Traditional Chinese medicine smashing device for pharmacy

Abstract

The utility model provides a pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device which comprises a base, a sliding cavity is formed in the top of the base, a bottom plate is connected to the inner side face of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, first springs are fixedly installed at the two ends of the top of the connecting frame, and transverse plates are fixedly installed at the tops of the two first springs. The two transverse plates are fixedly installed on the inner side face of the base. According to the traditional Chinese medicine smashing device for pharmacy, magnetic attraction is conducted through a metal plate and a magnetic plate, when a medicine smashing rod moves upwards every time, a medicine smashing tank is driven to move upwards, after a first spring is completely contracted, the magnetic plate and the metal plate are separated, and the medicine smashing tank is driven to move upwards; and the first spring pushes the bottom of the connecting frame to impact the bottom of the inner side face of the sliding cavity, vibration is generated, medicine located at the edge of the interior of the medicine pounding tank is collected towards the middle, the medicine pounding rod can impact and pound the medicine again in the follow-up process, and the medicine pounding effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine pounding, in particular to a Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical theory, whose mechanism of action is explained and whose clinical application is guided are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances used for the prevention, treatment, and diagnosis of diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including botanicals, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological drugs. Since Chinese medicine is mostly botanical, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on herbs". In the use of Chinese medicine, pounding the medicine is a very critical step. Most of the existing Chinese medicine pounding devices are manually operated, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. The pounding force is uneven, and the pounding effect cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] For example, in the prior art, the patent application with announcement number CN215429219U is characterized in that the upper surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support spring, the end of the support spring away from the support frame is fixedly connected to a baffle, the upper surface of the baffle is movably connected to an eccentric wheel, one side of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to a control motor, the lower surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to a push column, the end of the push column away from the baffle is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to a connecting seat. In this pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device, a worker can start the control motor, so that the control motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, thereby pushing the baffle to move up and down, thereby causing the pounding hammer to reciprocate up and down, pounding the medicine inside the pounding barrel, which not only saves time and effort, but also applies force evenly, ensuring the pounding effect.

[0004] However, when the device is in use, the pounding hammer moves up and down and can only crush the medicine in a fixed position. As a result, the medicine is easily moved to the edge due to the impact of the pounding hammer, thereby creating a dead angle, making it impossible to crush the medicine in this area, thereby reducing the pounding effect.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmaceutical use, which solves the problem that the impact of a pounding hammer easily causes the medicine to move to the edge, thereby failing to pound the medicine in the area and reducing the pounding effect.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device, comprising:

[0008] A base, wherein a sliding cavity is formed on the top of the base, a bottom plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding cavity, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate, first springs are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the connecting frame, a transverse plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two first springs, and the two transverse plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the base;

[0009] A plurality of second mounting seats, wherein the plurality of second mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate;

[0010] A support frame, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base;

[0011] A protective frame, the protective frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the protective frame, a crank is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a top plate is provided at the bottom of the crank, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod;

[0012] A plurality of first mounting seats, each of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and each of which has a metal plate fixedly mounted on its bottom;

[0013] Multiple medicine pounding components, multiple medicine pounding components are arranged on the inner side of the support frame, the medicine pounding components include a medicine pounding pot, a top cover, a medicine pounding rod, a magnetic plate and a rubber pad, the bottom of the medicine pounding pot is arranged on the inner side of the second mounting seat, the top cover is threadedly connected to the top of the medicine pounding pot, the medicine pounding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover, the top of the medicine pounding rod is arranged inside the first mounting seat, the magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, and the rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic plate.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the support frame, and the second spring is arranged on the top of the support frame.

[0015] Preferably, the magnetic plate is arranged at the bottom of the metal plate.

[0016] Preferably, the front of the first mounting seat is threadedly connected to a first locking screw, one end of which is arranged on the front of the pounding rod, and the front of the second mounting seat is fixedly installed with a second locking screw, one end of which is arranged on the front of the pounding pot.

[0017] Preferably, shock absorbing components are fixedly installed inside the four sides of the base, and the four shock absorbing components each include a fixing rod, an extension rod, a base foot, a damping rod and a third spring.

[0018] Preferably, the fixing rod is fixedly installed inside the base, the extension rod is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the fixing rod, and the base foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the damping rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension rod, the top of the damping rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the fixing rod, and the third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmaceutical use, which is magnetically attracted by a metal plate and a magnetic plate. Each time a pounding rod moves upward, the pounding pot is driven to move upward. When a first spring is completely contracted, the magnetic plate and the metal plate are separated, so that the first spring pushes the bottom of the connecting frame to hit the bottom of the inner side of the sliding cavity, generating vibration, so that the medicines at the inner edge of the pounding pot are gathered to the middle, so that the pounding rod can hit and crush the medicines again, thereby increasing the pounding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective frame and base shown;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine pounding component shown;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pounding component shown;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shock-absorbing component is shown.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. base, 11. sliding cavity, 12. bottom plate, 13. connecting frame, 14. cross plate, 15. first spring, 2. support frame, 3. protective frame, 31. drive motor, 32. crank, 33. slide rod, 34. top plate, 35. second spring, 36. mounting plate, 4. first mounting seat, 41. first locking screw, 42. metal plate, 5. second mounting seat, 51. second locking screw, 6. tamping assembly, 61. tamping tank, 62. top cover, 63. tamping rod, 65. magnetic plate, 66. rubber pad, 7. shock absorbing assembly, 71. fixing rod, 72. extension rod, 73. bottom foot, 74. damping rod, 75. third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0030] First embodiment

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective frame and base shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine pounding component shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the medicine pounding assembly is shown. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device comprises: a base 1, a sliding cavity 11 is defined at the top of the base 1, a bottom plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding cavity 11, a connecting frame 13 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the bottom plate 12, a first spring 15 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the connecting frame 13, a cross plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the first springs 15, and both cross plates 14 are fixedly mounted to the inner side of the base 1;

[0032] A plurality of second mounting seats 5, wherein the plurality of second mounting seats 5 are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 12;

[0033] A support frame 2, the support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1;

[0034] A protective frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 2. A drive motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the protective frame 3. A crank 32 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 31. A top plate 34 is provided at the bottom of the crank 32. A slide rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 34. A second spring 35 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 33. A mounting plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide rod 33.

[0035] A plurality of first mounting seats 4, each of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 36, and each of which is fixedly mounted with a metal plate 42;

[0036] Multiple pounding assemblies 6 are all arranged on the inner side of the support frame 2. The pounding assemblies 6 include a pounding pot 61, a top cover 62, a pounding rod 63, a magnetic plate 65 and a rubber pad 66. The bottom of the pounding pot 61 is arranged on the inner side of the second mounting seat 5. The top cover 62 is threadedly connected to the top of the pounding pot 61. The pounding rod 63 is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover 62. The top of the pounding rod 63 is arranged inside the first mounting seat 4. The magnetic plate 65 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 62, and the rubber pad 66 is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic plate 65.

[0037] The sliding rod 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the support frame 2 , and the second spring 35 is provided on the top of the support frame 2 .

[0038] The magnetic plate 65 is disposed at the bottom of the metal plate 42 .

[0039] The front of the first mounting seat 4 is threadedly connected to a first locking screw 41, one end of which is arranged on the front of the pounding rod 63, and the front of the second mounting seat 5 is fixedly installed with a second locking screw 51, one end of which is arranged on the front of the pounding pot 61.

[0040] After use, the user can rotate the first locking screw 41 and the second locking screw 51 respectively to remove the medicine pounding rod 63 from the inside of the first mounting seat 4 and remove the medicine pounding pot 61 from the inside of the second mounting seat 5, so that the user can subsequently clean the medicine pounding assembly 6 to prevent different medicines from mixing together;

[0041] A controller is provided on the front of the protective frame 3. When in use, the rotation speed and rotation time of the drive motor 31 can be controlled by the controller, thereby adjusting the speed at which the pounding rod 63 moves up and down, so as to pound out medicines of different coarsenesses.

[0042] The elasticity of the second spring 35 is greater than that of the first spring 15, thereby being able to drive the slide bar 33 to move upward;

[0043] When in use, the slide bar 33 is limited inside the top of the support frame 2 and can only move up and down but cannot rotate.

[0044] The working principle of the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0045] When in use, the user installs the medicine pounding pot 61 on the inner side of the second mounting seat 5, and then rotates the second locking screw 51 so that one end of the second locking screw 51 abuts against the medicine pounding pot 61, thereby limiting the position of the medicine pounding pot 61. Then, the medicine pounding rod 63 is inserted into the inner side of the first mounting seat 4, and the first locking screw 41 is rotated to limit the position. Then, the Chinese medicine is placed on the inner side of the medicine pounding pot 61, and then the top cover 62 is rotated so that the top cover 62 is threadedly connected to the top of the medicine pounding pot 61.

[0046] Then, the driving motor 31 is started, so that the driving motor 31 drives the crank 32 to rotate, so that the crank 32 pushes the top plate 34, so that the top plate 34 drives the mounting plate 36 to move up and down through the sliding rod 33, so that the pounding rod 63 pound the Chinese medicine in the pounding pot 61;

[0047] When the tamping rod 63 moves downward, the metal plate 42 will be pressed against the top of the rubber pad 66 and the magnetic plate 65 for magnetic attraction. When the tamping rod 63 moves upward, the magnetic plate 65 and the metal plate 42 will be magnetically attracted to drive the tamping pot 61 and the bottom plate 12 to move upward. At this time, the bottom plate 12 will drive the connecting frame 13 to move upward. When the top of the connecting frame 13 and the cross plate 14 abut the first spring 15 to the maximum limit, the connecting frame 13 will be limited to prevent the tamping pot 61 from moving upward. At this time, the metal plate 42 will separate from the magnetic plate 65. At this time, the first spring 15 will push the connecting frame 13 downward, causing the bottom of the connecting frame 13 to hit the bottom of the inner side of the sliding cavity 11, thereby moving the powder at the edge of the tamping pot 61 to the middle position, so that the subsequent tamping rod 63 can hit and crush it.

[0048] Compared with the related art, the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0049] The metal plate 42 and the magnetic plate 45 are magnetically attracted, and each time the pounding rod 63 moves upward, the pounding pot 61 is driven to move upward. When the first spring 15 is completely contracted, the magnetic plate 65 and the metal plate 42 are separated, so that the first spring 15 pushes the bottom of the connecting frame 13 to hit the bottom of the inner side of the sliding cavity 11, generating vibration, so that the medicine at the inner edge of the pounding pot 61 is gathered to the middle, so that the subsequent pounding rod 63 can hit and crush it again, thereby increasing the pounding effect.

[0050] Second embodiment

[0051] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application provides another pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0052] Specifically, the difference of the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device, shock-absorbing components 7 are fixedly installed inside the four sides of the base 1, and the four shock-absorbing components 7 each include a fixed rod 71, an extension rod 72, a base foot 73, a damping rod 74 and a third spring 75.

[0053] The fixing rod 71 is fixedly installed inside the base 1 , the extension rod 72 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing rod 71 , and the base 73 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod 72 .

[0054] The bottom of the damping rod 74 is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension rod 72 , the top of the damping rod 74 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the fixing rod 71 , and the third spring 75 is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod 74 .

[0055] The foot 73 is made of rubber material, which increases the friction with the desktop when in use.

[0056] The working principle of the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0057] When vibration occurs during use, the extension rod 72 will slide on the inner side of the fixed rod 71. At this time, the damping rod 74 will contract and squeeze the third spring 75, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption on the base 1.

[0058] Compared with the related art, the pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0059] By installing the shock absorbing assembly 7 inside the four sides of the base 1, the vibration of the base 1 can be reduced during use, thereby preventing the device from being displaced due to vibration.

[0060] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmaceutical use, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a sliding cavity is formed on the top of the base, a bottom plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding cavity, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate, first springs are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the connecting frame, a transverse plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two first springs, and the two transverse plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the base; A plurality of second mounting seats, wherein the plurality of second mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; A support frame, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base; A protective frame, the protective frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the protective frame, a crank is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a top plate is provided at the bottom of the crank, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod; A plurality of first mounting seats, each of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and each of which has a metal plate fixedly mounted on its bottom; Multiple medicine pounding components, multiple medicine pounding components are arranged on the inner side of the support frame, the medicine pounding components include a medicine pounding pot, a top cover, a medicine pounding rod, a magnetic plate and a rubber pad, the bottom of the medicine pounding pot is arranged on the inner side of the second mounting seat, the top cover is threadedly connected to the top of the medicine pounding pot, the medicine pounding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover, the top of the medicine pounding rod is arranged inside the first mounting seat, the magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, and the rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic plate.

2. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the supporting frame, and the second spring is arranged on the top of the supporting frame.

3. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic plate is arranged at the bottom of the metal plate.

4. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the first mounting seat is threadedly connected to a first locking screw, one end of which is arranged on the front of the pounding rod; the front of the second mounting seat is fixedly installed with a second locking screw, one end of which is arranged on the front of the pounding pot.

5. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing assemblies are fixedly installed inside the four sides of the base, and the four shock-absorbing assemblies each include a fixing rod, an extension rod, a base foot, a damping rod and a third spring.

6. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing rod is fixedly installed inside the base, the extension rod is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the fixing rod, and the base foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension rod.

7. A pharmaceutical Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the damping rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension rod, the top of the damping rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the fixing rod, and the third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod.

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