Cleaning device for ash discharging vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for an ash discharging vehicle. The cleaning device comprises a tank body, the tank body is divided into a material storage tank and a water storage tank, the upper portion of the water storage tank is symmetrically provided with cleaning assemblies which can rotate in the horizontal plane so as to clean a vehicle body, and the bottom of the tank body is further provided with a mist spraying assembly which forms a water mist barrier so as to restrain flying dust; according to the cleaning device, the cleaning assembly and the spraying assembly are designed, so that the vehicle body cleaning operation before the ash discharging vehicle runs can be achieved through the cleaning assembly, and the vehicle body dust suppression operation in the running process of the ash discharging vehicle can also be achieved through the spraying assembly; the problems that in the loading and unloading process of an ash discharging vehicle in the prior art, due to the fact that effective dustproof measures are lacked, a large amount of raised dust is often generated, a vehicle body is dirty, the vehicle body needs to be cleaned at a cleaning station when entering and exiting an urban area, time cost is increased, and transportation efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and in particular to a cleaning device for dust-removing vehicles. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, ash trucks, as the main means of transporting powdered materials, are used more and more frequently. However, due to the lack of effective dust prevention measures, traditional ash trucks often generate a large amount of dust during loading and unloading. This not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also easily adheres to the surface of the vehicle body, causing the vehicle body to become dirty, seriously affecting the cityscape. When entering and leaving the city, traditional ash trucks need to enter a cleaning station for body cleaning operations before they can be driven on the road, which greatly increases the time cost of the ash truck and reduces transportation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The problem to be solved by this application is that existing ash trucks often generate a large amount of dust during loading and unloading due to the lack of effective dust prevention measures. This not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also easily adheres to the surface of the vehicle body, causing the vehicle body to become dirty. As a result, when entering or leaving the city, the vehicle needs to enter a cleaning station for body cleaning operations, which increases time costs and reduces transportation efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a dust-removing vehicle cleaning device, including a tank body, which is divided into a material storage tank and a water storage tank. The upper part of the water storage tank is symmetrically arranged with cleaning components that can rotate along the horizontal plane to clean the vehicle body. The bottom of the tank body is also arranged with a spray component that forms a water mist barrier to suppress the generation of dust.

[0005] Since the cleaning device of the present application is designed with a cleaning component and a spray component, the cleaning component can be used to clean the vehicle body before the ash unloading vehicle is driven, and the spray component can be used to suppress the dust on the vehicle body during the driving of the ash unloading vehicle. This solves the problem that the ash unloading vehicles in the prior art often generate a large amount of dust due to the lack of effective dust prevention measures during the loading and unloading process, which not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also easily adheres to the surface of the vehicle body, causing the vehicle body to become dirty. Therefore, when entering or leaving the urban area, the vehicle needs to enter a cleaning station for vehicle body cleaning operations, which increases time costs and reduces transportation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment.

[0007] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0008] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top structure of the embodiment.

[0009] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the front structure of the cleaning component.

[0010] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rear structure of the cleaning component.

[0011] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly.

[0012] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the arc notch.

[0013] In the figure: 1. Storage tank; 2. Cleaning assembly; 3. Spray assembly; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Guard plate; 6. Baffle; 7. Nozzle; 8. First cylinder; 9. Second cylinder; 10. Connector; 11. Vertical pipe; 12. Water pipe; 13. Air valve; 14. Cap; 15. Elbow; 16. Branch pipe; 17. Arc notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application. Example

[0015] This application relates to a cleaning device for dust-removing vehicles, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the cleaning device includes a tank body, which is divided into a material storage tank 1 and a water storage tank 4. The material storage tank 1 is used to store bulk materials, such as cement, and the water storage tank 4 is used to store cleaning water to provide a water source for the cleaning component 2. The upper part of the water storage tank 4 is symmetrically arranged with a cleaning component 2 that can rotate along the horizontal plane to clean the vehicle body. It can perform a full-scale surface flushing operation on the unloading truck after loading, effectively removing dust and dirt on the surface of the vehicle body. A spray component 3 is also arranged at the bottom of the tank body. The spray component 3 sprays the water in the water storage tank 4 in the form of tiny particles through a fine mist nozzle 7, forming a layer of water mist barrier, which effectively suppresses the generation and spread of dust and keeps the vehicle body clean.

[0016] The cleaning assembly 2 includes a first cylinder 8, a water pipe 12 (divided into a horizontal pipe and a vertical pipe 11), an air valve 13, a nozzle 7, a baffle 6, a guard plate 5, a second cylinder 9, and a water pump. The vertical pipe 11 is vertically inserted into the water storage tank 4 and is connected to the horizontal pipe through a rotatable joint 10. The horizontal pipe is placed horizontally on the surface of the tank body and arranged vertically with the vertical pipe 11. A first cylinder 8 is arranged at one end of the water storage tank 4, which is connected to the horizontal pipe and can pull the horizontal pipe to rotate around the vertical pipe 11. A plurality of nozzles 7 are evenly and spaced apart in the length direction of the horizontal pipe for spraying cleaning water. An air valve 13 is arranged on one side of the nozzle 7 at the upper part of the horizontal pipe for controlling the switch of the nozzle 7. A guard plate 5 is arranged outside the horizontal pipe for protecting the nozzle 7 from external damage. A second cylinder 8 is arranged at one end of the horizontal pipe. The second cylinder 9 can pull the guard plate 5 to rotate around one end of the horizontal pipe so as to adjust the position of the guard plate 5 during cleaning. A retaining frame 6 is arranged on the storage tank 1 for rotationally limiting and supporting the horizontal pipe to ensure the stable operation of the cleaning component 2. The water pump is placed inside the water storage tank 4 to pump water. When the ash truck needs to be cleaned, start the first cylinder 8 to pull the horizontal pipe to rotate around the vertical pipe 11 to a suitable position. At the same time, open the air valve 13 to allow the nozzle 7 to start spraying cleaning water. The second cylinder 9 can pull the guard plate 5 to rotate as needed to adjust the cleaning range of the nozzle 7. After cleaning is completed, close the air valve 13 to stop spraying water. The first cylinder 8 resets the horizontal pipe and the second cylinder 9 closes the guard plate 5 to protect the nozzle 7.

[0017] The spray assembly 3 includes a branch pipe 16 and a shower head. The branch pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is connected to the water storage tank 4. The number of branch pipes 16 can be increased or decreased as needed to adapt to different vehicle models and dust suppression requirements. Shower heads are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the branch pipe 16. The shower head consists of a bend pipe 15 and a cap 14. The bend pipe 15 is a right-angle structure, one end is connected to the branch pipe 16, and the other end is connected to the cap 14. An arc-shaped slot 17 is provided on the side of the cap 14. When water flows into the shower head through the branch pipe 16, it can be sprayed along the arc-shaped slot 17 to form a scattered water mist, effectively suppressing the generation and spread of dust. The spray assembly 3 can share a water pump with the cleaning assembly 2, and the on-off operation is realized by the air valve 13. When it is necessary to suppress the ash unloading vehicle, the spray assembly 3 is started, and water flows into the shower head through the branch pipe 16 and is sprayed along the arc-shaped slot 17 to form a scattered water mist, forming a dust suppression barrier, reducing the generation and adhesion of dust.

[0018] When in use, it has a cleaning mode and a spray mode. The cleaning mode operates as follows: start the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9, adjust the position of the cross pipe and the guard plate 5, open the air valve 13, and the nozzle 7 starts to spray cleaning water to comprehensively clean the body of the ash unloading vehicle. After the cleaning is completed, close the air valve 13, and the first cylinder 8 and the second cylinder 9 reset the cross pipe and the guard plate 5; the spray mode operates as follows: during the driving of the ash unloading vehicle, the spray assembly 3 automatically starts, and water flows into the shower head through the branch pipe 16, and is sprayed along the arc-shaped slot 17 to form a scattered water mist, forming a dust suppression barrier to reduce the generation and adhesion of dust.

[0019] Generally speaking, terms should be understood, at least in part, based on the context in which they are used. For example, as used herein, the term "one or more" can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" can also be understood to convey either singular or plural usage, depending at least in part on the context.

[0020] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something,” but also includes “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” includes not only the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also includes “above” or “over” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0021] Additionally, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "beneath," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be in other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a dust-discharging vehicle, comprising a tank body, characterized in that: The tank body is divided into a material storage tank and a water storage tank. The upper part of the water storage tank is symmetrically arranged with cleaning components that can rotate along the horizontal plane to clean the vehicle body. The bottom of the tank body is also arranged with a spray component that forms a water mist barrier to suppress dust generation.

2. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a water pipe, which consists of a horizontal pipe and a vertical pipe. The vertical pipe is vertically inserted into the water storage tank and connected to the horizontal pipe through a rotatable joint. The horizontal pipe is placed horizontally on the surface of the tank and arranged perpendicular to the vertical pipe.

3. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a first cylinder, a nozzle, and an air valve. A first cylinder connected to a horizontal pipe is arranged at one end of the water storage tank. Multiple nozzles are arranged evenly and at intervals along the length of the horizontal pipe. An air valve is arranged on the upper part of the horizontal pipe on one side of the nozzle.

4. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a guard plate, a second cylinder, and a baffle. A guard plate is arranged on the outside of the cross tube. A second cylinder is arranged at one end of the cross tube, which can pull the guard plate to rotate around the other end of the cross tube. A baffle is arranged on the storage tank for rotationally limiting and supporting the cross tube.

5. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a branch pipe and a shower head. The branch pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is connected to the water storage tank. Shower heads are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the branch pipe.

6. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shower head consists of a bent pipe and a cap. One end of the bent pipe is connected to the branch pipe, and the other end is connected to the cap.

7. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elbow is a right-angle structure.

8. The dust removal vehicle cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc-shaped notch is provided on the side of the cover cap.

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