Dust removal device for battery shell

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery cleaning, and discloses a dust removal device for a battery shell. The device comprises an air blowing part and a dust removal base, an air inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the air blowing part, an air outlet hole is formed in the top of the air blowing part, the air blowing part can penetrate into a shell assembly to conduct air blowing cleaning, the dust removal base is used for bearing the air blowing part and the shell assembly, and an air suction opening and an air blowing hole are formed in the dust removal base. The air suction port is used for sucking air from the interior of the shell assembly, and the air blowing hole is used for inputting air into the air inlet of the air blowing piece. According to the dust removal device for the battery shell, air blowing cleaning can be conveniently and deeply carried out on the interior of the shell assembly, air in the shell assembly is sucked, and circularly flowing airflow is formed in the shell assembly, so that metal chippings, dust and other non-metal foreign matters in the shell assembly are quickly and thoroughly cleaned and separated; the cleanliness of the assembly process is ensured, and abnormal phenomena such as short circuit and performance reduction of the battery are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery cleaning, in particular to a battery shell dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] During the assembly process of the battery casing, a series of operations such as cutting, grinding and assembly will inevitably produce a lot of small metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter.

[0003] Specifically, the battery casing undergoes a series of precision processing steps, including cutting, grinding, and assembly, which inevitably generate these tiny foreign particles. Due to their lightweight and easily dispersed nature, these foreign particles can easily be inadvertently carried into the battery casing during assembly. Once they become lodged within the casing, particularly if they come into contact with core battery components such as the positive and negative electrodes and separator, they can trigger a range of adverse consequences.

[0004] Of particular concern is that these tiny metal fragments and dust can act as conductive media, promoting unintended electrical contact or puncture inside the battery, thereby inducing a short circuit. Short circuits not only lead to a sharp drop in battery performance, but can also cause serious safety accidents such as battery overheating, expansion, and even explosion, posing a significant threat to user safety.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a battery casing dust removal device to remove metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter in the battery casing. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery shell dust removal device, which can remove metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter in the battery shell.

[0007] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A battery casing dust removal device, comprising:

[0009] A blowing piece, wherein the bottom of the blowing piece is provided with an air inlet hole, the top of the blowing piece is provided with an air outlet hole, and the blowing piece can be inserted into the interior of the housing assembly for blowing cleaning;

[0010] A dust removal base is used to support the blowing piece and the shell assembly. The dust removal base is provided with an air suction port and an air blowing hole. The air suction port is used to suck air from the inside of the shell assembly, and the air blowing hole is used to input gas to the air inlet hole of the blowing piece.

[0011] Preferably, the blowing member is provided with at least two air outlet holes, and the top surface and side surfaces of the blowing member are both provided with the air outlet holes.

[0012] Preferably, a first limiting groove is provided on the top surface of the dust removal base, the air intake and the blowing hole are provided on the bottom surface of the first limiting groove, the blowing piece is placed or fixed in the first limiting groove, and the bottom end of the shell assembly can be inserted between the side wall of the first limiting groove and the outer wall of the blowing piece to limit and fix the shell assembly in a direction parallel to the dust removal base.

[0013] Preferably, along the direction from the bottom end of the shell assembly to the top end of the shell assembly, the cross-sectional areas of the blowing member are arranged from large to small.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the blowing piece and the side wall of the first limiting groove can clamp and fix the shell assembly, and a ventilation groove is provided on the side of the blowing piece, and the ventilation groove extends in a direction perpendicular to the dust removal base, and the bottom end of the ventilation groove is connected to the air intake port.

[0015] Preferably, at least two of the ventilation grooves are evenly spaced and arranged on the side of the blowing member.

[0016] Preferably, the battery casing dust removal device also includes a protective cover and an upper cover, and the two ends of the protective cover are open. One end of the protective cover is used to abut the dust removal base, and the other end of the protective cover is used to fix the upper cover. The dust removal base, the protective cover and the upper cover can define a dust removal space to accommodate the casing assembly and the blowing member.

[0017] Preferably, a second limiting groove is provided on the top surface of the dust removal base, and the bottom end of the protective cover can be inserted into the second limiting groove to limit and fix the protective cover in a direction parallel to the dust removal base.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom surface of the upper cover is provided with an abutting portion, and the abutting portion is used to abut the shell assembly to press the shell assembly against the dust removal base.

[0019] Preferably, the housing assembly includes a cylindrical battery housing or a square battery housing.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the battery case dust removal device provided by the utility model are as follows: through the battery case dust removal device, the interior of the case assembly can be conveniently and deeply blown to clean, and by absorbing the air inside the case assembly, a circulating airflow is formed inside the case assembly, thereby quickly and thoroughly cleaning and separating metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter inside the case assembly, ensuring the cleanliness of the assembly process and avoiding abnormal phenomena such as short circuit and performance degradation of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the battery housing dust removal device and housing assembly provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the battery housing dust removal device and housing assembly provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the battery housing dust removal device and housing assembly provided by the utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Blowing piece; 11. Blowing hole; 12. Ventilation groove;

[0026] 2. Dust removal base; 21. Air suction base; 211. Air suction port; 212. Air blowing hole; 213. First limiting groove; 214. Second limiting groove; 215. Air suction channel; 22. Air blowing base; 221. Air blowing channel;

[0027] 3. Protective cover;

[0028] 4. Upper cover; 41. Abutment portion;

[0029] 5. Shell assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "right," and "left" are used to refer to positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate description and simplify operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.

[0034] The following is based on the attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 3 The utility model introduces a battery casing dust removal device.

[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the battery housing dust removal device mainly includes a blowing member 1 and a dust removal base 2. The blowing member 1 has an air inlet at the bottom and an air outlet at the top. The blowing member 1 can penetrate into the interior of the housing assembly 5, thereby blowing air to clean the interior of the housing assembly 5. The dust removal base 2 is used to support the blowing member 1 and the housing assembly 5. The dust removal base 2 is provided with an air intake 211 and an air hole 212. The air intake 211 is used to draw air from the interior of the housing assembly 5, and the air hole 212 is used to input air into the air inlet of the blowing member 1.

[0036] When in use, the open end of the shell assembly 5 is directed toward the dust removal base 2, and then the shell assembly 5 is placed on the dust removal base 2, and the blowing member 1 is extended into the interior of the shell assembly 5 through the opening (such as Figure 2 Then, air is blown into the blowing member 1 through the blowing hole 212, and the gas inside the shell assembly 5 is sucked through the suction port 211, so that a circulating airflow can be formed inside the shell assembly 5 (as shown). Figure 3 The airflow can carry away metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter, and discharge them out of the housing assembly 5 and the battery housing dust removal device through the air intake 211, thereby achieving dust removal and cleaning of the interior of the housing assembly 5.

[0037] Through the battery shell dust removal device, the interior of the shell component 5 can be conveniently and thoroughly blown clean, and by absorbing the air inside the shell component 5, a circulating airflow is formed inside the shell component 5, thereby quickly and thoroughly cleaning and separating the metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter inside the shell component 5, ensuring the cleanliness of the assembly process and avoiding abnormal phenomena such as battery short circuit and performance degradation.

[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, a first limiting groove 213 is provided on the top surface of the dust removal base 2, an air intake 211 and an air blowing hole 212 are provided on the bottom surface of the first limiting groove 213, and the blowing member 1 is placed or fixedly disposed in the first limiting groove 213. The bottom end of the housing assembly 5 can be inserted between the side wall of the first limiting groove 213 and the outer wall of the blowing member 1 to limit and fix the housing assembly 5 in a direction parallel to the dust removal base 2, preventing the housing assembly 5 from moving under the action of airflow, thereby facilitating cleaning work.

[0039] It should be noted that in the present invention, there is no requirement for the specific shape of the shell assembly 5. For example, taking a common cylindrical battery as an example, its shell assembly 5 includes a cylindrical battery shell, and in this case, the first limiting groove 213 can be set as a circular groove. For a square battery, its shell assembly 5 includes a square battery shell, and in this case, the first limiting groove 213 can be set as a corresponding square groove. Therefore, the specific shape of the first limiting groove 213 is not limited in the present invention, as long as it can limit and fix the shell assembly 5 in a direction parallel to the dust removal base 2.

[0040] Optionally, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional areas of the blowing member 1 are arranged from large to small along the direction from the bottom end of the shell assembly 5 to the top end of the shell assembly 5. For example, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the blowing member 1 adopts a conical structure, thereby forming a larger space inside the shell assembly 5, facilitating the flow of airflow and achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0041] Preferably, to achieve a better air cleaning effect, the blow piece 1 adopts a conical structure, thereby forming a larger space for air flow inside the cylindrical battery housing or the prismatic battery housing. Furthermore, the blow piece 1 is provided with at least two air outlet holes, and the blow piece 1 is provided with air outlet holes on the top and side surfaces, so that a large area of ​​the inner surface of the housing assembly 5 can be directly blown, further improving the air cleaning effect and ensuring that no metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter remain.

[0042] Optionally, the bottom of the blowing piece 1 and the side wall of the first limiting groove 213 can clamp and fix the shell assembly 5, thereby further improving the stability of the shell assembly 5 during air blowing cleaning. At the same time, a ventilation groove 12 is provided on the side of the blowing piece 1, and the ventilation groove 12 extends in a direction perpendicular to the dust removal base 2. The bottom end of the ventilation groove 12 is connected to the air intake 211, thereby avoiding the blowing piece 1 from blocking the air intake 211 when clamping and fixing, so that the air flow can carry metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter and enter the air intake 211 through the ventilation groove 12. For example, in this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the blowing member 1 adopts a conical structure, and a plurality of ventilation grooves 12 are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the side surface.

[0043] Furthermore, if Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, the battery housing dust removal device also includes a protective cover 3 and an upper cover 4. The protective cover 3 is open at both ends. One end of the protective cover 3 is used to abut the dust removal base 2, and the other end of the protective cover 3 is used to fix the upper cover 4. The dust removal base 2, the protective cover 3 and the upper cover 4 can define a dust removal space to accommodate the housing assembly 5 and the blowing member 1. By forming a dust removal space, it is possible to further reduce the adhesion of metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter to the outside of the housing assembly 5 during air blowing cleaning. It can also prevent metal debris, dust and other non-metallic foreign matter from further entering the interior of the housing assembly 5 during the assembly process, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the assembly environment.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the top surface of the dust removal base 2 is provided with a second limiting groove 214, into which the bottom end of the protective cover 3 can be inserted to limit and fix the protective cover 3 in a direction parallel to the dust removal base 2. The first limiting groove 213 is arranged inside the second limiting groove 214 at intervals, so that a space is formed between the protective cover 3 and the housing assembly 5 for the operator or the robot to reach in, thereby further facilitating air cleaning.

[0045] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the upper cover 4 is provided with an abutting portion 41, which is used to abut the housing assembly 5 to press the housing assembly 5 against the dust removal base 2. The upper cover 4 and the protective cover 3 can be fixed by means of threaded connection, snap connection, etc., and the protective cover 3 can be inserted and fixed in the second limiting groove 214 by means of interference fit, bonding, etc., so that the upper cover 4 can press the housing assembly 5 against the dust removal base 2.

[0046] Alternatively, as Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the dust removal base 2 includes an air suction base 21 and an air blowing base 22, and the air blowing member 1, the air suction base 21 and the air blowing base 22 are connected from top to bottom. Among them, the air suction base 21 is provided with the above-mentioned first limiting groove 213, the second limiting groove 214, the air blowing hole 212 and the air suction port 211, and the air blowing base 22 is provided with a air blowing channel 221. One end of the air blowing channel 221 is connected to the air blowing device, and the other end can be connected to one end of the air blowing hole 212, so that the gas is blown into the air blowing member 1 connected to the other end of the air blowing hole 212. The air suction port 211 adopts an annular groove or a square groove corresponding to the shape of the shell component 5, and an air suction channel 215 is provided in the air suction base 21. One end of the air suction channel 215 is connected to the air suction device, and the other end is connected to the air suction port 211, so that the interior of the shell component 5 is evenly sucked through the air suction port 211.

[0047] Obviously, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which the present invention is to be implemented. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Battery housing dust removal device, characterized in that: include: A blowing member (1), wherein the bottom of the blowing member (1) is provided with an air inlet hole, the top of the blowing member (1) is provided with an air outlet hole, and the blowing member (1) can be inserted into the interior of the housing assembly (5) to perform air blowing cleaning; A dust removal base (2) is used to support the blowing member (1) and the housing assembly (5), and the dust removal base (2) is provided with an air intake port (211) and an air blowing hole (212), the air intake port (211) is used to absorb air from the interior of the housing assembly (5), and the air blowing hole (212) is used to input gas into the air inlet of the blowing member (1).

2. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing piece (1) is provided with at least two air outlet holes, and the top surface and side surfaces of the blowing piece (1) are both provided with the air outlet holes.

3. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the dust removal base (2) is provided with a first limiting groove (213), the air intake port (211) and the air blowing hole (212) are provided on the bottom surface of the first limiting groove (213), the air blowing member (1) is placed or fixedly provided in the first limiting groove (213), and the bottom end of the shell assembly (5) can be inserted between the side wall of the first limiting groove (213) and the outer wall of the air blowing member (1) to limit and fix the shell assembly (5) in a direction parallel to the dust removal base (2).

4. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Along the direction from the bottom end of the shell assembly (5) to the top end of the shell assembly (5), the cross-sectional area of ​​the blowing member (1) is arranged from large to small.

5. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the blowing member (1) and the side wall of the first limiting groove (213) are capable of clamping and fixing the shell assembly (5), and a ventilation groove (12) is provided on the side surface of the blowing member (1), and the ventilation groove (12) extends in a direction perpendicular to the dust removal base (2), and the bottom end of the ventilation groove (12) is connected to the air intake port (211).

6. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two of the ventilation grooves (12) are evenly spaced and arranged on the side of the blowing member (1).

7. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery housing dust removal device further comprises a protective cover (3) and an upper cover (4); both ends of the protective cover (3) are open; one end of the protective cover (3) is used to abut against the dust removal base (2); the other end of the protective cover (3) is used to fix the upper cover (4); the dust removal base (2), the protective cover (3) and the upper cover (4) are capable of defining a dust removal space to accommodate the housing assembly (5) and the blowing member (1).

8. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the dust removal base (2) is provided with a second limiting groove (214), and the bottom end of the protective cover (3) can be inserted into the second limiting groove (214) to limit and fix the protective cover (3) in a direction parallel to the dust removal base (2).

9. The battery casing dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper cover (4) is provided with an abutting portion (41), and the abutting portion (41) is used to abut against the shell assembly (5) to press the shell assembly (5) against the dust removal base (2).

10. The battery casing dust removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The housing assembly (5) comprises a cylindrical battery housing or a square battery housing.

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