Adjustable conveying limiting device for industrial machining

By designing an adjustable feeding limit device and using components such as sensors, motors and cylinders to achieve intermittent and sorting material unloading, the problem of single function of existing equipment is solved, multi-purpose material transportation is realized, costs are reduced and ease of use is improved.

CN223385398UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26JIANGXI COLLEGE OF ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422976909.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing industrial processing equipment has a single function and is unable to achieve intermittent sorting, combining and unloading of multiple materials, resulting in high usage costs, low adaptability and difficulty in switching use.

Method used

An adjustable feeding and limiting device is designed, which includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, a centering component, a limiting component and a discharging component. Through the cooperation of a displacement sensor, a motor, a cylinder and a light curtain sensor, intermittent and sorting unloading of materials can be achieved. The centering of the material is corrected by using a splint and a rubber sheet. Combined with an adjustable baffle and a discharging hopper, one machine can be used for multiple purposes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the intermittent unloading of a single material and the intermittent sorting and unloading of multiple materials, which reduces the use cost, improves the convenience and adaptability of use, and is suitable for the switching operation of multiple materials.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of industrial machining, in particular to an adjustable conveying limiting device for industrial machining. According to the adjustable conveying limiting device for industrial machining, intermittent discharging of a single material can be achieved, intermittent sorting discharging of multiple materials can be achieved, one machine has multiple purposes, the use cost is reduced, switching for use is convenient, use convenience is improved, and adaptability is high. An adjustable conveying limiting device for industrial machining comprises a supporting frame, a conveying belt and the like, and the conveying belt is installed on the supporting frame. According to the utility model, the baffle is mounted or taken down, then the conveying belt is used for conveying, and the first air cylinder, the partition plate, the second air cylinder and the push plate are matched for use, so that intermittent blanking or intermittent sorting blanking of materials is realized, intermittent blanking of a single material and intermittent sorting blanking of a plurality of materials can be realized, one machine has multiple purposes, and the working efficiency is improved. And the use cost is reduced, switching for use is facilitated, the use convenience is improved, and the adaptability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of industrial processing, in particular to an adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing. Background Art

[0002] Industrial processing is the core of modern manufacturing, covering a wide range of industries and applications. Material handling is an integral part of the industrial production process. It involves moving raw materials, semi-finished products or finished products from one location to another. An effective material handling system is crucial to improving production efficiency, reducing costs and ensuring product quality.

[0003] Existing industrial processing and material transportation methods usually place the materials on a conveyor belt for transportation, and then limit the materials by limiting plates to achieve uniform material discharge. However, the current equipment has relatively single functions and can only transport and discharge single materials. It is unable to realize intermittent sorting and discharge of multiple materials, and cannot achieve multi-purpose use of one machine. It requires the use of additional equipment for auxiliary sorting, which easily leads to high cost of use, difficulty in switching use, low adaptability, and inconvenience in use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an adjustable feeding limit device for industrial processing that can realize intermittent unloading of a single material and intermittent sorting and unloading of multiple materials, realize multiple uses of one machine, reduce the cost of use, facilitate switching for use, improve the convenience of use, and have high adaptability. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of current equipment that is relatively single in function, cannot realize intermittent sorting and unloading of multiple materials, cannot realize multi-purpose of one machine, easily leads to high cost of use, is difficult to switch use, has low adaptability, and is inconvenient to use, the utility model provides an adjustable feeding limit device for industrial processing that can realize intermittent unloading of a single material and can realize intermittent sorting and unloading of multiple materials, realizes multi-purpose of one machine, reduces cost of use, is easy to switch for use, improves convenience of use, and has high adaptability.

[0006] The technical solution is: an adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing, including a support frame, a conveyor belt, a centering component, a limiting component and a discharging component. The support frame is equipped with a conveyor belt, a centering component for centering and correcting the material is provided on the left side of the support frame, a limiting component for limiting the material is provided on the support frame, and a discharging component for automatically unloading the material is provided on the right side of the support frame.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, the centering component includes a displacement sensor, a motor, a connecting seat, a bidirectional screw and a splint. The upper left part of the support frame is connected to the front and rear displacement sensors, the left rear part of the support frame is connected to the motor, the displacement sensors are electrically connected to the motor, the left front part of the support frame is connected to the connecting seat, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, the bidirectional screw is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the front and rear parts of the bidirectional screw are both connected to the splint by threads, the splints are both slidably connected to the connecting seat, and the splints are in contact with the support frame.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, a rubber sheet is further included, and the rubber sheet is connected to the sides of the splints that are close to each other.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, the limiting assembly includes a light curtain sensor, a bracket, a first cylinder and a partition. The middle and upper right side of the support frame are connected to the light curtain sensor, the right rear part of the support frame is connected to the bracket, the upper side of the bracket is connected to the first cylinder, the light curtain sensors are electrically connected to the first cylinder, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder is connected to the partition through the bracket.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, the discharging assembly includes a second cylinder, a push plate, a baffle and a discharging hopper. The second cylinder is connected to the upper side of the right rear part of the support frame, and the push plate is connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder. The push plate is in contact with the support frame, the baffle is clamped on the upper right part of the support frame, and the discharging hopper is connected to the right front part of the support frame.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, the discharge hopper is C-shaped.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention installs or removes the baffle, and then transports the material through the conveyor belt. The first cylinder, the partition, the second cylinder and the push plate are used in conjunction to intermittently discharge the material or intermittently sort and discharge the material, thereby realizing the intermittent discharge of a single material and the intermittent sorting and discharge of multiple materials, realizing multiple uses of one machine, reducing the cost of use, facilitating switching for use, improving the convenience of use, and having high adaptability.

[0013] 2. The utility model transports materials through a conveyor belt. When the data monitored by the displacement sensor is different, the motor will be automatically started, and the bidirectional screw will be driven by the motor to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the splint moves inward at the same time, so that the rubber sheet moves and contacts the material, and the material moves to the center for correction. Therefore, the material can be centered during transportation to prevent material deviation and improve processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional diagram of the present invention.

[0017] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1_support frame, 2_conveyor belt, 3_displacement sensor, 30_light curtain sensor, 4_motor, 5_connecting seat, 6_bidirectional screw rod, 7_plywood, 8_rubber sheet, 9_bracket, 10_first cylinder, 11_partition, 12_second cylinder, 13_push plate, 14_baffle, 15_discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The preferred technical solution of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] An adjustable feeding limit device for industrial processing, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a displacement sensor 3, a light curtain sensor 30, a motor 4, a connecting seat 5, a bidirectional screw rod 6, a splint 7, a rubber sheet 8, a bracket 9, a first cylinder 10, a partition 11, a second cylinder 12, a push plate 13, a baffle 14 and a discharge hopper 15. The conveyor belt 2 is installed on the support frame 1. The upper left part of the support frame 1 is connected to the front and rear two displacement sensors 3. The middle part and the upper right side of the support frame 1 are connected to the light curtain sensor 30. The left rear of the support frame 1 is connected to the motor 4. The displacement sensors 3 are all electrically connected to the motor 4. The left front of the support frame 1 is connected to the connecting seat 5. The connecting seat 5 is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw rod 6. The bidirectional screw rod 6 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 4. The bidirectional screw rod 6 The front and rear parts are both connected with a splint 7 by a thread, and the splint 7 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 5. The splint 7 is in contact with the support frame 1, and the side of the splint 7 close to each other is connected with a rubber sheet 8 to prevent material damage. The right rear part of the support frame 1 is connected to a bracket 9, and the upper side of the bracket 9 is connected to the first cylinder 10. The light curtain sensor 30 is electrically connected to the first cylinder 10. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 10 passes through the bracket 9 and is connected to a partition 11. The upper right rear part of the support frame 1 is connected to the second cylinder 12, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 12 is connected to a push plate 13. The push plate 13 is in contact with the support frame 1. The upper right part of the support frame 1 is clamped with a baffle 14, and the right front part of the support frame 1 is connected to a discharge hopper 15, which is C-shaped.

[0020] When industrial processing requires limiting the position of materials, this device can be used to make the support frame 1 contact with the ground, then start the conveyor belt 2, and then place the material on the conveyor belt 2, and convey the material through the conveyor belt 2. When the material moves between the displacement sensors 3, it is monitored by the displacement sensor 3. When the data monitored by the displacement sensor 3 is different, the motor 4 is automatically started, and the bidirectional screw rod 6 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the splint 7 moves inward along the connecting seat 5 at the same time, so that the rubber sheet 8 moves and contacts the material, so that the material movement is centered and corrected, so that the material can be centered during transportation, preventing material deviation and improving processing efficiency. After centering correction, the motor 4 operates in reverse, causing the bidirectional screw 6 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the thread, the clamping plate 7 moves outward at the same time, causing the rubber sheet 8 to move in the opposite direction and separate from the material. Subsequently, the baffle 14 is clamped with the support frame 1, and then the material is conveyed, so that the material moves to the front side of the push plate 13 and contacts the baffle 14. When the light curtain sensor 30 on the left detects that the next material is approaching, it will automatically start the first cylinder 10 on the bracket 9, and the partition 11 is driven to move by the first cylinder 10, so that the next material is limited. Then the second cylinder 12 is started, and the push plate 13 is driven by the second cylinder 12 to move and contact the material, so that the material moves and falls out of the discharge hopper 15 for unloading. After unloading is completed, the second cylinder 12 is used to release the material. The reverse operation causes the push plate 13 to move in the reverse direction and reset. When the right light curtain sensor 30 detects that the previous material has been unloaded, it will cause the first cylinder 10 to operate in the reverse direction, causing the partition 11 to move in the reverse direction and lift up, thereby conveying the next material. The above operation is then repeated to limit and unload the material, thereby realizing intermittent unloading. When the material needs to be sorted, the baffle 14 is removed, and the material is moved to the front side of the push plate 13. When the left light curtain sensor 30 detects that the next material is approaching, the first cylinder 10 on the bracket 9 is automatically started, and the partition 11 is driven by the first cylinder 10 to move, thereby limiting the next material and allowing the previous material to continue to move. Then, according to the type of material, , through the operation of the second cylinder 12, the push plate 13 moves to push the corresponding material out of the discharge hopper 15 for unloading, or the material is directly moved out from the right side of the conveyor belt 2 for unloading. The discharge hopper 15 is C-shaped. When the light curtain sensor 30 on the right detects that the previous material has been unloaded, it will cause the first cylinder 10 to operate in the opposite direction, causing the partition 11 to move in the opposite direction and lift up, and then convey the next material. Then, the above operation is repeated to limit and sort the material for unloading, so that intermittent unloading of a single material and intermittent sorting and unloading of multiple materials can be achieved, realizing multiple uses of one machine, reducing the cost of use, facilitating switching for use, improving the convenience of use, and having high adaptability. After use, the conveyor belt 2 can be closed.

[0021] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable material feeding limiter for industrial processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a conveyor belt (2), a centering component, a limiting component and a discharging component. The conveyor belt (2) is installed on the support frame (1). The left part of the support frame (1) is provided with a centering component for centering and correcting the material. The support frame (1) is provided with a limiting component for limiting the material. The right part of the support frame (1) is provided with a discharging component for automatically unloading the material.

2. The adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering component comprises a displacement sensor (3), a motor (4), a connecting seat (5), a bidirectional screw rod (6) and a clamping plate (7); the upper left portion of the support frame (1) is connected to two front and rear displacement sensors (3); the left rear portion of the support frame (1) is connected to the motor (4); the displacement sensors (3) are electrically connected to the motor (4); the left front portion of the support frame (1) is connected to the connecting seat (5); the bidirectional screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (5); the bidirectional screw rod (6) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (4); the front and rear portions of the bidirectional screw rod (6) are both connected to the clamping plate (7) by threads; the clamping plate (7) is slidably connected to the connecting seat (5); and the clamping plate (7) is in contact with the support frame (1).

3. The adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber sheet (8), and the sides of the clamping plates (7) that are close to each other are all connected with the rubber sheet (8).

4. The adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a light curtain sensor (30), a bracket (9), a first cylinder (10) and a partition (11); the middle part and the upper right side of the support frame (1) are connected to the light curtain sensor (30); the right rear part of the support frame (1) is connected to the bracket (9); the upper side of the bracket (9) is connected to the first cylinder (10); the light curtain sensor (30) is electrically connected to the first cylinder (10); the telescopic end of the first cylinder (10) passes through the bracket (9) and is connected to the partition (11).

5. The adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a second cylinder (12), a push plate (13), a baffle (14) and a discharging hopper (15); the upper right rear side of the support frame (1) is connected to the second cylinder (12); the telescopic end of the second cylinder (12) is connected to the push plate (13); the push plate (13) contacts the support frame (1); the baffle (14) is clamped on the upper right side of the support frame (1); and the discharging hopper (15) is connected to the right front side of the support frame (1).

6. The adjustable material feeding and limiting device for industrial processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (15) is C-shaped.