltaic bracket device disclosed by the present invention is provided with a guide rail and a walking channel on the installation platform, and the guide rail is provided with a conveying platform for conveying photovoltaic panels, and the conveying platform can be moved to the end of the guide rail. After the photovoltaic panel is placed on the conveying platform from one end of the guide rail, the conveying platform can be moved along the length direction of the guide rail to replace manual transportation of the photovoltaic panel. After the conveying platform transports the photovoltaic panel to the vicinity of the installation site, the worker can remove the photovoltaic panel from the conveying platform on the walking channel for installation, which reduces the labor intensity of the workers, improves safety and construction efficiency, and also reduces the risk of photovoltaic panels being bumped and damaged during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the photovoltaic support device of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic support device of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0020] Figure 5yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C.

[0021] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. bracket; 11. column; 12. mounting beam; 13. diagonal brace; 2. cross beam; 3. connector; 31. hook; 4. mounting platform; 41. walking channel; 42. guide rail; 421. guide chute; 5. conveyor platform; 51. slider; 8. clamp; 9. hook hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "assemble," "connect," "connect," "fix," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Figure 1 and Figure 5 An embodiment of the photovoltaic support device of the present invention is shown, comprising a plurality of supports 1 and a mounting platform 4. The mounting platform 4 is provided on each support 1 and is provided with a walking path 41 extending along the length of the mounting platform 4. The mounting platform 4 is provided with a guide rail 42 on at least one side of the walking path 41. A conveyor platform 5 for conveying photovoltaic panels is movably provided on the guide rail 42. The conveyor platform 5 may have its own drive mechanism and move on its own, or it may be moved by providing a traction device such as a winch at both ends of the guide rail and connecting the conveyor platform 5 to the conveyor platform 5 via a traction rope. Of course, the conveyor platform 5 may also be driven by a worker pushing or pulling the conveyor platform 5 on the walking path 41.

[0026] The photovoltaic bracket device of this embodiment is provided with a guide rail 42 and a walking channel 41 on the installation platform 4. The guide rail 42 is provided with a conveying platform 5 for conveying photovoltaic panels. The conveying platform 5 can be moved to the end of the guide rail 42. After one end of the photovoltaic panel guide rail 42r is placed on the conveying platform 5, the conveying platform 5 can be moved along the length direction of the guide rail 42 to replace manual transportation of the photovoltaic panel. After the conveying platform 5 transports the photovoltaic panel to the vicinity of the installation site, the worker can remove the photovoltaic panel from the conveying platform 5 on the walking channel 41 for installation, which reduces the labor intensity of the workers, improves safety and construction efficiency, and also reduces the risk of collision and damage of the photovoltaic panel during transportation.

[0027] The use process of the photovoltaic support device of this embodiment is as follows: First, the conveyor platform 5 moves to the starting position along the guide rail 42, and the worker walks to the vicinity of the conveyor platform 5 through the walking channel 41. Place a single or multiple photovoltaic panels on the conveyor platform 5. The worker walks on the walking channel 41, driving the conveyor platform 5 along the conveyor platform 5 to the installation position, and then lifts the photovoltaic panels from the conveyor platform 5 one by one for installation, so that each photovoltaic panel is installed along the length direction of the installation platform 4. After each photovoltaic panel is installed, the conveyor platform 5 and the worker will move forward along the installation direction of the photovoltaic panel to start the installation of the next photovoltaic panel. When all the photovoltaic panels on the conveyor platform 5 are installed, the conveyor platform 5 will return to the starting end of the guide rail 42 and reload the photovoltaic panels. Subsequently, the conveyor platform 5 transports the photovoltaic panels to the installation position again so that the workers can continue the installation work. This process is repeated until all photovoltaic panels are installed.

[0028] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the conveyor platform 5 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 42. Specifically, the guide rail 42 is provided with a guide slot 421, and the conveyor platform 5 is provided with a slider 51. The slider 51 slides in cooperation with the guide slot 421. Preferably, the guide slot 421 is a T-slot or a dovetail slot, which helps prevent the slider 51 from falling out of the guide slot 421.

[0029] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As a preferred embodiment, at least two guide rails 42 can be provided below the conveyor platform 5. Adjacent guide rails 42 can be connected by a connecting beam to improve structural stability. Preferably, two guide rails 42 are provided below the conveyor platform 5. Sliders 51 are provided on both the left and right sides of the conveyor platform 5 in the direction of movement. These slides 51 respectively engage with the guide grooves 421 of the two guide rails 42, thereby ensuring the stability of the conveyor platform 5 during movement.

[0030] See Figure 1 and Figure 2Furthermore, in this embodiment, guide rails 42 are provided on both sides of the walking channel 41, and conveying platforms 5 are provided on the guide rails 42. That is, there are conveying platforms 5 on both sides of the walking channel 41, and the conveying platforms 5 on both sides of the walking channel 41 can operate alternately or simultaneously, thereby improving the efficiency and applicability of photovoltaic panel installation.

[0031] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bracket 1 includes a column 11, a mounting beam 12, and a crossbeam 2. The mounting beam 12 and crossbeam 2 are arranged on the column 11 with a vertical spacing, and the mounting beam 12 is arranged at the top of the column 11. A diagonal brace 13 is provided between the column 11 and the mounting beam 12. The crossbeam 2 and the mounting beam 12 are connected at both ends by connectors 3. The mounting platform 4 is provided on the crossbeam 2 of each bracket 1. The crossbeam 2 and the mounting beam 12 are connected at both ends by connectors 3, which improves the overall strength of the bracket 1.

[0032] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, the walking path 41 is formed on the top surface of the steel plate installed on each crossbeam 2, and the guide rail 42 is installed on the outside of the steel plate. The crossbeam 2 or the steel plate is provided with a positioning block to locate the installation position of the guide rail 42, which facilitates installation. The steel plate and guide rail 42 can be connected to the crossbeam 2 by bolts, screws, or locking pins, making the steel plate and guide rail 42 reusable and saving installation costs.

[0033] See Figures 1 to 3 Furthermore, in this embodiment, a clamp 8 is provided on the column 11, and the crossbeam 2 is detachably mounted on the clamp 8. The provision of the clamp 8 effectively avoids the risk of damaging the integrity of the column 11 by opening a connection hole in the column 11, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the column 11. Specifically, the crossbeam 2 comprises two separate beams, which are located on opposite sides of the clamp 8 and connected to the clamp 8 via bolts. This allows for the reuse of the crossbeam 2, reducing installation costs. Of course, in other embodiments, the crossbeam 2 can also be provided as a whole on the side of the clamp 8.

[0034] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the diagonal brace 13 is provided on the hoop 8. Specifically, the diagonal brace 13 is connected to the hoop 8 and the mounting beam 12 by bolts. The bolt structure is simple and reliable.

[0035] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5Furthermore, in this embodiment, hooks 31 are provided at both ends of the connector 3. Hook holes 9 are provided on both the mounting beam 12 and the crossbeam 2. The hooks 31 are hooked into the corresponding hook holes 9, making connection simple and easy to disassemble. Preferably, multiple hook holes 9 are provided at both ends of the mounting beam 12 and the crossbeam 2. Multiple connectors 3 can be provided as needed to increase the load-bearing capacity of the crossbeam 2.

[0036] The installation process of the photovoltaic bracket device of this embodiment in the water environment is as follows: after the pile foundation on the water area is set up, the column 11 of each bracket 1 with the clamp 8 installed in advance is installed on the top surface of the corresponding pile foundation; then the mounting beam 12 is installed on the top surface of the column 11, and then the two ends of the diagonal brace 13 are respectively connected to the mounting beam 12 and the clamp 8 by bolts; then the crossbeam 2 is installed on the clamp 8 by bolts; then the mounting beam 12 is connected to the crossbeam 2 using a connecting rod; then the walking channel 41 and the guide rail 42 are installed on the crossbeam 2 of each bracket 1; finally, the conveying platform 5 is installed on the guide rail 42 to complete the installation of the photovoltaic bracket device.

[0037] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the present invention, utilize the technical content disclosed above to make many possible changes and modifications to the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent variations, and modifications to the above embodiments that do not depart from the content of the present invention and are based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support device, comprising a plurality of supports (1) and a mounting platform (4), wherein the mounting platform (4) is provided on each of the supports (1), characterized in that: The installation platform (4) is provided with a walking channel (41), and the walking channel (41) extends along the length direction of the installation platform (4). The installation platform (4) is provided with a guide rail (42) on at least one side of the walking channel (41), and a conveying platform (5) for conveying photovoltaic panels is movably provided on the guide rail (42).

2. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform (5) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (42).

3. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (42) is provided with a guide slot (421), the conveying platform (5) is provided with a slider (51), and the slider (51) is in sliding engagement with the guide slot (421).

4. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide slot (421) is a T-shaped slot or a dovetail slot.

5. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rails (42) are provided on both sides of the walking channel (41), and the conveying platforms (5) are provided on the guide rails (42).

6. The photovoltaic support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bracket (1) comprises a column (11), a mounting beam (12) and a cross beam (2); the mounting beam (12) and the cross beam (2) are arranged on the column (11) at intervals, and the mounting beam (12) is arranged at the top of the column (11); a diagonal brace (13) is provided between the column (11) and the mounting beam (12); the cross beam (2) and the mounting beam (12) are connected at both ends by connecting members (3); and the mounting platform (4) is provided on the cross beam (2) of each bracket (1).

7. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hoop (8) is provided on the upright column (11), and the crossbeam (2) is detachably arranged on the hoop (8).

8. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diagonal brace (13) is arranged on the hoop (8).

9. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diagonal brace (13) is connected to the hoop (8) and the mounting beam (12) via bolts.

10. The photovoltaic support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting member (3) are provided with bent hooks (31), and both the mounting beam (12) and the cross beam (2) are provided with hook holes (9), and the bent hooks (31) are hooked on the corresponding hook holes (9).

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