Bridge assembly type vertical three-dimensional greening frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge assembly type vertical three-dimensional greening frame which can be conveniently installed on a bridge column and comprises a water collecting tank, a support, an irrigation system and a green plant placing frame, and the support is composed of a cross beam, a vertical rod and a supporting rod and arranged below the water collecting tank; the irrigation system comprises an irrigation water pipe and an irrigation water dropper, and the irrigation water dropper is arranged below the irrigation water pipe; during use, the support is arranged on a bridge column, the water collecting tank is arranged above the support, the irrigation system can irrigate plants in the green plant placing frame, and rainwater or tap water is contained in the water collecting tank. The bridge column is a detachable prefabricated part and is convenient to install, the irrigation system is arranged, green plants are convenient to irrigate, meanwhile, the green plant placing frame is arranged, different green plants can be placed according to needs, direct irradiation of sunlight to the bridge column is further reduced, weathering of the bridge column is prevented, and the service life of the bridge column is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical greening, in particular to a bridge assembled vertical three-dimensional greening frame. Background Art

[0002] Bridges are man-made structures connecting two or more locations and play a vital role in the development of human society. Bridge-mounted vertical greening systems are an innovative bridge greening solution designed to increase the green coverage of urban bridges while enhancing both the aesthetics and the ecological environment. Because the greening systems are installed perpendicular to the base, plants at high altitudes lack adequate watering, often leading to malnutrition and compromising the greening effect. Maintenance also requires significant manpower. Furthermore, unprotected bridge columns are susceptible to direct sunlight and erosion from wind and rain, shortening their service life. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a bridge assembled vertical three-dimensional greening frame.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs the following technical solution: a bridge-mounted vertical greening frame comprising a water collection tank, a support, an irrigation system, and a plant rack. The water collection tank is positioned above the support; the irrigation system is positioned inside the support; and the plant rack is positioned on the support's crossbeam. The water collection tank is filled with rainwater or tap water.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the water collecting box is an inclined surface, including a mesh cover, a connecting hinge, a support rod, a water outlet and a box body. The mesh cover and the box body are connected by a connecting hinge. A support rod is provided at the lowest end of the mesh cover, and the water outlet is tightly connected to the irrigation system.

[0006] Preferably, the bracket is composed of multiple cross beams, 2 vertical rods and multiple support rods, and is arranged below the water collecting tank. The 2 vertical rods are vertically arranged on the ground, multiple cross beams are evenly and vertically arranged between the 2 vertical rods, and the support rods are evenly and vertically arranged between the cross beams and the bridge columns.

[0007] Preferably, the irrigation system includes an irrigation pipe, an irrigation dripper and a ball valve. The irrigation pipe is S-shaped and arranged on the inner side of the crossbeam of the bracket. The irrigation drippers are evenly arranged below the irrigation pipe. The angle and position of the green plant placement rack can be adjusted so that the irrigation drippers can face the green plant placement rack. The ball valve is arranged at the water inlet at the uppermost end of the irrigation pipe, and the lowermost end of the irrigation pipe is in a closed state.

[0008] Preferably, the ball valve includes a handle, a nut, a valve tube and a sealing ball, the handle is connected to the sealing ball, the contact part between the handle and the nut is provided with matching threads, the sealing ball has a square hole in the middle, and the diagonal of the square hole is the same as the radius of the sealing ball.

[0009] Preferably, the water collecting tank and the bracket are made of hot-dip galvanized material.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The utility model is a detachable prefabricated component, which is easy to install. It is provided with a watering system to facilitate the watering of green plants. At the same time, it is provided with a green plant placement rack, on which different green plants can be placed according to needs, further reducing direct sunlight on the bridge columns, preventing them from weathering, and extending the service life of the bridge columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water collecting tank of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the irrigation system of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a ball valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Explanation of reference numbers: 100—water collecting tank; 200—bracket; 300—irrigation system; 400—plant rack; 101—net cover; 102—connecting hinge; 103—support rod; 104—water outlet; 105—box; 201—crossbeam; 202—vertical rod; 203—support rod; 301—irrigation pipe; 302—irrigation dripper; 303—ball valve; 313—handle; 323—nut; 333—valve pipe; 343—sealing ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present application, as follows.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 as well as Figure 5The present invention provides a vertical, assembled greening rack for a bridge, comprising a water collection tank 100, a bracket 200, an irrigation system 300, and a green plant placement rack 400. The water collection tank 100 is disposed above the bracket 200; the irrigation system 300 is disposed inside the bracket 200; and the green plant placement rack 400 is disposed on a crossbeam 201 of the bracket 200. The water collection tank 100 is filled with rainwater or tap water.

[0020] Better, such as Figure 2 As shown, the water collection tank 100 has an inclined surface on the top and includes a mesh cover 101, a connecting hinge 102, a support rod 103, a water outlet 104, and a box body 105. The mesh cover 101 and the box body 105 are connected by the connecting hinge 102. The support rod 103 is provided at the lowest end of the mesh cover 101. The water outlet 104 is connected to the irrigation system 300, and the water outlet 104 is sealed with the irrigation pipe 301 to prevent water leakage. At the same time, the mesh cover 101 can collect rainwater and block leaves or garbage from entering the water collection tank, preventing them from clogging the water outlet 104. By lifting the support rod 103 up and down, leaves or garbage accumulated on the mesh cover 101 can slide down.

[0021] Better, such as Figure 3 As shown, the bracket 200 is composed of multiple beams 201, two vertical rods 202 and multiple support rods 203, which are arranged below the water collecting tank 100. The beams 201 are evenly and vertically arranged between the two vertical rods 202, and the support rods 203 are evenly and vertically arranged between the beams 201 and the bridge columns. Figure 1 The green plant placement rack 400 shown in the figure has green plants placed on it, which facilitates better placement and replacement of the green plants. At the same time, the vertical rod 202 is perpendicular to the ground, which supports the entire bracket 200. The support rod 203 is fixed to the bridge column by expansion screws, making the bracket 200 more secure and preventing it from collapsing.

[0022] Better, such as Figure 4 As shown, the irrigation system 300 includes an irrigation pipe 301, an irrigation dripper 302 and a ball valve 303. The irrigation pipe 301 is arranged in an S shape as shown in FIG. Figure 3 On the rear side of the beam 201 shown, the bottom of the irrigation pipe 301 is set above the support rod 203, and is fixed with steel wire to ensure the stability of the water pipe. The irrigation drippers 302 are evenly arranged below the irrigation pipe 301. By adjusting the angle and position of the green plant placement rack 400, the irrigation drippers 302 can be aligned with the green plant placement rack 400; the ball valve 303 is set at the water inlet at the upper end of the irrigation pipe 301, and the irrigation pipe 301 is in a closed state at the bottom to prevent waste of rainwater or tap water.

[0023] Better, such as Figure 5As shown, the ball valve 303 includes a handle 313, a nut 323, a valve tube 333 and a sealing ball 343. The handle 313 is connected to the sealing ball 343. The contact part between the handle 313 and the nut 313 is provided with matching threads. The sealing ball 343 has a square hole in the middle, and the diagonal of the square hole is the same as the radius of the sealing ball 343.

[0024] When it rains, the water collecting tank 100 collects the rainwater, or a water supply truck pours tap water into the water collecting tank 100. When the weather is hot and dry, the handle 313 is rotated to open the ball valve 303. At this time, the rainwater flows out from the irrigation pipe 301 through the hole in the middle of the sealing ball 343 and is irrigated on the plants through the irrigation dripper 302. Furthermore, the lower end of the irrigation pipe 301 is closed to prevent excess water from flowing out and avoid waste.

[0025] Preferably, the water collecting box 100 and the bracket 200 are made of hot-dip galvanized material, which improves the corrosion resistance of the water collecting box 100 and the bracket 200 and effectively prevents long-term erosion by rainwater.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge-assembled vertical greening frame, characterized by: The invention comprises a water collecting tank (100), a bracket (200), an irrigation system (300) and a green plant placement rack (400), wherein the water collecting tank (100) is arranged above the bracket (200); the irrigation system (300) is arranged inside the bracket (200); the green plant placement rack (400) is arranged on a crossbeam (201) of the bracket (200); and rainwater or tap water is contained in the water collecting tank (100).

2. The bridge-mounted vertical greening frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting box (100) has an inclined surface on its top, comprising a mesh cover (101), a connecting hinge (102), a support rod (103), a water outlet (104) and a box body (105). The mesh cover (101) and the box body (105) are connected by the connecting hinge (102). The support rod (103) is provided at the lowest end of the mesh cover (101), and the water outlet (104) is connected to the irrigation system (300).

3. The bridge-assembled vertical greening frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (200) is composed of a plurality of cross beams (201), two vertical rods and a plurality of support rods (203), and is arranged below the water collecting tank (100). The two vertical rods (202) are vertically arranged on the ground. The plurality of cross beams (201) are evenly and vertically arranged between the two vertical rods (202). The support rods (203) are evenly and vertically arranged between the cross beams (201) and the bridge columns.

4. The bridge-assembled vertical greening frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation system (300) comprises an irrigation pipe (301), an irrigation dripper (302) and a ball valve (303); the irrigation pipe (301) is arranged in an S-shape inside the bracket (200); the irrigation drippers (302) are evenly arranged below the irrigation pipe (301) and face the green plant placement rack (400); the ball valve (303) is arranged at the water inlet at the uppermost end of the irrigation pipe (301); and the lowermost end of the irrigation pipe (301) is in a closed state.

5. The bridge-assembled vertical greening frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball valve (303) includes a handle (313), a nut (323), a valve tube (333) and a sealing ball (343). The handle (313) is connected to the sealing ball (343). The contact portion between the handle (313) and the nut (323) is provided with matching threads. The sealing ball (343) has a square hole in the middle, and the diagonal of the square hole is the same as the radius of the sealing ball (343).

6. The bridge-assembled vertical greening frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting tank (100) and the bracket (200) are made of hot-dip galvanized material.

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