Concentration equipment for traditional Chinese medicine extraction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine concentration, in particular to concentration equipment for traditional Chinese medicine extraction. Comprising a tank body with an opening in the top, two arc-shaped supporting plates are fixedly installed on the tank body, a heating barrel is fixedly installed in the tank body, a liquid discharging pipe communicated with the heating barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body, a water inlet pipe and a steam discharging pipe are fixed and communicated to the two sides of the tank body respectively, and a cover body is arranged at the top end of the tank body. A circular pipe is fixed to and penetrates through the cover body, the bottom end of the circular pipe extends into the heating barrel, a plurality of arc-shaped net plates are arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe, the net plates are slidably installed in the circular pipe, and lifting rods are fixedly installed at the tops of the net plates. Through a simple decocting and deslagging structure, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting and concentrating extraction structure can be integrated, the complexity of the equipment is effectively reduced, the occupied space is small, deslagging and medicinal material replacement are facilitated, and the application range of the equipment is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine concentration, in particular to a concentration device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, people's understanding of traditional Chinese medicine continues to deepen, and the market demand for traditional Chinese medicine continues to increase. During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, concentration equipment is needed to concentrate the boiled traditional Chinese medicine liquid to retain the essence of the traditional Chinese medicine, so as to facilitate subsequent processing operations. The current traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration equipment generally uses the method of boiling the liquid first and then heating and evaporating the liquid to concentrate and extract, which is conducive to the large-scale processing and production of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] However, it is found in the use of existing Chinese medicine extraction and concentration equipment that the boiling and concentration extraction of Chinese medicine are carried out separately. The equipment is complicated, occupies a large space, is not convenient for slag removal and replacement of medicinal materials, resulting in a limited scope of application of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a concentration equipment for Chinese medicine extraction, which can integrate the boiling and concentration extraction structures of Chinese medicine into one, effectively reduce the complexity of the equipment, occupy a small space, facilitate slag removal and replacement of medicinal materials, and help expand the scope of application of the equipment and solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] Described retaining mechanism outer cover is a hollow tube, and its upper end is provided with a hole, and a push-rod hole is placed on the upper end of the support frame, and the support frame of lower circumference has the hollow tube end and the hollow tube end is provided with a hole.

[0006] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the tank body also includes two slots, which are opened on one side of the tank body, and a pin rod is slidably installed in the slot, and screw rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the cover body, and vertical plates are provided on both sides of the cover body, and the screw rod threads pass through the corresponding vertical plates, one end of the pin rod is fixed on the corresponding vertical plate, and L-shaped brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the cover body, and the L-shaped brackets slide through the corresponding vertical plates, and the screw rods rotate to produce the corresponding L-shaped brackets.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that, through such a setting, the tank body can be opened quickly, and the inner wall of the tank body can be cleaned, which can effectively reduce the residual medicine liquid and facilitate the concentration operation of Chinese medicine with different formulas.

[0009] In order to facilitate the sealing connection between the cover and the tank body:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an annular groove is provided on the cover body, and the top end of the tank body is slidably installed in the annular groove.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the annular groove is provided to facilitate the sealed connection between the cover and the tank body.

[0012] To prevent steam leakage from the tank:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the annular groove, and the top end of the tank body is in contact with the annular sealing ring.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing a sealing ring, steam leakage from the tank can be prevented.

[0015] In order to facilitate the support and limitation of the second U-shaped plate:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two sliding grooves are opened on the top of the first U-shaped plate, and a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the slider is fixed to the bottom of the second U-shaped plate. A limiting rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, and the limiting rod slides through the slider, and a pull block is fixedly installed on the top of the second U-shaped plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the sliding groove, the sliding block and the limiting rod, the second U-shaped plate can be easily supported and limited.

[0018] In order to facilitate the positioning and support of the stencil:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod, the handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube, an annular clamping plate is fixedly installed in the circular tube, and the mesh plate is in contact with the top of the annular clamping plate.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing an annular clamping plate, it is convenient to limit and support the mesh plate.

[0021] To facilitate the pin to enter and exit the slot:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two first through holes are provided on the cover body, and the pin rod slides through the corresponding first through holes.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the first through hole is provided to facilitate the pin rod to enter and exit the slot.

[0024] In order to facilitate the support and limitation of the screw rod:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: circular grooves are provided on both sides of the cover body, one end of the screw rod is rotatably installed in the circular groove, a second through hole is passed through the L-shaped bracket, the screw rod rotates through the second through hole, a third through hole is passed through the vertical plate, and the L-shaped bracket slides through the third through hole.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the circular groove is provided to facilitate support and position limiting of the screw rod.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: through a simple boiling and slag discharging structure, the boiling and concentration extraction structures of traditional Chinese medicine can be integrated into one, which effectively reduces the complexity of the equipment, occupies a small space, is convenient for slag discharging and replacement of medicinal materials, and is conducive to expanding the scope of application of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0030] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional assembly structure of the circular tube and the mesh plate in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure of the first U-shaped plate in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second U-shaped plate in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Arc-shaped support plate; 3. Heating barrel; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Cover; 8. Round tube; 9. Arc-shaped mesh plate; 10. Mesh plate; 11. Lifting rod; 12. Cover plate; 13. Cross bar; 14. First U-shaped plate; 15. Second U-shaped plate; 16. Electric cylinder; 17. Slot; 18. Pin rod; 19. Screw rod; 20. Vertical plate; 21. L-shaped bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1-7As shown, a concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine comprises a tank body 1 with an opening at the top, two arc-shaped support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the tank body 1, a heating barrel 3 is fixedly installed in the tank body 1, a drain pipe 4 connected to the heating barrel 3 is provided at the bottom end of the tank body 1, a water inlet pipe 5 and a steam exhaust pipe 6 are fixed and connected on both sides of the tank body 1, a cover body 7 is provided at the top of the tank body 1, a circular tube 8 is fixed on and penetrated by the cover body 7, the bottom end of the circular tube 8 extends into the heating barrel 3, a plurality of arc-shaped mesh plates 9 are provided on the side wall of the circular tube 8, a mesh plate 10 is slidably installed in the circular tube 8, a lifting rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the mesh plate 10, a cover plate 12 is provided at the top of the circular tube 8, and a cross bar 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 12 , a first U-shaped plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body 7, a second U-shaped plate 15 is slidably installed on the top of the first U-shaped plate 14, and two electric cylinders 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the second U-shaped plate 15, and the output rod of the electric cylinder 16 is fixed to the bottom of the cross bar 13. Through such an arrangement, the boiling and concentration extraction structures of traditional Chinese medicine can be integrated into one, which effectively reduces the complexity of the equipment, occupies a small space, is convenient for slag discharge and replacement of medicinal materials, and is conducive to expanding the scope of application of the equipment. The tank body 1 also includes two card slots 17, which are opened on one side of the tank body 1, and a pin rod 18 is slidably installed in the card slot 17. Screw rods 19 are rotatably installed on both sides of the cover body 7, and vertical plates 20 are provided on both sides of the cover body 7. The screw rod 19 is threaded through the corresponding vertical plate 20, and one end of the pin rod 18 is fixed on the corresponding vertical plate 20. L-shaped brackets 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cover body 7. The L-shaped bracket 21 slides through the corresponding vertical plate 20, and the screw rod 19 rotates out of the corresponding L-shaped bracket 21. Through this arrangement, it is convenient to quickly open the tank body 1, and then to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1, which can effectively reduce the residual liquid medicine, and thus facilitate the concentration operation of Chinese medicine with different formulas. An annular groove is provided on the cover body 7, and the top of the tank body 1 is slidably installed in the annular groove. By setting the annular groove, it is convenient to seal the cover body 7 with the tank body 1. A sealing ring is fixedly installed in the annular groove, and the top of the tank body 1 is sealed with the annular seal. The first U-shaped plate 14 is in contact with the ring, and a sealing ring is provided to prevent gas leakage from the tank body 1. Two sliding grooves are provided on the top of the first U-shaped plate 14, and a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The slider is fixed to the bottom of the second U-shaped plate 15, and a limit rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove. The limit rod slides through the slider, and a pull block is fixedly installed on the top of the second U-shaped plate 15. By providing the sliding groove, the slider and the limit rod, it is convenient to support and limit the second U-shaped plate 15. A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod 11, and the handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 8. An annular clamping plate is fixedly installed in the circular tube 8, and the mesh plate 10 is in contact with the top of the annular clamping plate. By providing the annular clamping plate, it is convenient to limit and support the mesh plate 10.The cover 7 has two first through-holes, and the pin 18 slides through the corresponding first through-holes. The provision of the first through-holes facilitates the pin 18 to enter and exit the slot 17. Circular grooves are provided on both sides of the cover 7, and one end of the screw 19 is rotatably mounted in the circular grooves. The L-shaped bracket 21 has a second through-hole, and the screw 19 rotates through the second through-hole. The vertical plate 20 has a third through-hole, and the L-shaped bracket 21 slides through the third through-hole. The provision of the circular grooves facilitates the support and positioning of the screw 19.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first add an appropriate amount of water to the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, then turn on the two electric cylinders 16, the output rods of the electric cylinders 16 push the cross bar 13 to rise, so that the cover plate 12 is driven to slide away from the round tube 8, and then pull the pull block so that the second U-shaped plate 15 is pulled to slide on the top of the first U-shaped plate 14, so that the two electric cylinders 16 are driven to move laterally, the cover plate 12 is moved laterally away from the round tube 8, so that the round tube 8 is opened, and then an appropriate amount of medicinal materials are added to the round tube 8, and the medicinal materials fall along the round tube 8, and the water in the tank body 1 enters the round tube 8 through the arc mesh plate 9 and the mesh plate 10. , so that the medicinal materials enter the water, and then the cover 12 is reset to block the round tube 8, and then the heating barrel 3 is turned on to heat the water, so as to boil the medicinal materials, and continue heating so that the water in the tank body 1 is continuously evaporated, and the evaporated water vapor is discharged through the exhaust pipe 6, so that the medicinal liquid in the tank body 1 is continuously reduced, and the medicinal liquid is concentrated. After the concentration is completed, the heating barrel 3 is turned off, and then the concentrated medicinal liquid is discharged through the drain pipe 4, and then the cover 12 is opened again, and the handle is pulled so that the lifting rod 11 is pulled out of the round tube 8. The lifting rod 11 drives the mesh plate 10 to slide and rise in the round tube 8, so that the medicinal residue is lifted until the medicinal residue is taken out of the round tube 8, and then the medicinal residue can be cleaned, and then the mesh plate 10 is reset, and then the next medicinal boiling and concentration operation can be carried out. The boiling and concentration extraction structures of the medicine are integrated into one, which effectively reduces the complexity of the equipment, occupies a small space, is convenient for slag removal and replacement of medicinal materials, and is conducive to expanding the scope of application of the equipment. When it is necessary to clean the circular tube 8 and the inside of the tank body 1, first rotate the two screw rods 19 to drive the vertical plate 20 to move horizontally. At the same time, the vertical plate 20 drives the pin rod 18 to slide out of the corresponding slot 17, so that the fixation of the cover body 7 is released, and then the cover body 7 is lifted to separate the cover body 7 from the tank body 1 until the circular tube 8 is lifted out of the tank body 1, so that the tank body 1 is opened, and then the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the circular tube 8 can be cleaned. Through this arrangement, it is convenient to quickly open the tank body 1, and then it is convenient to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1, which can effectively reduce the residual medicine liquid and facilitate the concentration operation of Chinese medicine with different formulas.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0040] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concentration device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a tank body (1) with an opening at the top, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped support plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the tank body (1), a heating barrel (3) is fixedly mounted inside the tank body (1), a liquid discharge pipe (4) connected to the heating barrel (3) is provided at the bottom end of the tank body (1), a water inlet pipe (5) and a steam exhaust pipe (6) are fixed and connected to the two sides of the tank body (1), a cover body (7) is provided at the top end of the tank body (1), a circular tube (8) is fixed on and penetrates the cover body (7), the bottom end of the circular tube (8) extends into the heating barrel (3), a plurality of arc-shaped mesh plates (9) are provided on the side wall of the circular tube (8), and the circular tube (8) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped mesh plates (9). A mesh plate (10) is slidably mounted in the tube (8), a lifting rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mesh plate (10), a cover plate (12) is provided at the top of the circular tube (8), a cross bar (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate (12), a first U-shaped plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover body (7), a second U-shaped plate (15) is slidably mounted on the top of the first U-shaped plate (14), two electric cylinders (16) are fixedly mounted on the top of the second U-shaped plate (15), and the output rods of the electric cylinders (16) are fixed to the bottom of the cross bar (13).

2. A Chinese medicine extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) further comprises two slots (17), wherein the slots (17) are provided on one side of the tank body (1), and a pin rod (18) is slidably installed in the slots (17). Screw rods (19) are rotatably installed on both sides of the cover body (7), and vertical plates (20) are provided on both sides of the cover body (7). The screw rods (19) are threadedly passed through the corresponding vertical plates (20), and one end of the pin rod (18) is fixed on the corresponding vertical plates (20). L-shaped brackets (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the cover body (7), and the L-shaped brackets (21) slide through the corresponding vertical plates (20), and the screw rods (19) rotate to move out of the corresponding L-shaped brackets (21).

3. The concentration equipment for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the cover body (7), and the top end of the tank body (1) is slidably mounted in the annular groove.

4. The concentration equipment for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly installed in the annular groove, and the top end of the tank body (1) contacts the annular sealing ring.

5. The concentration equipment for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on the top of the first U-shaped plate (14), a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the slider is fixed to the bottom of the second U-shaped plate (15), a limit rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, the limit rod slides through the slider, and a pull block is fixedly installed on the top of the second U-shaped plate (15).

6. The concentration equipment for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod (11), and the handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (8). An annular clamping plate is fixedly installed in the circular tube (8), and the mesh plate (10) is in contact with the top of the annular clamping plate.

7. The concentration equipment for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first through holes are provided on the cover body (7), and the pin rod (18) slides through the corresponding first through holes.

8. The concentration equipment for extracting traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Circular grooves are provided on both sides of the cover body (7), one end of the screw rod (19) is rotatably mounted in the circular groove, a second through hole is passed through the L-shaped bracket (21), the screw rod (19) rotates through the second through hole, a third through hole is passed through the vertical plate (20), and the L-shaped bracket (21) slides through the third through hole.

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