Discharging structure of roller derusting machine
By designing the discharge structure of the drum rust remover and using a motor to drive the cam and threaded rod to achieve the up and down movement of the filter and the tilting of the installation box, the problem of the difficult separation of the workpiece and steel shot mixture was solved, and efficient resource recycling was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422535856.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing drum rust removers are unable to effectively separate the mixture of workpieces and steel shots, resulting in a large amount of usable materials being unable to be recycled.
A discharge structure of a drum rust remover is designed, which includes an installation box, an adjustment component, a reset component, a vibration component and a filter screen. The motor drives the cam and the threaded rod to realize the up and down movement of the filter screen and the tilting of the installation box, thereby realizing the separation of the workpiece and the shot blasting.
It realizes efficient separation of workpieces and shot blasting, effective recycling of metal scraps and steel shots, and improves resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223382049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roller rust removers, in particular to a discharging structure of a roller rust remover. Background Art
[0002] When iron metal is placed in the air for a long time, the water in the air will react with the iron, causing the surface of the iron to rust, thereby reducing the firmness and aesthetics of the ironware. Rust removal through a drum shot blasting machine is a mainstream rust removal method.
[0003] After shot blasting, the workpiece usually needs to be separated from the steel shot. After shot blasting, a large amount of metal scraps and steel shot mixture will be generated, and these mixtures also contain a large amount of usable substances. After the existing drum rust removal machine is completed, it is impossible to separate the steel shot and the scraps mixed in it. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharging structure of a drum rust remover to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a discharging structure of a drum rust remover, comprising an installation box, an adjusting assembly is provided inside the installation box, the adjusting assembly is connected to a screening box, a reset assembly is provided at a corner of the top wall of the screening box, the reset assembly is connected to a first filter screen, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected at the corners of the bottom surface of the first filter screen, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the support rods, the first filter screen and the second filter screen abut against the inner wall of the screening box, a vibration assembly is provided at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the screening box, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner surface of the installation box, the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the installation box away from one end of the first motor, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding rod away from one end of the threaded rod, the two ends of the top surface of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the first mounting seat, the inner side of the first mounting seat is hinged with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second mounting seat, the second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate, one end of the L-shaped plate is hinged inside the third mounting seat, the third mounting seat is fixedly connected to the left end of the top surface of the installation box, and the screening box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped plate.
[0007] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the corner of the top wall of the screening box, the bottom surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, the middle part of the top surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is located inside the spring, the top surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting plate, and the first filter is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the screening box. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the screening box and is fixedly connected to a cam, which abuts against the bottom surface of the second filter.
[0009] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the screening box.
[0010] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the corners of the bottom surface of the installation box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] When the utility model is in use, a mixture of workpieces and shot blasting is poured into the screening box through the feed hopper, and the second motor is started. The second motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the cam drives the second filter screen, the support rod, and the first filter screen to move upward. Subsequently, under the action of the spring, the second filter screen, the support rod, and the first filter screen move downward, so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen move up and down. The first filter screen screens the workpiece, and the shot blasting and debris fall onto the surface of the second filter screen. The second filter screen screens the shot blasting, and the metal waste chips fall into the bottom of the installation box, thereby completing the separation of the mixture.
[0013] When the utility model is in use, after the screening is completed, the first motor is started, and the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the slider moves in the direction of the first motor, so that the connecting rod drives the L-shaped plate to move upward through the second mounting seat, so that the mounting box is in an inclined state, which is convenient for the discharge of materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the screening box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the interior of the screening box of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting box; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. First motor; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Slider; 24. Slide rod; 25. First mounting seat; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Second mounting seat; 28. L-shaped plate; 29. Third mounting seat; 3. Screening box; 4. Reset assembly; 41. First mounting plate; 42. Spring; 43. Second mounting plate; 44. Telescopic rod; 5. First filter; 6. Support rod; 7. Second filter; 8. Vibration assembly; 81. Second motor; 82. Cam; 9. Slide rail; 10. Baffle; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a discharging structure of a drum rust remover, including an installation box 1, an adjustment component 2 is installed inside the installation box 1, a reset component 4 is installed at the corner of the top wall of the screening box 3, a plurality of support rods 6 are installed at the corner of the bottom surface of the first filter screen 5 by bolts, and the second filter screen 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the plurality of support rods 6 by bolts. The first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7 are abutted against the inner wall of the screening box 3. The aperture of the first filter screen 5 is larger than the shot blasting diameter, and the aperture of the second filter screen 7 is smaller than the shot blasting diameter. The vibration component 8 is installed at the lower end of the front and rear sides of the screening box 3, and the slide rail 9 is installed on the left side of the screening box 3 by bolts. The baffle 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide rail 9.
[0021] The adjusting assembly 2 includes a first motor 21, which is mounted on the right end of the inner surface of the mounting box 1 by bolts, and a threaded rod 22 is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 21 through a coupling, and the threaded rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the mounting box 1 at one end away from the first motor 21 through a bearing, and the slider 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 22, and the slide rod 24 is slidably connected to the end of the slider 23 away from the threaded rod 22, and the first mounting seat 25 is mounted on both ends of the top surface of the slide rod 24 by bolts, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 26 is hinged to the inner side of the first mounting seat 25 by a pin, and the top end of the connecting rod 26 is hinged to the second mounting seat 27 by a pin, and the second mounting seat 27 is mounted on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 28 by bolts, and one end of the L-shaped plate 28 is hinged to the inner side of the third mounting seat 29 by a pin, and the third mounting seat 29 is mounted on the left end of the top surface of the mounting box 1 by bolts, and the screening box 3 is mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped plate 28 by bolts.
[0022] The reset assembly 4 includes a first mounting plate 41, which is mounted at the corner of the top wall of the screening box 3 by bolts, a spring 42 is welded to the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 41, a second mounting plate 43 is welded to the bottom end of the spring 42, a telescopic rod 44 is mounted on the middle of the top surface of the second mounting plate 43 by bolts, the telescopic rod 44 is located on the inner side of the spring 42, the top surface of the telescopic rod 44 is mounted on the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 41 by bolts, and the first filter screen 5 is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 43 by bolts.
[0023] The vibration assembly 8 includes a second motor 81, which is mounted on the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the screening box 3 by bolts. The output shaft of the second motor 81 passes through the screening box 3. The cam 82 is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 81 by a key, and the cam 82 abuts against the bottom surface of the second filter screen 7.
[0024] The feed hopper 11 is welded to the middle of the top surface of the screening box 3 .
[0025] The universal wheel 12 is mounted at the bottom corner of the installation box 1 by means of bolts.
[0026] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the mixture of workpieces and shot blasting is poured into the screening box 3 through the feed hopper 11, and the second motor 81 is started. The second motor 81 drives the cam 82 to rotate, so that the cam 82 drives the second filter screen 7, the support rod 6, and the first filter screen 5 to move upward. Then, under the action of the spring 42, the second filter screen 7, the support rod 6, and the first filter screen 5 move downward, so that the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 7 move up and down. The first filter screen 5 screens the workpiece, and the shot blasting and debris fall onto the surface of the second filter screen 7. The second filter screen 7 Shot blasting is performed for screening, and metal scraps fall to the bottom of the installation box 1, thereby completing the separation of the mixture. After the screening is completed, the first motor 21 is started, and the first motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the slider 23 moves in the direction of the first motor 21, so that the connecting rod 26 drives the L-shaped plate 28 to move upward through the second mounting seat 27, so that the installation box 1 is in a tilted state, which is convenient for the discharge of materials. The baffle 10 is gradually pulled upward to discharge the materials on the installation box 1, the second filter screen 7, and the first filter screen 5. This utility model has the advantages of easy use and good use effect.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A discharge structure of a drum rust remover, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: An adjustment component (2) is provided inside the installation box (1), the adjustment component (2) is connected to a screening box (3), a reset component (4) is provided at a corner of the top wall of the screening box (3), the reset component (4) is connected to a first filter (5), a plurality of support rods (6) are fixedly connected at a corner of the bottom surface of the first filter (5), a plurality of support rods (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the plurality of support rods (6), the first filter (5) and the second filter (7) are abutted against the inner wall of the screening box (3), a vibration component (8) is provided at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the screening box (3), a slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box (3), and a baffle (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide rail (9).
2. The discharge structure of a drum rust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (2) includes a first motor (21), the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner surface of the installation box (1), the output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22), the end of the threaded rod (22) away from the first motor (21) is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the installation box (1), the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to a slider (23), the end of the slider (23) away from the threaded rod (22) is slidably connected to a slide rod (24), and the slide rod (24) A first mounting seat (25) is fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface, a connecting rod (26) is hingedly connected to the inner side of the first mounting seat (25), a second mounting seat (27) is hingedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (26), the second mounting seat (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (28), one end of the L-shaped plate (28) is hingedly connected to the inner side of the third mounting seat (29), the third mounting seat (29) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top surface of the installation box (1), and the screening box (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped plate (28).
3. The discharge structure of the drum rust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly (4) comprises a first mounting plate (41), the first mounting plate (41) being fixedly connected to a corner of the top wall of the screening box (3), a spring (42) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting plate (41), a second mounting plate (43) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (42), a telescopic rod (44) being fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top surface of the second mounting plate (43), the telescopic rod (44) being located inside the spring (42), the top surface of the telescopic rod (44) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting plate (41), and the first filter screen (5) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (43).
4. The discharge structure of a drum rust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (8) includes a second motor (81), the second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the screening box (3), the output shaft of the second motor (81) passes through the screening box (3) and is fixedly connected to a cam (82), and the cam (82) abuts against the bottom surface of the second filter screen (7).
5. The discharge structure of a drum rust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the screening box (3).
6. The discharge structure of a drum rust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (12) are fixedly connected to the corners of the bottom surface of the installation box (1).