Round pile material positioning and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a round pile material positioning and conveying device, which relates to the technical field of conveying equipment and comprises a top plate and a conveyor, the top plate is arranged above the conveyor, a sliding plate is movably arranged at the front end of the top of the top plate, trapezoidal blocks are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate, and a supporting column is arranged at the edge of the front end below the top plate. A lifting plate is arranged below the supporting columns, and movable rods are elastically inserted into the two ends of the lifting plate in a sliding mode; round pile materials are conveyed through the conveyor, the sliding plate moves to enable the trapezoid block at the front end to face backwards, the rolling wheels are driven to enable the movable rod at the front end to press downwards, and therefore the round pile materials are temporarily blocked by the positioning rods below, and the distance between the positioning rods at the front end and the rear end is matched with the caliber of the single round pile material. And then the trapezoidal block at the rear end is driven to move forwards, so that the movable rod at the rear end is pressed downwards, the forefront round pile material is discharged, then the rear material is temporarily blocked, interval time is conveniently reserved, and the effect of distributing and positioning is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a positioning and conveying device for round pile materials. Background Art

[0002] Round piles refer to materials stored in a circular arrangement. This type of stacking typically involves a central column or area around which materials are stacked, creating a circular storage space. Round piles are suitable for a variety of materials, such as wood chips and coal. Their advantages include efficient storage and retrieval, environmental performance, and space efficiency. In a round pile system, stacking and retrieving operations are typically performed by specialized stackers and reclaimers that rotate around the central column, ensuring uniform stacking and continuous retrieval of materials.

[0003] In the sorting of round pile materials, a belt conveyor is required to transport the round pile materials through the belt conveyor. When the materials are transported to one end for unloading, the round pile materials at the front end are manually separated to the next transportation process. Due to the characteristics of the belt conveyor, when the materials at the front end are manually sorted, the materials required later follow closely, which is difficult to temporarily position and lacks a certain interval time, causing inconvenience to workers. If the entire belt conveyor is started and stopped to pause, it is very time-consuming and energy-wasting. Therefore, the utility model proposes a round pile material positioning and conveying device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a circular pile material positioning and conveying device, which is convenient for positioning materials and leaves an interval time to achieve the effect of temporary positioning and material separation.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a circular pile material positioning and conveying device, comprising a top plate and a conveyor, the top plate is arranged at an upper position of the conveyor, a slide is movably provided at the front end of the top of the top plate, and trapezoidal blocks are provided at both ends of the bottom of the slide, a support is provided at the edge of the front end of the lower front end of the top plate, and a hanging plate is provided below the support, movable rods are elastically slidably inserted at both ends of the hanging plate, rollers are rotatably provided at the upper ends of two groups of movable rods, and the two groups of rollers are respectively adapted to the two groups of trapezoidal blocks;

[0006] The lower ends of the two groups of movable rods are both provided with mounting arms, and positioning rods are both provided on both sides below the mounting arms.

[0007] A further improvement is that a guide rail is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the top plate, and guide blocks are provided at both ends of the top of the slide plate, and the guide blocks are movably adapted to the guide rail.

[0008] A further improvement is that a pad is provided at the rear end of the top of the top plate, and a reciprocating cylinder is provided on the inner side of the pad.

[0009] A further improvement is that a notch is provided at the middle position of the front end inside the top plate, a connecting plate extending out of the notch is provided at the left end of the top of the slide plate, and a hinge is rotatably provided on the connecting plate, and the output end of the reciprocating cylinder is connected to the hinge.

[0010] A further improvement is that a spring is provided above the outer side of the movable rod, and a hinged leg is provided at the upper end of the movable rod, the spring is provided between the hinged leg and the hanging plate, and the roller is rotatably provided inside the hinged leg.

[0011] A further improvement is that: a screw hole is provided below the mounting arm, and there are multiple groups of screw holes. A screw rod is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod, and the screw rod is adapted to the screw hole thread.

[0012] A further improvement is that the conveyor includes driving rollers and belts, the driving rollers are provided in two groups, the belts are wound around the two groups of driving rollers, and the surface of the belts is provided with a release smooth layer.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model transports round pile materials through a conveyor. The slide moves so that the trapezoidal block at the front end moves backward, and the driving roller presses down the movable rod at the front end, so that the positioning rod below temporarily blocks the round pile materials. The spacing between the front and rear end positioning rods is adapted to the diameter of a single round pile material. Then, the trapezoidal block at the rear end is driven forward, so that the movable rod at the rear end is pressed down, releasing the round pile material at the front and temporarily blocking the material at the rear, so as to leave an interval time and achieve the effect of temporary material separation and positioning.

[0015] 2. The utility model conveyor consists of a driving roller and a belt. The driving roller rotates to drive the belt to run. Based on the release smooth layer on the surface of the belt, in the process of temporarily positioning and blocking the round pile of materials, the friction between the belt and the round pile is reduced, avoiding clutter and having diversified functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the conveyor of the present utility model.

[0019] Among them: 1. Top plate; 2. Conveyor; 3. Slide plate; 4. Trapezoidal block; 5. Pillar; 6. Hanging plate; 7. Movable rod; 8. Roller; 9. Mounting arm; 10. Positioning rod; 11. Guide rail; 12. Guide block; 13. Pad; 14. Reciprocating cylinder; 15. Notch; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Hinge head; 18. Spring; 19. Hinge leg; 20. Screw; 21. Drive roller; 22. Belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a circular pile material positioning and conveying device, including a top plate 1 and a conveyor 2, wherein the top plate 1 is arranged above the conveyor 2, and a slide 3 is movably provided at the front end of the top of the top plate 1, and trapezoidal blocks 4 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the slide 3, a pillar 5 is provided at the edge of the front end below the top plate 1, and a hanging plate 6 is provided below the pillar 5, and movable rods 7 are elastically slidably inserted at both ends of the hanging plate 6, and rollers 8 are rotatably provided at the upper ends of two groups of movable rods 7, and the two groups of rollers 8 are respectively adapted to the two groups of trapezoidal blocks 4;

[0023] The lower ends of the two groups of movable rods 7 are both provided with mounting arms 9, and positioning rods 10 are both provided on both sides below the mounting arms 9. When in use, the round pile of materials is transported by the conveyor 2, and the slide plate 3 is moved to move the trapezoidal block 4 at the front end backward, driving the roller 8 to press the movable rod 7 at the front end downward, so that the positioning rod 10 below temporarily blocks the round pile of materials. The spacing between the positioning rods 10 at the front and rear ends is adapted to the caliber of a single round pile of materials. Then, the trapezoidal block 4 at the rear end is driven forward, so that the movable rod 7 at the rear end is pressed downward, releasing the round pile of materials at the front and temporarily blocking the materials at the rear, so as to leave an interval of time and achieve the effect of temporary material separation and positioning.

[0024] A guide rail 11 is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the top plate 1, and guide blocks 12 are provided at both ends of the top of the slide 3. The guide blocks 12 are movably adapted to the guide rail 11. When in use, the slide 3 moves along the guide rail 11 through the guide blocks 12, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the lifting and lowering of the front and rear positioning rods 10.

[0025] A backing plate 13 is provided at the rear end of the top of the top plate 1, and a reciprocating cylinder 14 is installed inside the backing plate 13. A notch 15 is provided in the middle of the front end of the top plate 1. A connecting plate 16 extending from the notch 15 is provided at the left end of the top of the slide 3. A hinge 17 is rotatably provided on the connecting plate 16. The output end of the reciprocating cylinder 14 is connected to the hinge 17. During use, the reciprocating cylinder 14 pushes and pulls the hinge joint 17 and the connecting plate 16, so that the connecting plate 16 moves along the slot 15, thereby driving the slide plate 3 to move. The slide plate 3 moves so that the trapezoidal block 4 at the front end moves backward, and the driving roller 8 presses the movable rod 7 at the front end downward, so that the positioning rod 10 below temporarily blocks the round pile of materials. The spacing between the front and rear end positioning rods 10 is adapted to the caliber of a single round pile of materials. Thus, the slide plate 3 moves, and then the trapezoidal block 4 at the rear end is driven forward, so that the movable rod 7 at the rear end is pressed down, releasing the round pile of materials in the front, and then temporarily blocking the materials at the rear, so as to leave an interval of time and achieve the effect of temporary material distribution and positioning.

[0026] A spring 18 is provided above the outer side of the movable rod 7, and a hinge leg 19 is provided at the upper end of the movable rod 7. The spring 18 is provided between the hinge leg 19 and the hanging plate 6, and the roller 8 is rotatably provided inside the hinge leg 19. During use, the slide 3 moves to drive the trapezoidal block 4 to move, squeezing the roller 8 to press the movable rod 7 downward. Then, after the trapezoidal block 4 is reset, the spring 18 pushes the hinge leg 19, causing the movable rod 7 to rise and reset.

[0027] The mounting arm 9 is provided with a plurality of screw holes at its lower end, and a screw rod 20 is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod 10, and the screw rod 20 is adapted to the screw thread. The screw rod 20 can be installed on different screw holes, thereby facilitating the change of the position of the positioning rod 10 and adapting to different shapes of round pile materials.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a circular pile material positioning and conveying device, including a top plate 1 and a conveyor 2, wherein the top plate 1 is arranged above the conveyor 2, and a slide 3 is movably provided at the front end of the top of the top plate 1, and trapezoidal blocks 4 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the slide 3, a pillar 5 is provided at the edge of the front end below the top plate 1, and a hanging plate 6 is provided below the pillar 5, and movable rods 7 are elastically slidably inserted at both ends of the hanging plate 6, and rollers 8 are rotatably provided at the upper ends of two groups of movable rods 7, and the two groups of rollers 8 are respectively adapted to the two groups of trapezoidal blocks 4;

[0030] The lower ends of the two groups of movable rods 7 are both provided with mounting arms 9, and positioning rods 10 are both provided on both sides below the mounting arms 9. When in use, the round pile of materials is transported by the conveyor 2, and the slide plate 3 is moved to move the trapezoidal block 4 at the front end backward, driving the roller 8 to press the movable rod 7 at the front end downward, so that the positioning rod 10 below temporarily blocks the round pile of materials. The spacing between the positioning rods 10 at the front and rear ends is adapted to the caliber of a single round pile of materials. Then, the trapezoidal block 4 at the rear end is driven forward, so that the movable rod 7 at the rear end is pressed downward, releasing the round pile of materials at the front and temporarily blocking the materials at the rear, so as to leave an interval of time and achieve the effect of temporary material separation and positioning.

[0031] The mounting arm 9 is provided with a plurality of screw holes at its lower end, and a screw rod 20 is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod 10, and the screw rod 20 is adapted to the screw thread. The screw rod 20 can be installed on different screw holes, thereby facilitating the change of the position of the positioning rod 10 and adapting to different shapes of round pile materials.

[0032] The conveyor 2 includes two sets of drive rollers 21 and a belt 22. The belt 22 is wound around the two sets of drive rollers 21, and the belt 22 is provided with a release layer on its surface. The conveyor 2 is composed of the drive rollers 21 and the belt 22. The rotation of the drive rollers 21 drives the belt 22. The release layer on the belt 22 reduces friction between the belt 22 and the material during temporary positioning and blocking of the rounded material, thus avoiding clutter and providing diverse functions.

[0033] The round pile material positioning and conveying device conveys the round pile material through the conveyor 2, and moves the slide plate 3 so that the trapezoidal block 4 at the front end moves backward, and the driving roller 8 presses down the movable rod 7 at the front end, so that the positioning rod 10 below temporarily blocks the round pile material. The spacing between the front and rear end positioning rods 10 is adapted to the diameter of a single round pile material, and then the trapezoidal block 4 at the rear end is driven forward, so that the movable rod 7 at the rear end is pressed down, releasing the round pile material at the front, and then temporarily blocking the material at the rear, so as to leave an interval time and achieve the effect of temporary material separation and positioning. The conveyor 2 is composed of a driving roller 21 and a belt 22. The driving roller 21 rotates to drive the belt 22 to run. Based on the release smooth layer on the surface of the belt 22, in the process of temporarily positioning and blocking the round pile material, the friction between the belt 22 and the round pile material is reduced, thereby avoiding clutter and having diversified functions.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for positioning and conveying circular pile materials, comprising a top plate (1) and a conveyor (2), characterized in that: The top plate (1) is arranged above the conveyor (2), the front end of the top of the top plate (1) is movably provided with a slide plate (3), and both ends of the bottom of the slide plate (3) are provided with trapezoidal blocks (4), the edge of the front end below the top plate (1) is provided with a pillar (5), and a hanging plate (6) is provided below the pillar (5), and movable rods (7) are elastically slidably inserted at both ends of the hanging plate (6), and the upper ends of the two groups of movable rods (7) are rotatably provided with rollers (8), and the two groups of rollers (8) are respectively adapted to the two groups of trapezoidal blocks (4); The lower ends of the two groups of movable rods (7) are both provided with mounting arms (9), and positioning rods (10) are both provided on both sides below the mounting arms (9).

2. A circular pile material positioning and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (11) is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the top plate (1), and guide blocks (12) are provided at both ends of the top of the slide plate (3), and the guide blocks (12) are movably adapted to the guide rail (11).

3. The device for positioning and conveying circular pile materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A backing plate (13) is provided at the rear end of the top of the top plate (1), and a reciprocating cylinder (14) is provided on the inner side of the backing plate (13).

4. A circular pile material positioning and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A notch (15) is provided at the middle position of the front end of the top plate (1), a connecting plate (16) extending from the notch (15) is provided at the left end of the top of the slide plate (3), and a hinge joint (17) is rotatably provided on the connecting plate (16), and the output end of the reciprocating cylinder (14) is connected to the hinge joint (17).

5. The device for positioning and conveying circular pile materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (18) is provided above the outer side of the movable rod (7), and a hinge leg (19) is provided at the upper end of the movable rod (7). The spring (18) is provided between the hinge leg (19) and the hanging plate (6), and the roller (8) is rotatably provided inside the hinge leg (19).

6. The device for positioning and conveying circular pile materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole is provided below the installation arm (9), and the screw holes are provided in multiple groups. A screw rod (20) is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod (10), and the screw rod (20) is adapted to the screw thread.

7. A device for positioning and conveying round pile materials according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The conveyor (2) comprises a driving roller (21) and a belt (22), wherein the driving roller (21) is provided in two groups, the belt (22) is wound around the two groups of driving rollers (21), and the surface of the belt (22) is provided with a release smooth layer.

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