Power grid distribution network pay-off device capable of cutting electric wire

The power distribution network pay-out device with integrated blades, electric push rods and clamps solves the problem of insufficient cutting function of traditional pay-out devices, realizes automated cutting, and improves the efficiency and safety of wire cutting.

CN223385612UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26LINFEN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID SHANXI ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422903864.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wire-laying devices lack effective cutting functions, requiring construction workers to use additional tools, increasing their workload and making it difficult to ensure cutting accuracy and stability.

Method used

A power distribution network pay-out device that can cut electric wires has been designed. It integrates a blade, an electric push rod and a clamping plate to achieve automated cutting. The electric push rod controls the lifting and lowering of the blade and the clamping of the clamping plate to ensure cutting stability and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and convenient wire cutting, ensures the efficiency and safety of cutting, prevents accidental damage caused by the blade when it is not in working state, and improves the stability and accuracy of the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power grid distribution network pay-off device capable of cutting electric wires. The power grid distribution network pay-off device comprises a base, a support and a movable seat. Brackets are symmetrically and fixedly welded to the two sides of the top of the base, pay-off wheels are rotatably installed on the upper portions of the inner sides of the brackets, supports are fixedly welded to the two ends of the front side of the top of the base, supporting rods are fixedly welded to the upper sides and the lower sides of the inner walls of the two supports, and the supporting rods are slidably sleeved with movable bases. A tool apron is fixedly installed above the front end of the inner wall of the pay-off base, a containing groove is formed in the bottom of the tool apron, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the tool apron, a blade is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod, and second electric push rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the front ends of the two sides of the pay-off base. According to the utility model, the cutting work after paying off can be rapidly and conveniently completed, the blade can be folded after cutting to prevent a cable from being scratched, and the cable can be clamped by using the clamping plate during cutting to ensure the stability and reliability during cutting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution network, in particular to a power distribution network laying device capable of cutting electric wires. Background Art

[0002] In the field of power grid distribution engineering, line laying is an extremely basic and critical link. Its quality and efficiency directly affect the progress of the entire power grid construction and maintenance work. With the continuous expansion of the scale of modern power grids and the increasing technical requirements, traditional line laying devices have gradually exposed many limitations.

[0003] In power distribution network projects, it is often necessary to cut wires according to line planning and construction requirements to obtain wire segments of appropriate lengths. However, traditional wire-laying devices lack effective cutting functions, and construction workers often need to use additional cutting tools to operate. This not only increases the workload of construction workers, but also makes it difficult to ensure cutting accuracy and stability using a single cutting tool in the complex environment of the construction site.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a power distribution network laying device that can cut electric wires is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] One purpose of the present invention is to provide a power distribution network pay-out device that can cut electric wires. The present invention can quickly and conveniently complete the cutting work after pay-out. The blade can be retracted after cutting to prevent scratching the cable, and the splint can be used to clamp the cable during cutting to ensure stable and reliable cutting.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires comprises a base, a bracket and a movable seat;

[0007] The top of the base is symmetrically fixed with brackets welded together, and a pay-off wheel is rotatably installed on the upper inner side of the bracket. Supports are fixedly welded at both ends of the front side of the top of the base, and support rods are fixedly welded on the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the two groups of supports. A movable seat is slidably sleeved on the support rod, and a pay-off seat is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat. A knife seat is fixedly installed on the upper front end of the inner wall of the pay-off seat, and a storage groove is provided at the bottom of the knife seat. A first electric push rod is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the knife seat, and a blade is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first electric push rod. Second electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front ends of both sides of the pay-off seat, and a splint is fixedly installed on the inner end of the second electric push rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a cutting seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the wire-paying seat and below the knife seat, and a cutting groove is horizontally opened on the top of the cutting seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a power box is fixedly installed on the front wall of the movable seat, and a battery is installed in the power box.

[0010] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the bracket, and an output shaft of the driving motor is transmission-connected to the pay-off wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, movable wheels are rotatably mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0012] Furthermore, guide wheels are movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the pay-off seat, and the outer walls of both sets of guide wheels are provided with wheel grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the blade is received in the receiving slot with the blade edge facing downward.

[0014] Furthermore, a Hall sensor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the bracket, and the Hall sensor is connected to the rotating shaft of the pay-off wheel.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model realizes the automatic cutting function through the combination of the knife holder, the first electric push rod and the blade. The first electric push rod can accurately control the lifting and lowering of the blade, and quickly pushes out the blade for cutting when cutting is required. After cutting is completed, it is promptly retracted into the receiving slot, which not only ensures the high efficiency of the cutting action, but also effectively prevents the blade from causing accidental damage to personnel and equipment when it is not working. At the same time, the second electric push rods on both sides cooperate with the clamping plate to firmly clamp the wires before cutting, further ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting process, and improving the quality and safety of the cutting operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of a power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air inlet cover of the power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air inlet cover of a power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires proposed in the utility model.

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Pay-off wheel; 4. Drive motor; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Support; 7. Support rod; 8. Movable seat; 9. Pay-off seat; 10. Power box; 11. Hall sensor; 12. Guide wheel; 13. Knife seat; 14. First electric push rod; 15. Cutting seat; 16. Cutting groove; 17. Second electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-2 , a power distribution network laying device capable of cutting electric wires, comprising a base 1, a bracket 2 and a movable seat 8;

[0025] The top of the base 1 is symmetrically fixed with brackets 2 on both sides, and a pay-off wheel 3 is rotatably installed on the upper inner side of the bracket 2;

[0026] Among them, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the bracket 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is transmission-connected to the pay-off wheel 3;

[0027] Secondly, a Hall sensor 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the bracket 2, and the Hall sensor 11 is connected to the rotating shaft of the pay-off wheel 3;

[0028] In addition, the four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are rotatably mounted with moving wheels 5 to facilitate the flexible movement of the device;

[0029] In this embodiment, the drive motor 4 provides power for the rotation of the pay-out wheel 3, so that the pay-out wheel 3 can perform the pay-out operation as needed. By controlling the speed and direction of the drive motor 4, the speed and direction of the pay-out can be accurately controlled. The Hall sensor 11 can monitor the number of rotations and angle information of the pay-out wheel 3 in real time, and then calculate the length of the pay-out based on parameters such as the circumference of the pay-out wheel 3, which is convenient for the staff to accurately measure and monitor the pay-out operation.

[0030] refer to Figure 1-4 , the two ends of the top front side of the base 1 are fixedly welded with supports 6, and the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the two groups of supports 6 are fixedly welded with support rods 7, a movable seat 8 is slidably sleeved on the support rod 7, and a wire-paying seat 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat 8. A knife seat 13 is fixedly installed on the upper front end of the inner wall of the wire-paying seat 9, and a storage groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the knife seat 13. A first electric push rod 14 is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the knife seat 13, and a blade 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod 14. Second electric push rods 17 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front ends of both sides of the wire-paying seat 9, and a splint 18 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the second electric push rod 17.

[0031] Among them, a cutting seat 15 is fixedly installed inside the pay-off seat 9 and below the knife seat 13, and a cutting groove 16 is horizontally opened on the top of the cutting seat 15; the blade 20 is stored in the storage groove 19, and the blade 20 faces downward;

[0032] Secondly, a power supply box 10 is fixedly mounted on the front wall of the movable seat 8, and a battery is installed in the power supply box 10;

[0033] In addition, guide wheels 12 are movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the pay-off seat 9, and the outer walls of the two sets of guide wheels 12 are provided with wheel grooves;

[0034] In this embodiment, the cable can be located between the two sets of guide wheels 12 for line payout, and during the line payout process, the movable seat 9 can move left and right on the support rod 7 along the movement trajectory of the cable when it is paid out. When the line payout is completed and cutting is required, the second electric push rod 17 can be started first. At this time, the two sets of clamps 18 can clamp the cable. After clamping, the first electric push rod 14 is started to push the blade 20 downward to cut the cable.

[0035] Working principle: During the wire-paying operation, first place the wire roll on the wire-paying wheel 3, and drive the wire-paying wheel 3 to rotate by the driving motor 4 to realize the wire-paying. The Hall sensor 11 monitors the rotation of the wire-paying wheel 3 in real time and transmits the data to the control system so that the staff can grasp the wire-paying length. When the wire passes through the wire-paying seat 9, the guide wheel 12 guides and supports it to ensure smooth transportation. If the wire needs to be cut, the second electric push rod 17 pushes the splint 18 to clamp the wire, and then the first electric push rod 14 pushes the blade 20 to extend from the storage slot 19. The blade 20 cuts the wire at the cutting slot 16 of the cutting seat 15. After the cutting operation is completed, the blade 20 is retracted into the storage slot 19, and the splint 18 releases the wire. The movable seat 8 can slide and adjust its position on the support rod 7 according to the movement trajectory of the cable during wire-paying. At the same time, during the entire operation process, the power box 10 supplies power to the first electric push rod 14 and the second electric push rod 17 to ensure the normal operation of the device, and the device can be conveniently moved to different work locations through the movable wheel 5, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of the operation.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a bracket (2) and a movable seat (8); The base (1) is symmetrically fixedly welded with brackets (2) on both sides of the top, and a pay-off wheel (3) is rotatably installed on the inner upper side of the bracket (2). The two ends of the top front side of the base (1) are fixedly welded with supports (6), and the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the two groups of supports (6) are fixedly welded with support rods (7). A movable seat (8) is slidably sleeved on the support rod (7), and a pay-off seat (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat (8). A knife seat (13) is fixedly installed on the upper front end of the inner wall of the pay-off seat (9). A storage groove (19) is provided at the bottom of the knife seat (13). A first electric push rod (14) is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the knife seat (13), and a blade (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod (14). Second electric push rods (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the front ends of both sides of the pay-off seat (9), and a clamping plate (18) is fixedly installed at the inner end of the second electric push rod (17).

2. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting seat (15) is fixedly installed inside the pay-off seat (9) and below the knife seat (13), and a cutting groove (16) is horizontally opened on the top of the cutting seat (15).

3. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (10) is fixedly mounted on the front wall of the movable seat (8), and a storage battery is mounted in the power supply box (10).

4. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (4) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the bracket (2), and an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is transmission-connected to the pay-off wheel (3).

5. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are rotatably mounted with moving wheels (5).

6. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide wheels (12) are movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the pay-off seat (9), and the outer walls of the two groups of guide wheels (12) are both provided with wheel grooves.

7. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (20) is received in the receiving groove (19), with the blade (20) facing downward.

8. The power distribution network pay-out device capable of cutting electric wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Hall sensor (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the bracket (2), and the Hall sensor (11) is connected to the rotating shaft of the pay-off wheel (3).