Lemon seedling culture device
By introducing the design of a rotating rack and sliding door into the cultivation device, the lemon seedlings can be removed without damage, thereby improving the transplant survival rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422516447.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, lemon seedlings are easily damaged when taken out of the incubator, and it is difficult to separate the culture plate from the box, which affects the survival rate of transplantation.
A culture device including a rotating frame and a sliding door is designed. The rotating frame is provided with a support plate and a placement hole. The culture cup is inserted into the support plate. The sliding door is used to close the material inlet and outlet. The rotating frame is rotated to transfer the culture cup to the optimal removal position, and the bottom of the culture cup is directly pushed to remove it.
The separation process of the culture cup and the support plate is simplified, the risk of seedling damage is reduced, and the transplant survival rate is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223379717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and in particular to a device for cultivating lemon seedlings. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, lemon tree seedlings are generally cultured in an incubator. When the seedlings grow to a certain height in the incubator, they need to be taken out of the incubator and transplanted. However, the structure of the incubator in the prior art is relatively fixed. Not only is it difficult to separate the culture plate for placing the seedlings from the box body, but during the process of taking out the seedlings, some seedlings located inside the incubator or in dead corners are not only inconvenient to take out and easily damaged, but the seedlings in adjacent areas are also easily damaged during the removal process, which is not conducive to improving the transplant survival rate of the seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this application is to provide a lemon seedling cultivation device, aiming to solve the defect in the prior art that the seedlings are easily damaged.
[0004] This application achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A lemon seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation box;
[0006] A rotating frame is rotatably disposed in the incubator; a plurality of support plates are disposed on the rotating frame in a vertical direction, each of the support plates is provided with a plurality of placement holes, and a culture cup is inserted into each of the placement holes;
[0007] A sliding door is slidably connected to the incubator and is used to close the material inlet and outlet on the incubator; the sliding door is also provided with a plurality of observation windows, each of which is directly opposite to the support plate on each layer.
[0008] Optionally, the rotating frame includes a rotating shaft and several groups of support rods, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the incubator, and along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, each group of support rods is placed at a different horizontal height, and the support rods in the same group are radially arranged around the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Optionally, a rolling bearing is provided on the top of the incubator, a thrust ball bearing is provided on the bottom of the incubator, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rolling bearing, and an extrusion plate adapted to the thrust ball bearing is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Optionally, the culture device further comprises an adjustment ring, which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft and connected to the free ends of any group of the support rods.
[0011] Optionally, a limiting sleeve is provided on each of the placement holes, the limiting sleeve has a conical structure, and its large end is connected to the support plate, and its small end is open; the culture cup has a conical structure, and the outer wall of the culture cup fits with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.
[0012] Optionally, the culture cup has a cylindrical structure, and a support ring is integrally connected to the top of the cup. The support ring and the support plate are in contact with each other in the vertical direction.
[0013] Optionally, a hanging rail is provided on the top of the incubator, and a limiting slide rail is provided on the bottom of the incubator, and the sliding door is slidably connected to the hanging rail and the limiting slide rail respectively.
[0014] Optionally, the sliding door has an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of slides are slidably connected to the hanging rail, and each slide is respectively connected to the upper side of the sliding door; a plurality of support rollers are provided at the bottom of the sliding door, and a limiting groove adapted to the support rollers is provided on the limiting slide rail.
[0015] Optionally, limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the hanging rail and the limiting slide rail.
[0016] Optionally, a sealing seat is provided on the sliding door, and a sealing strip adapted to the material inlet and outlet is clamped on the sealing seat.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present application includes an incubator, wherein a rotating frame is rotatably arranged inside the incubator, and a plurality of support plates are arranged on the rotating frame in a vertical direction, each of the support plates is provided with a plurality of placement holes, and a culture cup is inserted into each of the placement holes; a sliding door is also slidably connected to the incubator, and the sliding door is used to close the material inlet and outlet of the incubator; the sliding door is also provided with a plurality of observation windows, and each of the observation windows is respectively opposite to each layer of the support plates;
[0019] When it is necessary to take out the cultivated seedlings, the operator only needs to open the sliding door, then take out the culture cups in the area facing the material inlet and outlet, and then rotate the rotating rack to move the untaken culture cups to the area facing the material inlet and outlet, thus achieving switching through continuous rotation;
[0020] At the same time, since the seedlings are cultivated in the culture cups, the bottom of the culture cups is exposed. Therefore, when removing the seedlings, the culture cups can be quickly separated from the support plate by directly pushing the bottom of the culture cups, which not only reduces the difficulty of removing the culture cups as much as possible;
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application is not only convenient for separating the culture cup from the support plate, but also, due to the rotation of the rotating frame, the present application can transfer all seedlings to the optimal placement area, especially facilitating the removal of seedlings in some blind corners, and can minimize damage to the seedlings.
[0022] Secondly, since all seedlings can be taken out in the best seedling-taking area, the present application can also avoid damaging the seedlings in other areas when taking out the seedlings in the dead corner area, can better protect the seedlings, and help improve the survival rate of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a lemon seedling cultivation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a lemon seedling cultivation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a lemon seedling cultivation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another feasible technical solution for the support plate and the culture cup;
[0027] Figure markings: 1-incubator, 2-rotating rack, 3-support plate, 4-placement hole, 5-culture cup, 6-sliding door, 7-observation window, 8-rotating shaft, 9-support rod, 10-rolling bearing, 11-thrust ball bearing, 12-extrusion plate, 13-adjusting ring, 14-limiting sleeve, 15-support ring, 16-hanging rail, 17-slide seat, 18-limiting block, 19-sealing seat, 20-sealing strip.
[0028] The purpose, features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0033] Implementation Method 1
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment, as an optional embodiment of the present application, discloses a lemon seedling cultivation device, comprising an incubator 1, wherein the incubator 1 is generally cylindrical in structure and has a material inlet and outlet provided on its circumferential surface, the material inlet and outlet being used for placing or removing the seedlings;
[0035] A rotating frame 2 is provided in the incubator 1. The rotating frame 2 includes a rotating shaft 8 and several groups of support rods 9. The rotating shaft 8 is vertically arranged and coaxial with the incubator 1. A rolling bearing 10 is provided on the top of the incubator 1. The rolling bearing 10 is sleeve-connected to the rotating shaft 8. A connecting sleeve is provided at the bottom of the incubator 1. A thrust ball bearing 11 is provided in the connecting sleeve. At the same time, an extrusion plate 12 is also provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 8. In the vertical direction, the bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is inserted into the thrust ball bearing 11, and the extrusion plate 12 and the thrust ball bearing 11 are in contact with each other.
[0036] The rotation connection between the rotating shaft 8 and the incubator 1 is achieved through the above structure;
[0037] Along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 8, each group of support rods 9 is placed at different horizontal heights; it should be noted that the support rods 9 in the same group are arranged radially around the axis of the rotating shaft 8, and one end of each support rod 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 8 in the radial direction;
[0038] The height difference between two adjacent groups of support rods 9 may be the same or different;
[0039] Along the axis of the rotating shaft 8, a plurality of support plates 3 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, and each support plate 3 is connected to a corresponding group of support rods 9, that is, a group of support rods 9 located at the same horizontal height is connected to the bottom surface of the same support plate 3, so that each support plate 3 is supported by the support rods 9;
[0040] A group of support rods 9 includes 3-4 support rods 9;
[0041] The support plate 3 is provided with a plurality of placement holes 4, each of which is inserted with a culture cup 5 for cultivating seedlings;
[0042] A support ring 15 is provided on the top of each culture cup 5 and is integrally connected thereto. After the culture cup is inserted into the placement hole 4, the bottom surface of the support ring 15 is vertically attached to the top surface of the support plate 3, thereby fixing the culture cup 5.
[0043] The above structure can not only ensure the stable installation of the culture cup 5, but also has a simple structure. When removing the culture cup 5, it is only necessary to drag the bottom of the culture cup 5 and push it upward to separate it from the support plate 3. The culture cup 5 is easy to remove and will not come into direct contact with the seedlings during the removal process, which is beneficial to protecting the seedlings.
[0044] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting sleeves 14 are provided on the bottom surface of the support plate 3. The limiting sleeves 14 are tapered in structure, with openings at both the upper and lower ends. The number of the limiting sleeves 14 is the same as the number of the placement holes 4. Each limiting sleeve 14 corresponds to each placement hole 4 one by one, and the corresponding limiting sleeves 14 are coaxial with the placement holes 4.
[0045] The large end surface of the limiting sleeve 14 is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 3, and the height of the limiting sleeve 14 is lower than the height of the culture cup 5;
[0046] The culture cup 5 also adopts a conical structure, and after the culture cup 5 is inserted into the limiting sleeve 14, the outer wall of the culture cup 5 fits with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 14;
[0047] The limiting sleeve 14 can better limit the position of the culture cup 5, ensuring its installation stability and preventing the culture cup 5 from falling. At the same time, since the height of the limiting sleeve 14 is lower than the height of the culture cup 5, the bottom of the culture cup 5 is exposed to the outside, making it easier to remove the culture cup 5.
[0048] Furthermore, the culture device further comprises an adjustment ring 13, which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 8 and connected to the free ends of any group of the support rods 9; preferably, the adjustment ring 13 is connected to the free ends of a group of support rods 9 located in the middle of the rotating shaft 8;
[0049] The adjusting ring 13 facilitates the staff to rotate the rotating frame 2 as needed, and can also conveniently control the rotation angle of the rotating frame 2;
[0050] Furthermore, a sliding door 6 is slidably provided on the incubator 1, and the sliding door 6 has an arc-shaped structure. A hanging rail 16 is further provided on the outer peripheral surface of the incubator 1, wherein the hanging rail 16 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the material inlet and outlet, and a plurality of slide seats 17 are provided on both hanging rails 16. It should be noted that the arc length of the hanging rail 16 is at least twice the arc length of the material inlet and outlet, and the hanging rail 16 adopts an arc-shaped slide rail;
[0051] A plurality of slides 17 are slidably connected to the hanging rail 16, and each of the slides 17 is connected to the upper side and the lower side of the sliding door 6 respectively;
[0052] At the same time, limit blocks 18 are provided at both ends of the two hanging rails 16 to limit the extreme position of the movement of the sliding door 6 by the limit blocks 18;
[0053] A sealing seat 19 is further provided on a side of the sliding door 6 facing the incubator 1, and a sealing strip 20 is clamped on the sealing seat 19. The appearance of the sealing strip 20 is the same as that of the material inlet and outlet. When the sliding door 6 is fully closed, the sealing strip 20 is arranged along the edge of the material inlet and outlet to completely seal the material inlet and outlet.
[0054] When it is necessary to take out the cultivated seedlings, the operator only needs to open the sliding door, then take out the culture cups in the area facing the material inlet and outlet, and then rotate the rotating rack to move the untaken culture cups to the area facing the material inlet and outlet, thus achieving switching through continuous rotation;
[0055] At the same time, since the seedlings are cultivated in the culture cups, the bottom of the culture cups is exposed. Therefore, when removing the seedlings, the culture cups can be quickly separated from the support plate by directly pushing the bottom of the culture cups, which not only reduces the difficulty of removing the culture cups as much as possible;
[0056] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application is not only convenient for separating the culture cup from the support plate, but also, due to the rotation of the rotating frame, the present application can transfer all seedlings to the optimal placement area, especially facilitating the removal of seedlings in some blind corners, and can minimize damage to the seedlings.
[0057] Secondly, since all seedlings can be taken out in the best seedling-taking area, the present application can also avoid damaging the seedlings in other areas when taking out the seedlings in the dead corner area, can better protect the seedlings, and help improve the survival rate of the seedlings.
[0058] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lemon seedling cultivation device, characterized in that: Including an incubator (1); A rotating frame (2), the rotating frame (2) being rotatably arranged in the incubator (1); a plurality of support plates (3) being arranged on the rotating frame (2) in a vertical direction, each of the support plates (3) being provided with a plurality of placement holes (4), and a culture cup (5) being inserted into each of the placement holes (4); A sliding door (6) is slidably connected to the incubator (1), and the sliding door (6) is used to close the material inlet and outlet on the incubator (1); the sliding door (6) is also provided with a plurality of observation windows (7), and each of the observation windows (7) is respectively opposite to the support plate (3) of each layer.
2. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating frame (2) comprises a rotating shaft (8) and a plurality of groups of support rods (9). The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the incubator (1). Along the axis direction of the rotating shaft (8), each group of support rods (9) is placed at a different horizontal height. The support rods (9) in the same group are arranged radially around the axis of the rotating shaft (8).
3. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the incubator (1) is provided with a rolling bearing (10), the bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with a thrust ball bearing (11), one end of the rotating shaft (8) is connected to the rolling bearing (10), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with an extrusion plate (12) adapted to the thrust ball bearing (11).
4. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The culture device further comprises an adjusting ring (13), wherein the adjusting ring (13) is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (8), and the adjusting ring (13) is connected to the free ends of any group of the supporting rods (9).
5. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting sleeve (14) is provided on each placement hole (4), and the limiting sleeve (14) is of a conical structure, with its large end connected to the support plate (3) and its small end open; the culture cup (5) is of a conical structure, and the outer wall of the culture cup (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (14).
6. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The culture cup (5) is a cylindrical structure, and a support ring (15) is integrally connected to the top of the culture cup. In the vertical direction, the support ring (15) and the support plate (3) are in contact with each other.
7. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the incubator (1) are both provided with hanging rails (16), and the sliding door (6) is respectively connected to the two hanging rails (16) in a sliding manner.
8. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sliding door (6) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of slide seats (17) are slidably connected to the two hanging rails (16), and each slide seat (17) is respectively connected to the sliding door (6).
9. A lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (18) are provided at both ends of the two hanging rails (16).
10. The lemon seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding door (6) is provided with a sealing seat (19), and a sealing strip (20) adapted to the material inlet and outlet is clamped on the sealing seat (19).