Conveying device suitable for glass bottles
By designing a conveying device suitable for glass bottles, utilizing a transfer and material distribution mechanism, and combining a photoelectric sensor and a stepper motor, efficient sorting of glass bottles is achieved, solving the problem of low sorting efficiency in the existing technology and reducing equipment investment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422749833.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the efficiency of glass bottle sorting is low and the investment in robots is large, resulting in high costs and insufficient efficiency.
A conveying device including a base, a transfer mechanism and a dividing mechanism is designed. The transfer mechanism is used to transfer glass bottles from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt. The dividing mechanism uses the cooperation of multiple dividing baffles and blocking plates to realize the sorting of glass bottles. Photoelectric sensors and stepper motors are used to control the rotation of the blocking plates to ensure that the glass bottles enter the corresponding channels.
It improves the sorting efficiency of glass bottles, reduces equipment investment costs, and achieves efficient sorting operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223385207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass bottle conveying, and more particularly to a conveying device suitable for glass bottles. Background Art
[0002] A glass bottle is a container made of glass. Its key features include being non-toxic and odorless; transparent, aesthetically pleasing, having excellent barrier properties, being airtight, made from readily available and readily available raw materials, being inexpensive, and being reusable. Furthermore, it is heat-resistant, pressure-resistant, and durable, and can be sterilized at high temperatures and stored at low temperatures. These numerous advantages have led to its widespread use in various industries, including food, beverages, medical, and cosmetics.
[0003] In order to facilitate the palletizing of glass bottles, the glass bottles on a production line are generally divided into multiple rows before palletizing. In the existing technology, the sorting action is mostly completed by a robot. However, the investment in the robot is large and the sorting efficiency is also low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a conveying device suitable for glass bottles.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveying device suitable for glass bottles, comprising a base, a transfer mechanism and a material distribution mechanism;
[0006] A first conveyor belt is provided at one end of the base, and a second conveyor belt is provided at the other end of the base. A loading baffle is fixedly connected to both sides of the first conveyor belt, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt. A plurality of material dividing baffles are fixedly connected to the support frame, and the plurality of material dividing baffles are all located above the second conveyor belt;
[0007] The transfer mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to transfer the glass bottles on the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt. The transfer mechanism includes a turntable, a panel and a drive assembly. The turntable is arranged on the base, and a plurality of material troughs are opened on the turntable. The outer periphery of the turntable is provided with a panel, and the panel is fixedly connected to the base; the drive assembly is connected to the turntable, and the drive assembly is used to drive the turntable to rotate;
[0008] The material dividing mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to send glass bottles between different material dividing baffles. The material dividing mechanism includes a baffle plate and a rotating assembly. The baffle plate is arranged on the side of the turntable close to the support frame, and a through groove is formed on the baffle plate; the rotating assembly is connected to the baffle plate, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the baffle plate to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, a photoelectric sensor is installed on the blocking plate.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first stepper motor, the first stepper motor is mounted on a base, and an output shaft of the first stepper motor is connected to the turntable.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a bridge frame, a second stepper motor and a support arm, the bridge frame is fixedly connected to the base, the second stepper motor is installed on the bridge frame, the output shaft of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected to the support arm, and the support arm is fixedly connected to the blocking plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Multiple material dividing baffles divide the second conveyor belt into multiple channels. The rotating assembly is used to drive the baffle plates to rotate so that the through grooves are aligned with different channels on different second conveyor belts, so that the glass bottles can be sent into the corresponding channels, thereby sending the glass bottles on the first conveyor belt into different channels on the second conveyor belt respectively, completing the sorting of the glass bottles and effectively improving the sorting efficiency.
[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the first stepper motor in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Second conveyor belt; 4. Loading baffle; 5. Support frame; 6. Material separation baffle; 7. Turntable; 8. Material trough; 9. Enclosure; 10. Blocking plate; 11. Through slot; 12. Photoelectric sensor; 13. First stepper motor; 14. Bridge; 15. Second stepper motor; 16. Support arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the utility model is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a conveying device suitable for glass bottles, comprising a base 1, a transfer mechanism and a material distribution mechanism;
[0023] A first conveyor belt 2 is provided at one end of the base 1, and a second conveyor belt 3 is provided at the other end of the base 1. Both sides of the first conveyor belt 2 are fixedly connected with a loading baffle 4. Figure 1 The loading baffle 4 is used to prevent the glass bottles on the first conveyor belt 2 from falling. The second conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to a support frame 5, and the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of material dividing baffles 6. The plurality of material dividing baffles 6 are all located above the second conveyor belt 3. Figure 1 , multiple material dividing baffles 6 divide the second conveyor belt 3 into multiple channels;
[0024] The transfer mechanism is provided on the base 1, and is used to transfer the glass bottles on the first conveyor belt 2 to the second conveyor belt 3. The transfer mechanism includes a turntable 7, a panel 9 and a drive assembly. The turntable 7 is provided on the base 1, and a plurality of troughs 8 are provided on the turntable 7. The outer periphery of the turntable 7 is provided with a panel 9, and the panel 9 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the drive assembly is connected to the turntable 7, and is used to drive the turntable 7 to rotate;
[0025] like Figure 1 The first conveyor belt 2 can deliver the glass bottles to the trough 8, and the turntable 7 can deliver the glass bottles in the trough 8 to the second conveyor belt 3 during the rotation process, and the enclosure 9 can prevent the glass bottles from accidentally separating from the trough 8;
[0026] The material dividing mechanism is arranged on the base 1, and the material dividing mechanism is used to feed the glass bottles between different material dividing baffles 6. The material dividing mechanism includes a blocking plate 10 and a rotating assembly. The blocking plate 10 is arranged on the side of the turntable 7 close to the support frame 5, and a through groove 11 is formed on the blocking plate 10; the rotating assembly is connected to the blocking plate 10, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the blocking plate 10 to rotate so that the through groove 11 is aligned with different channels on different second conveyor belts 3, so that the glass bottles can be fed into the corresponding channels.
[0027] Specifically, a photoelectric sensor 12 is mounted on the blocking plate 10;
[0028] like Figure 1 , multiple material dividing baffles 6 divide the second conveyor belt 3 into three channels. When the photoelectric sensor 12 detects that the glass bottle in the material trough 8 passes through the through slot 11 and enters the first channel, the rotating component drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate so that the through slot 11 is aligned with the second channel; when the photoelectric sensor 12 detects that the glass bottle in the material trough 8 passes through the through slot 11 and enters the second channel, the rotating component drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate so that the through slot 11 is aligned with the third channel; when the photoelectric sensor 12 detects that two glass bottles pass through the through slot 11 and enter the third channel, the baffle plate 10 is rotated by the rotating component. The rotating assembly drives the blocking plate 10 to rotate so that the through groove 11 is aligned with the second channel; after two glass bottles enter the two outermost channels on the second conveyor belt 3, the through groove 11 is aligned with the adjacent channels, that is, the order in which the glass bottles enter the three channels is the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, the third channel, the second channel, the first channel, the first channel, the second channel, and so on, so that the glass bottles on the first conveyor belt 2 are respectively sent to different channels on the second conveyor belt 3, completing the sorting of the glass bottles and effectively improving the sorting efficiency.
[0029] Specifically, the driving assembly includes a first stepper motor 13, the first stepper motor 13 is mounted on the base 1, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor 13 is connected to the turntable 7, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 , the turntable 7 can be driven to rotate by the first stepper motor 13.
[0030] Specifically, the rotating assembly includes a bridge 14, a second stepper motor 15 and a support arm 16. The bridge 14 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the second stepper motor 15 is mounted on the bridge 14, the output shaft of the second stepper motor 15 is fixedly connected to the support arm 16, and the support arm 16 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 10. Figure 1 The second stepper motor 15 can drive the support arm 16 to rotate, and the support arm 16 can drive the blocking plate 10 to rotate.
[0031] Working principle: Multiple material dividing baffles 6 divide the second conveyor belt 3 into three channels. When the photoelectric sensor 12 detects that the glass bottles in the material trough 8 pass through the through slot 11 and enter the first channel, the rotating assembly drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate so that the through slot 11 is aligned with the second channel; when the photoelectric sensor 12 detects that the glass bottles in the material trough 8 pass through the through slot 11 and enter the second channel, the rotating assembly drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate so that the through slot 11 is aligned with the third channel; when the photoelectric sensor 12 detects that two glass bottles pass through the through slot 11 and enter the third channel, the rotating assembly drives the baffle plate 10 to rotate so that the through slot 11 is aligned with the second channel; when two glass bottles enter the two outermost channels on the second conveyor belt 3, the through slot 11 is aligned with the adjacent channel, and so on, so that the glass bottles on the first conveyor belt 2 are respectively sent to different channels on the second conveyor belt 3, completing the sorting of the glass bottles and effectively improving the sorting efficiency.
[0032] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this application document are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a processor, an alarm module, a drive module, etc., which plays a role in controlling conventional known equipment. The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased on the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, so no specific description will be given here.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device suitable for glass bottles, characterized in that: include: A base (1), one end of the base (1) is provided with a first conveyor belt (2), the other end of the base (1) is provided with a second conveyor belt (3), both sides of the first conveyor belt (2) are fixedly connected with a loading baffle (4), the second conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), the support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of material distribution baffles (6), and the plurality of material distribution baffles (6) are all located above the second conveyor belt (3); A transfer mechanism is provided on a base (1), and is used for transferring glass bottles on a first conveyor belt (2) to a second conveyor belt (3). The transfer mechanism comprises a turntable (7), a panel (9), and a drive assembly. The turntable (7) is provided on the base (1), and a plurality of troughs (8) are provided on the turntable (7). A panel (9) is provided on the periphery of the turntable (7), and the panel (9) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the drive assembly is connected to the turntable (7), and is used for driving the turntable (7) to rotate; as well as A material distribution mechanism is provided on a base (1), and is used to feed glass bottles between different material distribution baffles (6). The material distribution mechanism comprises a baffle plate (10) and a rotating assembly. The baffle plate (10) is provided on a side of a turntable (7) close to a support frame (5), and a through slot (11) is provided on the baffle plate (10). The rotating assembly is connected to the baffle plate (10), and is used to drive the baffle plate (10) to rotate.
2. A conveying device for glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photoelectric sensor (12) is installed on the blocking plate (10).
3. A conveying device for glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first stepper motor (13), the first stepper motor (13) is mounted on the base (1), and the output shaft of the first stepper motor (13) is connected to the turntable (7).
4. A conveying device for glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a bridge frame (14), a second stepper motor (15) and a support arm (16); the bridge frame (14) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the second stepper motor (15) is mounted on the bridge frame (14); the output shaft of the second stepper motor (15) is fixedly connected to the support arm (16); and the support arm (16) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (10).