Traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production. A precipitate storage structure for precipitating and storing particle impurities of soaked medicinal materials is arranged in the soaking box; the soaking box is provided with an inflation adsorption structure for conveying air into the soaking box to generate bubbles to adsorb floating impurities; the soaking box is further provided with a floating cleaning structure for cleaning adsorbed floating impurities, and the sediment storage structure comprises a sediment collecting hopper installed in the soaking box and used for separating the soaking box. According to the traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device, when medicinal materials are soaked, bubbles are generated in a soaking solution to adsorb and take away impurities, the contact effect of the medicinal materials and the soaking solution is improved, the soaking effect is improved, particle impurities generated by soaking are precipitated and stored through a precipitation storage structure, floating impurities are cleaned through air inflow of a floating cleaning structure, and the traditional Chinese medicine treatment effect is improved. The quality of medicinal materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to a general term for medicines that are guided, collected, processed, and prepared according to traditional Chinese medical theories, and whose mechanisms of action are explained and guided for clinical application. The steps of traditional Chinese medicine processing include purification, soaking, steaming, cutting, drying, and packaging. Soaking is a pretreatment process for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.

[0003] During the soaking process of traditional Chinese medicine, the medicinal materials are generally placed in the soaking liquid for a long time. The soaking efficiency is low. During the soaking process, impurities and epidermal exfoliation in the medicinal materials cannot be processed, affecting the quality of the medicinal materials and the extract. Therefore, the present application designs a traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device that can effectively clean impurities to solve this technical defect of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device, which has the advantages of effectively cleaning impurities.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine pretreatment device, comprising a plurality of support angles and a soaking box installed above the support angles;

[0006] The soaking box is provided with a sedimentation storage structure for precipitating and storing impurities of soaked medicinal material particles;

[0007] The soaking box is provided with an inflatable adsorption structure for conveying air into the soaking box to generate bubbles and adsorb floating impurities;

[0008] The soaking box is also provided with a floating cleaning structure for cleaning the adsorbed floating impurities.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sediment storage structure includes a sediment collection bucket installed in the soaking box to partition the soaking box and a sediment collection cylinder threadedly connected to the lower surface of the soaking box.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the precipitation and storage of granular impurities produced by soaking.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sedimentation collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, and a sedimentation cavity is formed between the sedimentation collecting hopper and the bottom wall of the soaking box.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted to improve the static sedimentation effect.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the inflatable adsorption structure includes an exhaust component and an inflatable component;

[0014] Exhaust parts,

[0015] It includes an isolation plate installed in the soaking box to partition the soaking box and located above the sediment collection hopper, and a straight pipe installed on both side walls of the soaking box cavity and located between the sediment collection hopper and the isolation plate;

[0016] The isolation plates are provided with a plurality of equally spaced strip holes, the isolation plates are connected by a plurality of equally spaced connecting pipes respectively located between two adjacent strip holes, and the connecting pipes are provided with a plurality of equally spaced exhaust heads passing through the isolation plates.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the exhaust of gas during soaking to generate bubbles in the soaking liquid.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the inflatable member,

[0019] It includes an air pump installed outside the immersion box, and an air pipe is connected between the air filling port of the air pump and the straight pipe.

[0020] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the provision of gas for exhaust.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the floating cleaning structure includes a driving lifting member and a cleaning member;

[0022] Drive lifting parts,

[0023] The utility model comprises a loading rack installed above the soaking box, an electric push rod is installed on the loading rack, a magnetic plate is installed at the push rod of the electric push rod, and an electromagnet is adsorbed on one end of the magnetic plate.

[0024] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate driving, lifting and material taking.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the cleaning piece,

[0026] It includes a collection box, a water pump installed on the outside of the immersion box and a lightweight hollow plate installed on the surface of the electromagnet. The lower surface of the lightweight hollow plate is connected to a plurality of suction heads distributed in an array. The outside of the lightweight hollow plate is wrapped with a floating foam board. A hose is connected between the liquid suction port of the water pump and the lightweight hollow plate. The liquid discharge port of the water pump is connected to a drain pipe located above the collection box.

[0027] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate cleaning of suspended impurities.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the immersion box is connected to a drain pipe, and the outside of the drain pipe is connected to a manual switch valve.

[0029] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate opening and discharging the soaking liquid.

[0030] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The Chinese medicine pretreatment device, through the provided inflatable adsorption structure, facilitates the generation of bubbles in the soaking liquid to absorb and remove impurities when soaking the medicinal materials, while improving the contact effect between the medicinal materials and the soaking liquid and enhancing the soaking effect. At the same time, the sedimentation and storage structure precipitates and stores the particulate impurities generated by the soaking, and the floating cleaning structure cleans the floating impurities from the air intake, thereby improving the quality of the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a cutaway perspective view of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Flip stereogram of

[0035] Figure 4 It is a side perspective view of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway stereoscopic view of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Support angle; 2. Soaking box; 3. Sediment collection bucket; 4. Straight pipe; 5. Isolation plate; 6. Strip hole; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Exhaust head; 9. Sediment collection cylinder; 10. Air pump; 11. Air pipe; 12. Loading rack; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Water pump; 15. Magnetic plate; 16. Electromagnet; 17. Lightweight hollow plate; 18. Suction head; 19. Floating foam board; 20. Hose; 21. Drain pipe; 22. Collection box; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Manual switch valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 2 A traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment device in this embodiment includes a plurality of support angles 1 and a soaking box 2 installed and fixed above the support angles 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the soaking box 2 is provided with a sedimentation storage structure for precipitating and storing impurities in the soaked medicinal material particles.

[0041] It should be noted that the sediment storage structure includes a sediment collecting bucket 3 installed and fixed in the soaking box 2 to separate the soaking box 2 and a sediment collecting tube 9 threadedly connected to the lower surface of the soaking box 2, so that the sediment collecting tube 9 can be removed to remove the stored impurities.

[0042] The sedimentation collecting hopper 3 is funnel-shaped, and a sedimentation cavity is formed between the sedimentation collecting hopper 3 and the bottom wall of the soaking box 2 .

[0043] See also Figures 2 to 3 In this embodiment, the immersion box 2 is provided with an inflatable adsorption structure for transporting air into the immersion box 2 to generate bubbles to adsorb floating impurities.

[0044] It should be noted that the inflatable adsorption structure includes an exhaust component and an inflatable component.

[0045] Exhaust parts,

[0046] It includes an isolation plate 5 installed and fixed in the soaking box 2 to partition the soaking box 2 and located above the sedimentation collection bucket 3, and a straight pipe 4 installed and fixed on both side walls of the inner cavity of the soaking box 2 and located between the sedimentation collection bucket 3 and the isolation plate 5.

[0047] Among them, the surface of the isolation plate 5 is provided with a plurality of equally distributed strip holes 6, and the isolation plates 5 are connected by a number of equally distributed connecting pipes 7 located between two adjacent strip holes 6, and the connecting pipes 7 are connected by a plurality of equally distributed exhaust heads 8 passing through the isolation plates 5.

[0048] The inflatable member,

[0049] It includes an air pump 10 installed and fixed on the outside of the immersion box 2, and an air pipe 11 is connected between the air filling port of the air pump 10 and the straight pipe 4.

[0050] See also Figures 4 to 5 In this embodiment, the soaking box 2 is also provided with a floating cleaning structure for cleaning the adsorbed floating impurities.

[0051] It should be noted that the floating cleaning structure includes a driving lifting member and a cleaning member.

[0052] Drive lifting parts,

[0053] It includes a loading rack 12 installed and fixed above the soaking box 2, an electric push rod 13 is installed and fixed on the upper surface of the loading rack 12, a magnetic plate 15 is installed and fixed at the push rod of the electric push rod 13, and an electromagnet 16 is adsorbed on one end of the magnetic plate 15.

[0054] The cleaning member,

[0055] It includes a collection box 22, a water pump 14 installed and fixed on the outside of the immersion box 2, and a lightweight hollow plate 17 installed and fixed on the surface of the electromagnet 16. The lower surface of the lightweight hollow plate 17 is connected to a plurality of suction heads 18 distributed in an array. The outside of the lightweight hollow plate 17 is wrapped with a floating foam board 19. A hose 20 is connected between the liquid suction port of the water pump 14 and the lightweight hollow plate 17. The liquid discharge port of the water pump 14 is connected to a drain pipe 21 located above the collection box 22.

[0056] It should be added that when the soaking is completed and the soaking liquid is discharged, the electric push rod 13 is started to drive the magnetic plate 15 and the electromagnet 16 to adsorb and pull the lightweight hollow plate 17 to the top of the soaking box 2, which makes it easy to take out the soaked medicinal materials.

[0057] The surface of the immersion box 2 is connected to a drain pipe 23 , and the outside of the drain pipe 23 is connected to a manual switch valve 24 .

[0058] The soaking liquid in the soaking tank 2 can be discharged from the drain pipe 23 by opening the manual switch valve 24 .

[0059] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0060] When in use, the soaking liquid is poured into the soaking box 2, and then the medicinal materials are placed in the soaking box 2 to soak the medicinal materials. During the soaking, the provided air pump 10 is started to work and inflate. At the same time, the air pump 10, the air pipe 11, the straight pipe 4, the connecting pipe 7 and the exhaust head 8 are interconnected, so that the gas is discharged from the exhaust head 8, and a large number of bubbles are evenly generated in the soaking liquid, so that the soaking liquid and the medicinal materials are fully in contact, thereby improving the soaking effect. At the same time, as the bubbles move upward, the light impurities generated by the soaking are adsorbed on the bubbles and brought to the water surface together;

[0061] At the same time, the electric push rod 13 is started to work, pushing the electromagnet 16 and the lightweight hollow plate 17 magnetically attracted on the magnetic plate 15 to move down to the surface of the soaking liquid in the soaking tank 2. At this time, the electromagnet 16 is powered off and separated from the magnetic plate 15, so that it floats on the surface of the soaking liquid under the floating effect of the floating foam plate 19. Then, the water pump 14 is started to work, and the floating impurity liquid is sucked up through the suction head 18 by utilizing the mutual communication among the water pump 14, the hose 20, the lightweight hollow plate 17 and the suction head 18, and is discharged into the collection box 22 through the drain pipe 21 for storage;

[0062] In addition, during the soaking process, particulate impurities enter the static space between the sedimentation collection bucket 3 and the bottom wall of the soaking box 2 through the sedimentation collection bucket 3, so that the impurities are precipitated into the sediment collection cylinder 9 for storage, ensuring the impurity removal effect of the soaking, improving the soaking effect while ensuring the quality of the soaked medicinal materials and the extract.

[0063] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in this article.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device, comprising a plurality of support angles (1) and a soaking box (2) installed above the support angles (1); Its characteristics are: The soaking box (2) is provided with a sedimentation storage structure for precipitating and storing impurities in the soaked medicinal material particles; The soaking box (2) is provided with an air-inflating adsorption structure for conveying air into the soaking box (2) to generate bubbles and adsorb floating impurities; The soaking box (2) is also provided with a floating cleaning structure for cleaning the adsorbed floating impurities.

2. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sediment storage structure comprises a sediment collection hopper (3) installed in the soaking box (2) to partition the soaking box (2) and a sediment collection cylinder (9) threadedly connected to the lower surface of the soaking box (2).

3. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sediment collection hopper (3) is funnel-shaped, and a sedimentation cavity is formed between the sediment collection hopper (3) and the bottom wall of the soaking box (2).

4. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inflatable adsorption structure includes an exhaust component and an inflatable component; Exhaust parts, It comprises an isolation plate (5) installed in the soaking box (2) to partition the soaking box (2) and located above the sediment collection hopper (3), and a straight pipe (4) installed on both side walls of the inner cavity of the soaking box (2) and located between the sediment collection hopper (3) and the isolation plate (5); The isolation plates (5) are provided with a plurality of strip holes (6) distributed at equal distances, the isolation plates (5) are connected by a plurality of connecting pipes (7) distributed at equal distances and respectively located between two adjacent strip holes (6), and the connecting pipes (7) are provided with a plurality of exhaust headers (8) distributed at equal distances and passing through the isolation plates (5).

5. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inflatable member, It comprises an air pump (10) installed outside the soaking box (2), and an air pipe (11) is connected between the air filling port of the air pump (10) and the straight pipe (4).

6. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating cleaning structure includes a driving lifting member and a cleaning member; Drive lifting parts, The invention comprises a loading rack (12) installed above the soaking box (2), an electric push rod (13) installed on the loading rack (12), a magnetic plate (15) installed at the push rod of the electric push rod (13), and an electromagnet (16) adsorbed on one end of the magnetic plate (15).

7. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning member, The invention comprises a collection box (22), a water pump (14) installed outside the soaking box (2), and a light hollow plate (17) installed on the surface of the electromagnet (16), wherein the lower surface of the light hollow plate (17) is connected to a plurality of suction heads (18) distributed in an array, the outside of the light hollow plate (17) is wrapped with a floating foam plate (19), a hose (20) is connected between the liquid extraction port of the water pump (14) and the light hollow plate (17), and the liquid discharge port of the water pump (14) is connected to a drain pipe (21) located above the collection box (22).

8. A Chinese medicine pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the soaking box (2) is connected to a drainage pipe (23), and the outside of the drainage pipe (23) is connected to a manual switch valve (24).

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