Cultivation device convenient for observing germination condition of plant seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device convenient for observing the germination condition of plant seeds, which comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, a first cultivation box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a second cultivation box and a third cultivation box are sequentially arranged on the side face of the vertical plate in a sliding mode, and limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the rear side face of the second cultivation box and the rear side face of the third cultivation box. Limiting groove holes allowing the limiting plates to penetrate through are formed in the side faces of the vertical plates, racks are fixedly arranged at the ends, extending out of the limiting groove holes, of the two limiting plates, and gears are rotationally arranged on the rear side faces of the vertical plates and located between the two racks. The positions of the cultivation boxes can be conveniently adjusted through cooperation of the gears and the racks, the multiple cultivation boxes can be easily and synchronously unfolded and stored, it is not needed to take out the cultivation boxes one by one and then place the cultivation boxes for comparison like a traditional mode, and the operation process of observing the germination conditions of different conditions or seed models is greatly simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation devices, in particular to a cultivation device which is convenient for observing the germination of plant seeds. Background Art

[0002] Seed germination and cultivation are crucial steps in plant research and cultivation. Providing suitable environmental conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and light, promotes seed germination and growth. In seed germination research, it is often necessary to employ controlled variable methods to observe germination under different conditions (e.g., temperature, humidity, etc.) or with different seed types.

[0003] Traditional incubation devices have significant drawbacks when faced with situations requiring comparative observation. Because multiple incubation boxes are required to set different variable conditions, operators must remove each incubation box from its original location and place it together for comparative analysis each time an observation is performed. After the comparison is complete, the boxes must be returned to their original locations. This process is extremely complex and time-consuming. Furthermore, the multiple independent and separate incubation boxes are difficult to store, occupying a significant amount of space and creating inconvenience in the incubation facility. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds, aiming to solve the problems of traditional cultivation devices in conducting multiple groups of seed germination comparison experiments, being complicated to operate, inconvenient to store, and occupying a large space.

[0006] (2) Technical content

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a cultivation device for convenient observation of the germination of plant seeds, comprising a base plate and a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate, a first cultivation box being fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate, a second cultivation box and a third cultivation box being slidingly arranged in sequence on the side surface of the vertical plate and located above the first cultivation box, a limiting plate being fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the second cultivation box and the third cultivation box, a limiting slot being provided on the side surface of the vertical plate for the limiting plate to pass through, a rack being fixedly arranged on one end of the two limiting plates extending to the outside of the limiting slot, a gear being rotatably provided on the rear side surface of the vertical plate and located between the two racks, and the gear being meshed with the two racks.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the first cultivation box, the second cultivation box and the third cultivation box are each provided with a plurality of cultivation chambers distributed in a matrix.

[0009] Furthermore, the culture chambers are independent of each other and are used to place culture medium and seeds inside.

[0010] Furthermore, a vertical rod is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the first cultivation box, the second cultivation box and the third cultivation box, a scale is provided on the side of the vertical rod, a bearing is slidably provided on the vertical rod, and a horizontal mark rod is fixed on the outer side of the bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, two slide rails are fixedly provided on the side surfaces of the vertical plate, and sliders are fixedly provided on the rear sides of the second cultivation box and the third cultivation box and are slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0012] Furthermore, the two racks are symmetrically arranged up and down.

[0013] Furthermore, the first incubation box, the second incubation box and the third incubation box have the same structure.

[0014] (3) Technical effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This device provides a slidable second and third incubation boxes on the vertical plate, and utilizes the coordination of gears and racks to conveniently adjust the positions of the incubation boxes, allowing multiple incubation boxes to be easily and synchronously deployed and stored. This eliminates the need to take out the incubation boxes one by one and then place them for comparison as in the traditional method, greatly simplifying the operational process of observing the germination status of different conditions or seed types.

[0017] 2. The structural design of multiple incubation boxes allows them to slide and be arranged in an orderly manner on the vertical plate. Compared with traditional multiple independently placed incubation boxes, this device takes up less space when not in use and can be stored neatly.

[0018] 3. Each cultivation box is equipped with a vertical rod with a scale and a sliding horizontal rod, which facilitates the precise measurement of the growth conditions such as the height of seed germination, which is conducive to more accurate research on the seed germination process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 3 It is a main structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. First culture box; 4. Second culture box; 5. Third culture box; 6. Limit plate; 7. Limit slot; 8. Rack; 9. Gear; 10. Culture chamber; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Scale; 13. Horizontal mark; 14. Slide rail; 15. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "center", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction structure and operation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0026] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "provided with," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Combined with attachment Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 The hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 1. The hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 1. The hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 1. The hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution, the upper end surfaces of the first cultivation box 3, the second cultivation box 4 and the third cultivation box 5 are each provided with a plurality of cultivation chambers 10 distributed in a matrix. The cultivation chambers 10 are independent of each other and are used to place culture medium and seeds.

[0030] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution, a vertical rod 11 is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the first cultivation box 3, the second cultivation box 4 and the third cultivation box 5, a scale 12 is provided on the side of the vertical rod 11, a bearing is slidingly provided on the vertical rod 11, and a horizontal mark rod 13 is fixed on the outer side of the bearing.

[0031] The present invention is a cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds. The working principle is as follows: the device mainly achieves the synchronous sliding of the second cultivation box 4 and the third cultivation box 5 through the meshing of the gear 9 and the rack 8. The vertical plate 2 is fixed to the base plate 1 to provide support for the other components. The first cultivation box 3 is fixed to the base plate 1, and the second cultivation box 4 and the third cultivation box 5 are slidably connected to the slide rail 14 on the vertical plate 2 via the slider 15, and the limit plate 6 on the rear side thereof passes through the limit slot 7 of the vertical plate 2. When the third cultivation box 5 is moved, the gear 9 is driven to rotate. Since the gear 9 is meshed with both racks 8, it can drive the second cultivation box 4 to move synchronously in the other direction, thereby exposing all three cultivation boxes to the field of view, facilitating comparative observation. The vertical rod 11 on each cultivation box is equipped with a scale 12, and is also provided with a horizontal benchmark 13 that can slide up and down and rotate horizontally, which is used to measure growth data such as the seed germination height.

[0032] The steps for using the cultivation device of the utility model for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds are as follows:

[0033] 1. Preparation: Place appropriate culture medium and seeds in each chamber 10 of the first, second, and third incubation boxes 3, 4, and 5. Since the chambers 10 are independent of each other, different conditions can be set according to experimental requirements, such as placing different types of seeds in different chambers.

[0034] 2. Cultivation process: During the seed cultivation process, the height of seed germination and other growth conditions can be regularly measured by the scale 12 on the vertical rod 11 of each cultivation box and the horizontal bar 13 slidably set on the vertical rod 11.

[0035] 3. Observation and Comparison Stage: When comparing the germination of seeds in different boxes, push the third box 5. The rack on the third box 5 rotates the gear 9. This rotation drives the rack 8 on the second box 4 to move horizontally in the opposite direction, causing the second and third boxes 4, 5 to expand to the sides. This exposes all three boxes, allowing for direct observation and comparison of the germination of different seeds.

[0036] 4. Storage stage: After the observation is completed, push the third incubation box 5 in the reverse direction to return the second incubation box 4 and the third incubation box 5 to their initial positions, so that the entire device remains compact, occupies less space, and is easy to store.

[0037] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds, comprising a base plate (1) and a vertical plate (2) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate (1), wherein a first cultivation box (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A second cultivation box (4) and a third cultivation box (5) are slidably arranged on the side of the vertical plate (2) and located above the first cultivation box (3); a limiting plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of each of the second cultivation box (4) and the third cultivation box (5); a limiting slot (7) for the limiting plate (6) to pass through is provided on the side of the vertical plate (2); a rack (8) is fixedly arranged on one end of the two limiting plates (6) extending to the outside of the limiting slot (7); a gear (9) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the vertical plate (2) and located between the two racks (8); the gear (9) is meshed with the two racks (8).

2. A cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the first cultivation box (3), the second cultivation box (4) and the third cultivation box (5) are all provided with a plurality of cultivation chambers (10) distributed in a matrix.

3. A cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The culture chambers (10) are independent of each other and are used to place culture medium and seeds inside.

4. The cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (11) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of each of the first cultivation box (3), the second cultivation box (4) and the third cultivation box (5), a scale (12) is provided on the side of the vertical rod (11), a bearing is slidably provided on the vertical rod (11), and a horizontal mark rod (13) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the bearing.

5. The cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (14) are fixedly provided on the side of the vertical plate (2), and sliders (15) matching and slidably connected with the slide rails (14) are fixedly provided on the rear sides of the second cultivation box (4) and the third cultivation box (5).

6. The cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two racks (8) are symmetrically arranged up and down.

7. The cultivation device for conveniently observing the germination of plant seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cultivation box (3), the second cultivation box (4) and the third cultivation box (5) have the same structure.

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