Machine-made sand sorting machine
By adjusting the angle of the screening drum through the drive motor and transmission system, and combining the use of semicircular baffles and cover plates, the problems of the non-adjustable angle and non-replaceable screening drum of the machine-made sand separator are solved, achieving efficient coarse and fine sand separation and improving equipment flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422549450.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing machine-made sand separator cannot adjust the angle of the screening drum during screening, which causes blockage of raw materials, increases the labor burden of users, and has low equipment flexibility, making it impossible to change the size of the screening drum according to needs.
A machine-made sand separator was designed. The fixed shaft and the transmission shaft were driven by a driving motor to adjust the angle of the screening drum. The rotating plate was rotated by the engagement of the slider and the screw. Combined with the use of semicircular baffles and cover plates, the separation of coarse and fine sand was achieved, and the screening drum could be easily replaced.
It reduces the labor burden of users, improves the working efficiency and flexibility of the equipment, can adjust the size of the screening drum according to needs, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223381955U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine-made sand, in particular to a machine-made sand separator. Background Art
[0002] Machine-made sand is a type of gravel material produced by mechanically crushing rocks, ores, or other materials. Compared to natural sand, the production process of machine-made sand is more controllable, and the particle shape, particle size distribution, and composition can be adjusted according to demand, making it widely used in construction and engineering. During the production and use of machine-made sand, it needs to be screened to remove large particles while collecting small particles for further use. A machine-made sand separator is required in the production of machine-made sand, but existing machine-made sand separators still have certain defects; for example:
[0003] "A machine-made sand separator" with application number CN202021197780.0 includes a workbench and a screening box. A screening tank is installed on the top outer wall of the workbench by bolts, and two pillars with a horizontal structure are welded on both sides of the top outer wall of the screening tank. A screening box connected to the screening tank through a pipe is welded on the top outer wall of the pillar, and a feed hopper that penetrates the screening box is inserted on one side of the top outer wall of the screening box. Motor No. 2 is installed on one side of the top outer wall of the screening box by bolts, and the output shaft of motor No. 2 is installed with a rotating shaft through a coupling. The stirring paddle of the utility model can stir the machine-made sand, and the magnetic rod will attract the magnetic material in the machine-made sand, thereby filtering the machine-made sand, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the machine-made sand; at the same time, the screens with different mesh diameters between the mounting plates can screen the machine-made sand in the screening tank into a variety of particles, which can achieve the function of multi-layer screening, thereby facilitating the screening box to screen out better machine-made sand. According to the above, although this machine-made sand separator can be used very well, when sorting machine-made sand, the raw materials cannot be poured out at the same time by adjusting the angle of the sorting drum. The raw materials are easily blocked when screening inside the equipment, which increases the labor burden of the user, and the equipment cannot replace the size of the screening drum according to the size of the machine-made sand required by the user. The equipment has low flexibility and often troubles the user. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a machine-made sand separator to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that, when separating machine-made sand, the raw materials cannot be poured out uniformly by adjusting the angle of the separation drum, the raw materials are easily blocked when screening inside the equipment, which increases the labor burden of the user, and the equipment cannot change the size of the screening drum according to the size of the machine-made sand required by the user, and the equipment has low flexibility, which often troubles the user.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine-made sand sorting machine, comprising a base plate, a transmission motor is embedded and fixedly installed on the left part of the base plate, a screw is fixedly installed on the right wall of the transmission motor, a slider is threaded through the right side of the screw rod, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the upper top surface of the slider, a rotating plate is hinged on the upper top surface of the fixing column, a connecting rod is hinged on the middle section of the rotating plate, a base is fixedly installed on the upper top surface of the left side of the rotating plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper top surface of the base, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the right wall of the driving motor, a fixing pin is provided on the right side of the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft and the fixing pin are fixed by fixing bolts.
[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the right wall of the fixing pin, a bottom block is provided on the left lower wall of the transmission shaft, and the bottom block is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper top surface of the base, a top block is hinged to the front end of the upper top surface of the bottom block, a connecting bolt is hinged to the rear of the bottom block, and the bottom block and the top block are fixedly installed by a fixing block.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a first shell is fixedly installed through the right side of the transmission shaft, a screening cylinder is sleeved inside the first shell, a second shell is sleeved inside the screening cylinder, and a cover plate is threadedly connected to the right side of the screening cylinder.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, a rotating shaft is hinged at the lower end of the right wall of the first shell, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a semicircular baffle is connected to the right bearing of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft, torsion spring and semicircular baffle are symmetrically arranged about the center of the transmission shaft.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a connecting plate is hinged on the left side of the upper top surface of the first shell, a feed pipe is provided above the connecting plate, a frame is fixedly installed on the lower end of the left wall of the feed pipe, and a spring is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the frame.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring, and the right side of the protrusion is slidingly connected to the inner wall surface of the frame. The connecting plate, feed pipe, frame, spring and protrusion are symmetrically arranged about the center of the feed pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: this machine-made sand separator drives the fixed shaft to rotate by driving the motor, thereby driving the fixed pin and the transmission shaft to rotate, driving the first shell, the screening drum and the second shell to rotate, and screening the raw materials. By starting the transmission motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the engagement of the screw rod and the slider drives the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the first shell, the screening drum and the second shell to adjust the angle, and by opening the semicircular baffle and the cover plate respectively, the coarse sand and the fine sand are collected separately, reducing the labor burden of the user. The user can replace the size of the screening drum according to different situations, which is convenient for disassembly and improves the working efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the bottom block of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural diagram of the torsion spring of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0017] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. transmission motor; 3. screw rod; 4. slider; 5. fixed column; 6. rotating plate; 7. connecting rod; 8. base; 9. driving motor; 10. fixed shaft; 11. fixing pin; 12. fixing bolt; 13. transmission shaft; 14. bottom block; 15. top block; 16. connecting bolt; 17. fixing block; 18. first shell; 19. screening drum; 20. second shell; 21. cover plate; 22. semicircular baffle; 23. rotating shaft; 24. torsion spring; 25. connecting plate; 26. feed pipe; 27. frame; 28. spring; 29. bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution, a machine-made sand sorting machine, including a base plate 1, a transmission motor 2 is embedded and fixedly installed on the left part of the base plate 1, a screw rod 3 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the transmission motor 2, a slider 4 is threaded through the right side of the screw rod 3, a fixing column 5 is fixedly installed on the upper top surface of the slider 4, a rotating plate 6 is hinged on the upper top surface of the fixing column 5, a connecting rod 7 is hinged on the middle section of the rotating plate 6, a base 8 is fixedly installed on the left upper top surface of the rotating plate 6, a driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the upper top surface of the base 8, a fixing shaft 10 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the driving motor 9, a fixing pin 11 is provided on the right side of the fixing shaft 10, and the fixing shaft 10 and the fixing pin 11 are fixedly installed by a fixing bolt 12.
[0021] A transmission shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the fixing pin 11, and a bottom block 14 is provided on the left lower wall of the transmission shaft 13. The bottom block 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper top surface of the base 8. The front end of the upper top surface of the bottom block 14 is hinged with a top block 15, and the rear part of the bottom block 14 is hinged with a connecting bolt 16, and the bottom block 14 and the top block 15 are fixedly installed by a fixing block 17.
[0022] A first housing 18 is fixedly installed through the right side of the transmission shaft 13 , a screening drum 19 is sleeved inside the first housing 18 , a second housing 20 is sleeved inside the screening drum 19 , and a cover plate 21 is threadedly connected to the right side of the screening drum 19 .
[0023] A rotating shaft 23 is hinged at the lower end of the right wall of the first shell 18, and a torsion spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 23. The right bearing of the rotating shaft 23 is connected to a semicircular baffle 22. The rotating shaft 23, torsion spring 24 and semicircular baffle 22 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the transmission shaft 13.
[0024] A connecting plate 25 is hingedly connected to the left inner portion of the upper top surface of the first shell 18 , a feed pipe 26 is provided above the connecting plate 25 , a frame 27 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the left wall of the feed pipe 26 , and a spring 28 is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the frame 27 .
[0025] A protrusion 29 is fixedly installed on the left side of the spring 28, and the right side of the protrusion 29 is slidingly connected to the inner wall surface of the frame 27. The connecting plate 25, the feed pipe 26, the frame 27, the spring 28 and the protrusion 29 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the feed pipe 26.
[0026] Working principle: When using a machine-made sand separator, the user first inserts the feed pipe 26 into the left part of the first shell 18, and fixes it with the first shell 18 by snapping it with the protrusion 29. While pressing downward, the connecting plate 25 is pushed to open, and the raw materials are added to the inside of the feed pipe 26. After the filling is completed, the feed pipe 26 is pulled out, and then the drive motor 9 is started to rotate to drive the fixed shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed pin 11 and the transmission shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the first shell 18, the screening drum 19 and the second shell 20 to rotate, and the raw materials are screened. After the sorting is completed, the transmission motor 2 is started to rotate to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, and the engagement of the screw rod 3 with the slider 4 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate and is supported by the connecting rod 7, driving the first shell 18 to adjust the angle. Then pull the semicircular baffle 22 to pour out and collect the large-particle raw materials, and then rotate the cover 21 to pour out and collect the fine raw materials. When it is necessary to replace a finer screening drum 19, first rotate the fixing bolt 12 to separate the fixing pin 11 and the fixed shaft 10, and then rotate the fixing block 17, and then rotate the top block 15 to disassemble the first shell 18 as a whole, and replace the screening drum 19 of appropriate specifications. At the same time, fix the fixing pin 11 and the fixed shaft 10 through the fixing bolt 12, and then fix the transmission shaft 13 through the top block 15 and the bottom block 14, and perform secondary fixation through the threaded connection of the fixing block 17 and the connecting bolt 16, thereby completing a series of tasks. The content not described in detail in this manual belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A machine-made sand separator, comprising a bottom plate (1); Its characteristics are: A transmission motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the base plate (1), a screw rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the transmission motor (2), a slider (4) is threadedly connected to the right side of the screw rod (3), a fixing column (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper top surface of the slider (4), a rotating plate (6) is hinged on the upper top surface of the fixing column (5), a connecting rod (7) is hinged on the middle section of the rotating plate (6), a base (8) is fixedly mounted on the left upper top surface of the rotating plate (6), a driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper top surface of the base (8), a fixing shaft (10) is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the driving motor (9), a fixing pin (11) is provided on the right side of the fixing shaft (10), and the fixing shaft (10) and the fixing pin (11) are fixedly mounted by fixing bolts (12).
2. The machine-made sand separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (13) is fixedly mounted on the right wall surface of the fixing pin (11), a bottom block (14) is provided on the left lower wall surface of the transmission shaft (13), and the bottom block (14) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper top surface of the base (8), a top block (15) is hingedly connected to the front end of the upper top surface of the bottom block (14), a connecting bolt (16) is hingedly connected to the rear of the bottom block (14), and the bottom block (14) and the top block (15) are fixedly mounted via a fixing block (17).
3. The machine-made sand separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first housing (18) is fixedly installed through the right side of the transmission shaft (13); a screening drum (19) is sleeved inside the first housing (18); a second housing (20) is sleeved inside the screening drum (19); and a cover plate (21) is threadedly connected to the right side of the screening drum (19).
4. The machine-made sand separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (23) is hingedly connected to the lower end of the right wall of the first shell (18), a torsion spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (23), a semicircular baffle (22) is connected to the right bearing of the rotating shaft (23), and the rotating shaft (23), the torsion spring (24) and the semicircular baffle (22) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the transmission shaft (13).
5. The machine-made sand separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (25) is hingedly connected to the left inner portion of the upper top surface of the first shell (18), a feeding pipe (26) is provided above the connecting plate (25), a frame (27) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the left wall of the feeding pipe (26), and a spring (28) is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the frame (27).
6. The machine-made sand separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protrusion (29) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the spring (28), and the right side of the protrusion (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the frame (27). The connecting plate (25), the feed pipe (26), the frame (27), the spring (28) and the protrusion (29) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the feed pipe (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machine-made sand sorting machine
CN212791195U