Electric control box and air conditioner with same

By providing spaced accommodating cavities and cover plates in the electric control box for electrical isolation, the problem of low assembly density of the electric control box is solved, and a smaller and more reliable electric control box design is achieved.

CN223379459UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422120524.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electric control boxes, strong current and weak current are not separated into different areas, resulting in low assembly density and large volume.

Method used

A first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity are provided in the electric control box to place the first circuit board and the second circuit board respectively, and are electrically isolated and shielded by a cover plate to prevent electromagnetic interference and intrusion of the external environment.

Benefits of technology

The assembly density of the electric control box is improved, the overall volume is reduced, the safety, reliability and electromagnetic compatibility of the circuit board are ensured, and interference and pollution are prevented.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The electric control box comprises a box body, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the box body is provided with a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity which are arranged in a spaced mode in the first direction, and the side, away from the second containing cavity, of the first containing cavity is opened to form a first opening; one end of the second accommodating cavity in the second direction is opened to form a second opening, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first circuit board is arranged in the first accommodating cavity; the second circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating cavity; the first cover plate covers the first opening and is used for blocking the first opening; the second cover plate covers the second opening and is used for blocking the second opening. According to the electric control box provided by the utility model, more functions can be realized in a limited space, so that the assembly density is improved, and the overall size of the electric control box is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air processing equipment, in particular to an electric control box and an air conditioner having the same. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, there is no separation of strong and weak currents in the electric control box, resulting in a low assembly density of the electric control box and a large volume of the electric control box. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an electric control box that can realize more functions within a limited space, thereby improving the assembly density and reducing the overall volume of the electric control box.

[0004] The utility model also provides an air conditioner, which includes the above-mentioned electric control box.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the electric control box includes a box body, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the box body has a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity spaced apart in a first direction, the first accommodating cavity is open on one side away from the second accommodating cavity to form a first opening, and the second accommodating cavity is open at one end along the second direction to form a second opening, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first circuit board is arranged in the first accommodating cavity; the second circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating cavity; the first cover plate is arranged at the first opening to block the first opening; the second cover plate is arranged at the second opening to block the second opening.

[0006] According to the electric control box of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity spaced apart in a first direction on the box body, more functions can be realized within a limited space, thereby improving the assembly density and reducing the overall volume of the electric control box. The first accommodating cavity is open on the side away from the second accommodating cavity to form a first opening, and the second accommodating cavity is open at one end along the second direction to form a second opening. The first circuit board is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the second circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating cavity. When inspecting the first circuit board, only the first opening needs to be opened, and when inspecting the second circuit board, only the second opening needs to be opened. In addition, the first circuit board and the second circuit board can be electrically isolated from each other to avoid mutual interference between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. In addition, the first cover plate is arranged at the first opening, and the second cover plate is arranged at the second opening, which can effectively shield external electromagnetic interference and effectively prevent the intrusion of external environment such as moisture and dust. The electric control box is relatively safe and reliable.

[0007] In addition, the electric control box according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, an annular limiting boss is provided on the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity opposite to the first opening, and the first circuit board is arranged in the limiting boss.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting buckle is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting boss, and the first circuit board is clamped between the limiting buckle and the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting boss is spaced apart from the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, and the outer peripheral wall of the limiting boss and the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity define a winding groove.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of wire buckles spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the limiting boss and / or the inner circumferential wall of the first accommodating cavity.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the box body has a notch, which is located on the side of the second accommodating cavity facing the first accommodating cavity. Along the second direction, the notch is located on the side of the first accommodating cavity close to the second opening. The box body has a first wire outlet and a second wire outlet. The first wire outlet is located between the notch and the first accommodating cavity and connects the notch and the first accommodating cavity. The second wire outlet is located between the second accommodating cavity and the notch and connects the notch and the second accommodating cavity. The first wire outlet and the second wire outlet are spaced apart in the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electric control box further includes a wire-holding structure, wherein the wire-holding structure includes a wire-holding portion, and along the third direction, the wire-holding portion is disposed between the first wire outlet and the second wire outlet.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the wire-holding structure further includes a first wire-passing card and a second wire-passing card, wherein the first wire-passing card is arranged on a side of the wire-holding portion close to the first wire outlet, and the first wire-passing card extends along the third direction toward a side away from the second wire outlet; the second wire-passing card is arranged on a side of the wire-holding portion close to the second wire outlet, and the second wire-passing card extends along the third direction toward a side away from the first wire outlet.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting protrusion extending toward one side of the first accommodating cavity is provided at an edge of the second opening on a side away from the first accommodating cavity, and along the third direction, the limiting protrusion is located on a side of the second wire outlet away from the first wire outlet.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, a wire passing notch is provided on the side of the box body away from the first wire outlet along the third direction, the wire passing notch is connected with the second opening and the second accommodating cavity, a wire fixing seat is provided in the wire passing notch, and the electrical control box also includes a wire fixing clamp, which is located between the second cover plate and the wire fixing seat and together with the wire fixing seat defines a wire passing hole.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, a wire buckle is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the box body.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the first cover plate at two opposite ends along the second direction is clamped with the box body, and the other end is connected to the box body via a fastener; and / or, one end of the second cover plate at two opposite ends along the first direction is clamped with the box body, and the other end is connected to the box body via a fastener.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first circuit board is a low-current circuit board, and the second circuit board is a high-current circuit board.

[0020] An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing and an electric control box, wherein the electric control box is disposed in the housing.

[0021] According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity spaced apart in a first direction on the box body, more functions can be realized within a limited space, thereby improving the assembly density and reducing the overall volume of the electric control box. The first accommodating cavity is open on one side away from the second accommodating cavity to form a first opening, and the second accommodating cavity is open on one end along the second direction to form a second opening. The first circuit board is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the second circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating cavity. When inspecting the first circuit board, only the first opening needs to be opened, and when inspecting the second circuit board, only the second opening needs to be opened. In addition, the first circuit board and the second circuit board can be electrically isolated from each other to avoid mutual interference between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. In addition, the first cover plate is arranged at the first opening, and the second cover plate is arranged at the second opening, which can effectively shield external electromagnetic interference and effectively prevent the intrusion of external environment such as moisture and dust. The electric control box is relatively safe and reliable.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present invention, along the second direction, a positioning pin is provided on a side of the box body away from the second opening, and a positioning hole is provided on the shell body to cooperate with the positioning pin.

[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0025] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another angle;

[0027] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model with the first cover plate and the second cover plate removed;

[0029] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of a box body of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the box body of the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another angle;

[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a front view of the box body of the electric control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 9 is a top view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention with the top housing removed;

[0034] Figure 10 It is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 100. Air conditioner;

[0037] 10. Electric control box;

[0038] 1. Box body; 11. First accommodating chamber; 111. First opening; 112. Position-limiting boss; 1121. Position-limiting buckle; 1122. Guide slope; 113. Winding groove; 114. Wire clip; 12. Second accommodating chamber; 121. Second opening; 1211. Position-limiting boss; 122. Wire passage space; 13. Notch; 14. First wire outlet; 15. Second wire outlet; 16. Wire passage notch; 161. Wire holder; 162. Wire clamp; 163. Wire passage hole; 17. Wire clip; 18. Positioning pin; 19. Mounting plate; 191. Through hole;

[0039] 2. First circuit board; 21. Weak current circuit board;

[0040] 3. Second circuit board; 31. High-voltage circuit board;

[0041] 4. First cover plate; 5. Second cover plate;

[0042] 6. Wire clamping structure; 61. Wire clamping portion; 62. First wire clamp; 63. Second wire clamp;

[0043] 20. Housing; 30. Air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0047] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] The electric control box 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the electric control box 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 1 , a first circuit board 2 , a second circuit board 3 , a first cover plate 4 and a second cover plate 5 .

[0050] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the box body 1 has a first direction (such as Figure 1 The first accommodating cavity 11 and the second accommodating cavity 12 are arranged in a spaced manner in the first direction (as shown in FIG), so that the layout of the components inside the electric control box 10 is more compact, more functions can be realized in a limited space, thereby improving the assembly density and reducing the overall volume of the electric control box 10. Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the first accommodating cavity 11 is opened on one side away from the second accommodating cavity 12 to form a first opening 111. The second accommodating cavity 12 is opened along the second direction (eg Figure 1 One end of the housing (as shown in the second direction) is opened to form a second opening 121, and the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are spaced apart, so that only the first opening 111 is opened when inspecting the components in the first housing cavity 11, and only the second opening 121 is opened when inspecting the components in the second housing cavity 12. In addition, electrical isolation between the first housing cavity 11 and the second housing cavity 12 can be achieved, avoiding mutual interference between the components in the first housing cavity 11 and the components in the second housing cavity 12, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0051] Furthermore, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first circuit board 2 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 11, and the second circuit board 3 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 12, so that only the first opening 111 is opened when the first circuit board 2 is inspected, and only the second opening 121 is opened when the second circuit board 3 is inspected, and electrical isolation of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 can be achieved to avoid mutual interference between the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3.

[0052] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first cover plate 4 is provided at the first opening 111 to block the first opening 111. The first cover plate 4 can effectively shield external electromagnetic interference, reduce the possibility of electromagnetic pulses coupling into the first accommodating cavity 11, and thus improve the electromagnetic compatibility of the first circuit board 2. It can achieve a seal on the first accommodating cavity 11, effectively preventing the intrusion of external environmental factors such as moisture and dust, and protecting the first circuit board 2 inside the first accommodating cavity 11 from damage. The second cover plate 5 is provided at the second opening 121 to block the second opening 121. The second cover plate 5 can effectively shield external electromagnetic interference, reduce the possibility of electromagnetic pulses coupling into the second accommodating cavity 12, and thus improve the electromagnetic compatibility of the second circuit board 3. It can achieve a seal on the second accommodating cavity 12, effectively preventing the intrusion of external environmental factors such as moisture and dust, and protecting the first circuit board 2 inside the second accommodating cavity 12 from damage.

[0053] The electrical control box 10 of the present invention utilizes a first accommodating cavity 11 and a second accommodating cavity 12, spaced apart in a first direction, on the box body 1. This allows for more functionality within a limited space, thereby increasing assembly density and reducing the overall volume of the electrical control box 10. The first accommodating cavity 11 is open on one side facing away from the second accommodating cavity 12, forming a first opening 111. The second accommodating cavity 12 is open on one end along a second direction, forming a second opening 121. The first circuit board 2 is housed within the first accommodating cavity 11, and the second circuit board 3 is housed within the second accommodating cavity 12. This allows for access to the first circuit board 2 only through the first opening 111, while access to the second circuit board 3 only through the second opening 121. This allows for electrical isolation between the first and second circuit boards 2, 3, preventing mutual interference. Furthermore, the first cover 4, which covers the first opening 111, and the second cover 5, which covers the second opening 121, effectively shield against external electromagnetic interference and prevent the intrusion of external elements such as moisture and dust, making the electrical control box 10 relatively safe and reliable.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, an annular limiting boss 112 is provided on the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 opposite to the first opening 111, and the first circuit board 2 is arranged in the limiting boss 112, so that the position of the first circuit board 2 can be fixed in the limiting boss 112, thereby preventing the first circuit board 2 from shaking in the first accommodating cavity 11 during the movement of the electric control box 10, and preventing the first circuit board 2 from being damaged during the movement.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 7 and Figure 8A limiting buckle 1121 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting boss 112, and the first circuit board 2 is clamped between the limiting buckle 1121 and the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11, and is used to limit the first circuit board 2 in the first direction, preventing the first circuit board 2 from escaping from the limiting boss 112 from a position close to the first opening 111, thereby increasing the reliability of the position of the first circuit board 2. A guide slope 1122 is provided on the side of the limiting buckle 1121 away from the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11. Along the direction from the free end to the fixed end of the limiting buckle 1121, the guide slope 1122 is inclined toward the direction away from the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11, so that when the first circuit board 2 is installed in the first accommodating cavity 11, the guide slope 1122 can provide guidance for the assembly of the first circuit board 2. During the assembly process, the first circuit board 2 squeezes the guide slope 1122, and the limiting buckle 1121 is inclined toward the direction away from the first circuit board 2. The first circuit board 2 enters between the limiting buckle 1121 and the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11, and the limiting buckle 1121 returns to its position, thereby limiting the first circuit board 2.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the limiting boss 112 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 11, and the outer peripheral wall of the limiting boss 112 and the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 define a winding groove 113. The wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2 can be wound around the winding groove 113 to limit the wires, so that the wiring in the first accommodating cavity 11 is smoother.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the outer circumferential wall of the limiting boss 112 and / or the inner circumferential wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 are provided with a plurality of wire retaining clips 114 spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss 112. It is understood that the outer circumferential wall of the limiting boss 112 is provided with a plurality of wire retaining clips 114 spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss 112; or the inner circumferential wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 is provided with a plurality of wire retaining clips 114 spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss 112; or the outer circumferential wall of the limiting boss 112 and the inner circumferential wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 are provided with a plurality of wire retaining clips 114 spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss 112. Wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2 can be retained within the wire retaining clips 114, thereby limiting the position of the wires and ensuring smoother routing within the first accommodating cavity 11.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the box body 1 has a notch 13, which is located on the side of the second accommodating cavity 12 facing the first accommodating cavity 11. Along the second direction, the notch 13 is located on the side of the first accommodating cavity 11 close to the second opening 121, which is convenient for achieving the spacing between the first opening 111 and the second opening 121, and for achieving the spacing between the first accommodating cavity 11 and the second accommodating cavity 12.

[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the box body 1 has a first wire outlet 14 and a second wire outlet 15. The first wire outlet 14 is located between the notch 13 and the first accommodating cavity 11 and communicates with the notch 13 and the first accommodating cavity 11. The second wire outlet 15 is located between the second accommodating cavity 12 and the notch 13 and communicates with the notch 13 and the second accommodating cavity 12. The first wire outlet 14 and the second wire outlet 15 are in the third direction (such as Figure 1 The first, second and third directions are spaced apart in the third direction (as shown), and the first, second and third directions are perpendicular to each other. The first wire outlet 14 can lead out the wires in the first accommodating cavity 11, and the first wire outlet 14 can lead out the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2; the second wire outlet 15 can lead out the wires in the second accommodating cavity 12, and the second wire outlet 15 can lead out the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3. The first wire outlet 14 and the second wire outlet 15 are spaced apart in the third direction, and the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2 and the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3 are spaced apart in the third direction, which can make the wiring of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 partitioned, making the wiring of the electric control box 10 smoother, making the entire electric control box 10 look more beautiful, and the manufacturing efficiency is higher. And during subsequent maintenance, the outlets of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 can be more clearly distinguished, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the electric control box 10 also includes a wire-holding structure 6, which includes a wire-holding portion 61. Along the third direction, the wire-holding portion 61 is disposed between the first wire outlet 14 and the second wire outlet 15, thereby separating the first wire outlet 14 from the second wire outlet 15. This allows for partitioned routing of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3, resulting in smoother wiring of the electric control box 10, a more aesthetically pleasing appearance, and improved manufacturing efficiency. Furthermore, during subsequent maintenance, the wires of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 can be clearly distinguished, facilitating maintenance.

[0061] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the wire-holding structure 6 further includes a first wire-passing clamp 62 and a second wire-passing clamp 63. The first wire-passing clamp 62 is provided on a side of the wire-holding portion 61 close to the first wire outlet 14. The first wire-passing clamp 62 extends along a third direction toward a side away from the second wire outlet 15. The first wire-passing clamp 62 can further limit the wires in the first accommodating cavity 11 at the first wire outlet 14, ensuring that the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2 can move toward a side away from the second wire outlet 15, thereby increasing the reliability of the routing of the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2. The second wire-passing clamp 63 is provided on a side of the wire-holding portion 61 close to the second wire outlet 15. The second wire-passing clamp 63 extends along a third direction toward a side away from the first wire outlet 14. The second wire-passing clamp 63 can further limit the wires in the second accommodating cavity 12 at the second wire outlet 15, ensuring that the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3 can move toward a side away from the first wire outlet 14, thereby increasing the reliability of the routing of the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3.

[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the wire clamping portion 61 and the second wire-passing clamp 63 jointly define a wire-passing space 122. The end of the wire-passing space 122 away from the first wire outlet 14 is open. The wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3 are separated from the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2. This allows the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 to be routed separately, making the wiring of the electric control box 10 smoother, making the entire electric control box 10 more beautiful, and improving manufacturing efficiency. In addition, during subsequent maintenance, the outlet wires of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 can be clearly distinguished, facilitating maintenance.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a limiting protrusion 1211 extending toward the first accommodating cavity 11 is provided at the edge of the second opening 121 on the side away from the first accommodating cavity 11. Along the third direction, the limiting protrusion 1211 is located on the side of the second wire outlet 15 facing away from the first wire outlet 14. The limiting protrusion 1211 further limits the position of the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3, keeping the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3 away from the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2. This allows for separate routing of the first and second circuit boards 2, 3, and streamlined wiring in the electrical control box 10, making the entire electrical control box 10 more aesthetically pleasing and improving manufacturing efficiency. Furthermore, during subsequent maintenance, the wires exiting the first and second circuit boards 2, 3, can be clearly distinguished, facilitating repairs.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1As shown, the first circuit board 2 is a low-current circuit board 21, and the second circuit board 3 is a high-current circuit board 31. The second accommodating cavity 12 is used for the installation of the high-current circuit board 31 and the routing of the motor, PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient Thermistor), power line, etc. on the high-current circuit board 31. The low-current area is used for the installation of the low-current circuit board 21 and the routing of low-current terminals such as stepping motors. The low-current circuit board 21 is mainly used for transmitting data and control signals and is sensitive to electromagnetic interference. The high-current circuit board 31 will generate an electromagnetic field during operation, which will interfere with the signal of the low-current circuit board 21. The separate arrangement of the high-current circuit board 31 and the low-current circuit board 21 can reduce electromagnetic interference and ensure the stability and reliability of the low-current signal.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a wire-passing notch 16 is provided on one side of the box body 1 away from the first wire outlet 14 along the third direction. The wire-passing notch 16 is communicated with the second opening 121 and the second accommodating cavity 12. A wire fixing seat 161 is provided in the wire-passing notch 16. The electric control box 10 also includes a wire fixing clamp 162. The wire fixing clamp 162 is located between the second cover plate 5 and the wire fixing seat 161 and defines a wire-passing hole 163 together with the wire fixing seat 161. Thicker wires such as the power cord of the high-voltage circuit board 31 can be passed through the wire-passing hole 163 to increase the reliability of the position of the power cord.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a wire buckle 17, and the PTC wire of the high-voltage circuit board 31 can be clamped in the wire buckle 17, so that the layout of the PTC wire is more reasonable and the reliability of the position of the PTC wire is increased.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the two opposite ends of the first cover plate 4 along the second direction is engaged with the box body 1 , and the other end is connected to the box body 1 via a fastener. The connection between the first cover plate 4 and the box body 1 is relatively simple and reliable.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the two opposite ends of the second cover plate 5 along the first direction is engaged with the box body 1 , and the other end is connected to the box body 1 via a fastener. The connection between the second cover plate 5 and the box body 1 is relatively simple and reliable.

[0069] The following describes an electric control box 10 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is worth noting that the following description is merely exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0070] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the electric control box 10 includes: a box body 1, a first circuit board 2, a second circuit board 3, a first cover plate 4, a second cover plate 5 and a wire clamping structure 6.

[0071] Furthermore, the box body 1 has a first accommodating cavity 11 and a second accommodating cavity 12 spaced apart in a first direction. The first accommodating cavity 11 is open on one side facing away from the second accommodating cavity 12 to form a first opening 111, and the second accommodating cavity 12 is open on one end along a second direction to form a second opening 121. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The first circuit board 2 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 11, and the second circuit board 3 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 12. An annular limiting boss 112 is provided on the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 opposite the first opening 111. The first circuit board 2 is disposed within the limiting boss 112. A limiting buckle 1121 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting boss 112. The first circuit board 2 is clamped between the limiting buckle 1121 and the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity 11. The limiting boss 112 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 11. The outer peripheral wall of the limiting boss 112 and the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 11 define a winding groove 113. A plurality of wire clips 114 spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss 112 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the limiting boss 112 .

[0072] Furthermore, the box body 1 has a notch 13, which is located on the side of the second accommodating chamber 12 facing the first accommodating chamber 11. Along the second direction, the notch 13 is located on the side of the first accommodating chamber 11 near the second opening 121. The box body 1 has a first wire outlet 14 and a second wire outlet 15. The first wire outlet 14 is located between the notch 13 and the first accommodating chamber 11 and connects the notch 13 and the first accommodating chamber 11. The second wire outlet 15 is located between the second accommodating chamber 12 and the notch 13 and connects the notch 13 and the second accommodating chamber 12. The first wire outlet 14 and the second wire outlet 15 are spaced apart in the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. The wire clamping structure 6 includes a wire clamping portion 61, which is located between the first wire outlet 14 and the second wire outlet 15 along the third direction.

[0073] Furthermore, the wire-holding structure 6 also includes a first wire-passing clamp 62 and a second wire-passing clamp 63. The first wire-passing clamp 62 is provided on a side of the wire-holding portion 61 close to the first wire outlet 14. The first wire-passing clamp 62 extends along a third direction toward a side away from the second wire outlet 15. The first wire-passing clamp 62 can further limit the wires in the first accommodating cavity 11 at the first wire outlet 14, ensuring that the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2 can be moved to a side away from the second wire outlet 15, thereby increasing the reliability of the routing of the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2. The second wire-passing clamp 63 is provided on a side of the wire-holding portion 61 close to the second wire outlet 15. The second wire-passing clamp 63 extends along a third direction toward a side away from the first wire outlet 14. The second wire-passing clamp 63 can further limit the wires in the second accommodating cavity 12 at the second wire outlet 15, ensuring that the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3 can be moved to a side away from the first wire outlet 14, thereby increasing the reliability of the routing of the wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3.

[0074] In addition, a limiting protrusion 1211 extending toward one side of the first accommodating cavity 11 is provided at the edge of the second opening 121 close to the first accommodating cavity 11. Along the third direction, the limiting protrusion 1211 is located on the side of the second wire outlet 15 away from the first wire outlet 14. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting protrusion 1211, the wire clamping portion 61, and the second wire clamp 63 jointly define a wire passage space 122. The end of the wire passage space 122 away from the first wire outlet 14 is open. The wires electrically connected to the second circuit board 3 are separated from the wires electrically connected to the first circuit board 2. This allows the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 to be routed separately, making the wiring of the electric control box 10 smoother, making the entire electric control box 10 more beautiful, and improving manufacturing efficiency. In addition, during subsequent maintenance, the outlet wires of the first circuit board 2 and the second circuit board 3 can be clearly distinguished, facilitating maintenance.

[0075] In addition, the first circuit board 2 is a low-current circuit board 21, and the second circuit board 3 is a high-current circuit board 31. The second accommodating cavity 12 is used for the installation of the high-current circuit board 31 and the routing of the motor, PTC, power cord, etc. on the high-current circuit board 31. The low-current area is used for the installation of the low-current circuit board 21 and the routing of low-current terminals such as stepping motors. The low-current circuit board 21 is mainly used for transmitting data and control signals and is sensitive to electromagnetic interference. The high-current circuit board 31 will generate an electromagnetic field during operation, which will interfere with the signal of the low-current circuit board 21. The separate arrangement of the high-current circuit board 31 and the low-current circuit board 21 can reduce electromagnetic interference and ensure the stability and reliability of the low-current signal.

[0076] A wire-passing notch 16 is provided on one side of the box body 1 away from the first wire outlet 14 along the third direction. The wire-passing notch 16 is connected to the second opening 121 and the second accommodating chamber 12. A wire fixing seat 161 is provided in the wire-passing notch 16. The electric control box 10 also includes a wire fixing clamp 162. The wire fixing clamp 162 is located between the second cover plate 5 and the wire fixing seat 161 and defines a wire-passing hole 163 together with the wire fixing seat 161. The power line of the high-voltage circuit board 31 can be passed through the wire-passing hole 163 to increase the reliability of the position of the power line. A wire-passing buckle 17 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the box body 1. The PTC line of the high-voltage circuit board 31 can be clamped in the wire-passing buckle 17, making the layout of the PTC line more reasonable and increasing the reliability of the position of the PTC line.

[0077] One end of the first cover plate 4, which is opposite to the box body 1, is snap-fitted to the box body 1, and the other end is connected to the box body 1 via a fastener. This connection between the first cover plate 4 and the box body 1 is relatively simple and reliable. One end of the second cover plate 5, which is opposite to the box body 1, is snap-fitted to the box body 1, and the other end is connected to the box body 1 via a fastener. This connection between the second cover plate 5 and the box body 1 is relatively simple and reliable.

[0078] The present invention further provides an air conditioner 100 having the electric control box 10 of the above embodiment.

[0079] like Figure 9 As shown, the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 20 and the above-mentioned electric control box 10 .

[0080] Specifically, if Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the electrical control box 10 is disposed within the housing 20. The housing 20 protects the internal structure of the air conditioner 100, preventing damage caused by exposure to the internal structure of the air conditioner 100, thereby extending the service life of the air conditioner 100 and improving its appearance. The housing 20 has an air inlet and an air outlet 30. The air inlet extends along the height of the air conditioner 100 and is located directly behind the housing 20. The air outlet 30 is located on the front side of the housing 20.

[0081] Furthermore, an air inlet grille is provided at the air inlet. On the one hand, the air inlet grille can prevent hands or other foreign objects from entering the interior of the air conditioner 100, protecting the safety of the user and ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner 100; on the other hand, the air inlet grille can prevent insects, rodents, etc. from entering the shell 20 of the air conditioner 100 and causing damage to the air conditioner 100, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner 100 and ensuring the beautiful appearance of the air conditioner 100.

[0082] Optionally, the air inlet grille is detachably connected to the shell 20. The air inlet grille can ensure the beautiful appearance of the shell 20. After the air inlet grille is removed, it is convenient to repair and replace components in the air conditioner 100. At the same time, it is convenient to clean the air inlet grille, avoiding dust accumulation on the air inlet grille due to long-term use.

[0083] According to the air conditioner 100 of the present invention, the aforementioned electronic control box 10 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 11 and a second accommodating cavity 12 spaced apart in a first direction on the box body 1. This allows for more functions to be implemented within a limited space, thereby increasing assembly density and reducing the overall volume of the electronic control box 10. The first accommodating cavity 11 is open on one side facing away from the second accommodating cavity 12, forming a first opening 111. The second accommodating cavity 12 is open on one end along the second direction, forming a second opening 121. The first circuit board 2 is located within the first accommodating cavity 11, and the second circuit board 3 is located within the second accommodating cavity 12. This allows for access to the first circuit board 2 by opening only the first opening 111, while access to the second circuit board 3 by opening only the second opening 121. This allows for electrical isolation between the first and second circuit boards 2, 3, preventing mutual interference. Furthermore, the first cover 4, which covers the first opening 111, and the second cover 5, which covers the second opening 121, effectively shield against external electromagnetic interference and prevent the intrusion of external elements such as moisture and dust, making the electronic control box 10 safe and reliable.

[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, along the second direction, a positioning pin 18 is provided on the side of the box body 1 away from the second opening 121, and a positioning hole cooperating with the positioning pin 18 is provided on the shell 20. When assembling the electric control box 10, the positioning pin 18 on the box body 1 is passed through the positioning hole, and a mounting plate 19 is provided on the end of the box body 1 away from the positioning pin 18, and a through hole 191 is provided on the mounting plate 19. After the positioning pin 18 is passed through the positioning hole, the fastener is fixed to the shell 20 through the through hole 191, thereby realizing a fixed connection between the electric control box 10 and the shell 20.

[0085] Other structures and operations of the electric control box 10 and the air conditioner 100 having the same according to the embodiment of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0086] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0087] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric control box, characterized in that: include: The box body has a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity spaced apart in a first direction, the first accommodating cavity is open on a side away from the second accommodating cavity to form a first opening, and the second accommodating cavity is open at one end along a second direction to form a second opening, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and a wire buckle is provided on an outer peripheral wall of the box body; a first circuit board, the first circuit board being disposed in the first accommodating cavity; a second circuit board, the second circuit board being disposed in the second accommodating cavity; a first cover plate, the first cover plate being arranged at the first opening and being used to block the first opening; The second cover plate is arranged at the second opening and is used for blocking the second opening.

2. The electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular limiting boss is provided on the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity opposite to the first opening, and the first circuit board is arranged in the limiting boss.

3. The electric control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting buckle is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting boss, and the first circuit board is clamped between the limiting buckle and the bottom wall of the first accommodating cavity.

4. The electric control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting boss is spaced apart from the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, and the outer peripheral wall of the limiting boss and the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity define a winding groove.

5. The electric control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of wire clips spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the limiting boss are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the limiting boss and / or the inner circumferential wall of the first accommodating cavity.

6. The electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body has a notch, and the notch is located on the side of the second accommodating cavity facing the first accommodating cavity. Along the second direction, the notch is located on the side of the first accommodating cavity close to the second opening. The box body has a first wire outlet and a second wire outlet, the first wire outlet is located between the notch and the first accommodating cavity and connects the notch and the first accommodating cavity, the second wire outlet is located between the second accommodating cavity and the notch and connects the notch and the second accommodating cavity, the first wire outlet and the second wire outlet are spaced apart in the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

7. The electric control box according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a line clamping structure, which includes: The wire-holding portion is provided along the third direction between the first wire outlet and the second wire outlet.

8. The electric control box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The line clamping structure further includes: A first wire-passing clamp is provided on a side of the wire-holding portion close to the first wire outlet. The first cable crossing clip extends along the third direction toward a side away from the second cable outlet; The second wire passing clamp is provided on a side of the wire clamping portion close to the second wire outlet, and the second wire passing clamp extends along the third direction toward a side away from the first wire outlet.

9. The electric control box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion extending toward one side of the first accommodating cavity is provided at an edge of the second opening away from the first accommodating cavity. Along the third direction, the limiting protrusion is located on a side of the second wire outlet away from the first wire outlet.

10. The electric control box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a wire-passing notch on one side away from the first wire outlet along the third direction, the wire-passing notch is communicated with the second opening and the second accommodating cavity, and a wire fixing seat is provided in the wire-passing notch. The electric control box further includes a wire fixing clamp, which is located between the second cover plate and the wire fixing seat and defines a wire through hole together with the wire fixing seat.

11. The electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first cover plate, which is opposite to the other end along the second direction, is engaged with the box body, and the other end is connected to the box body via a fastener. And / or, one end of the two opposite ends of the second cover along the first direction is engaged with the box body, and the other end is connected to the box body via a fastener.

12. The electric control box according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The first circuit board is a low-voltage circuit board, and the second circuit board is a high-voltage circuit board.

13. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: case; The electric control box according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the electric control box is arranged in the housing.

14. The air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein: Along the second direction, a positioning pin is provided on one side of the box body away from the second opening, and a positioning hole is provided on the shell body to cooperate with the positioning pin.